1、raising standards worldwideNO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBSI Standards PublicationBS EN 14597:2012Temperature control devicesand temperature limiters forheat generating systemsBS EN 14597:2012 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis British Standard is the UK im
2、plementation of EN 14597:2012. Itsupersedes BS EN 14597:2005 which is withdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to TechnicalCommittee RHE/16, Performance requirements for control systems.A list of organizations represented on this committee can beobtained on request to its secr
3、etary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessaryprovisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correctapplication. The British Standards Institution 2012. Published by BSI StandardsLimited 2012ISBN 978 0 580 73652 0ICS 17.200.20; 97.120Compliance with a British Standard
4、cannot confer immunity fromlegal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of theStandards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 July 2012.Amendments issued since publicationDate Text affectedBS EN 14597:2012EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 14597 June 2012
5、 ICS 17.200.20; 97.120 Supersedes EN 14597:2005English Version Temperature control devices and temperature limiters for heat generating systems Dispositifs de rgulation et de limitation de temprature pour les systmes gnrateurs de chaleur Temperaturregeleinrichtungen und Temperaturbegrenzer fr wrmeer
6、zeugende Anlagen This European Standard was approved by CEN on 10 May 2012. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and biblio
7、graphical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsi
8、bility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greec
9、e, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG M
10、anagement Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2012 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 14597:2012: EBS EN 14597:2012EN 14597:2012 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword 4Introduction .51 Scope 82 Normative references 83 Ter
11、ms and definitions .94 General requirements and general notes on tests 125 Rating . 126 Classification . 127 Information 138 Protection against electric shock . 139 Provision for protective earthing 1310 Terminals and terminations . 1311 Constructional requirements . 1312 Moisture and dust resistanc
12、e 1513 Electric strength and insulation resistance . 1514 Heating . 1515 Manufacturing deviation and drift . 1616 Environmental stress resulting from transport and storage . 1717 Endurance . 1718 Mechanical strength . 1719 Threaded parts and connections 1720 Creepage distances, clearances and distan
13、ces through insulation . 1721 Resistance to heat, fire, and tracking . 1722 Resistance to corrosion . 1723 Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) requirements Emission . 1724 Components 1825 Normal operation 1826 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) requirements Immunity . 1827 Abnormal operation 1828 G
14、uidance on the use of electronic disconnection 18Annex AX (normative) Actions required 21Annex BX (normative) Information . 24Annex CX (normative) Maximum permissible time factor values . 32Annex DX (normative) Actuator devices with safety functions in heat generating systems . 33DX.11 Construction
15、additions: . 33BS EN 14597:2012EN 14597:2012 (E) 3 DX.14 Heating 34DX.17 Endurance Addition to 17.1: . 34Annex EX (informative) Characteristics of typical temperature sensors and their fault modes 35Bibliography 36Tables Table 1 List of standards (non-exhaustive) for equipment using temperature cont
16、rol devices within the scope of this document 6Table 14.201 Test parameters for temperature sensing controls used in specific applications . 16Table AX.1a Actions required for operating and protective controls for HGS according to their device codes 21Table AX.1b Actions required for actuators for H
17、GS according to their device code . 23Table BX.1 Information according to temperature sensing controls for HGS 24Table CX.1 Maximum permissible time factor values according to the application . 32Table EX.1 Characteristics of typical temperature sensors 35BS EN 14597:2012EN 14597:2012 (E) 4 Foreword
18、 This document (EN 14597:2012) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 247 “Building Automation, Controls and Building Management”, the secretariat of which is held by SNV. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or
19、by endorsement, at the latest by December 2012, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by December 2012. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible
20、 for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 14597:2005. Compared to the previous edition, the following significant technical changes have been incorporated in this European Standard: a) In Clause 3, the classification of the controls to protective control or operatin
21、g control was adjusted. If the letter “S” is used in the abbreviation, the word safety will also be used in the associated definition. Contractions between the definitions in Clause 3 and further requirements in the standard, especially in Table AX of the standard were removed; b) In Clause 11, the
22、action 2V was adapted to the requirements of the standard content; c) In Annex H, the fault modes were adjusted to the existing approaches, a new Annex EX (informative) for characteristics of typical temperature sensors and their fault modes; d) Annex J applies to thermistors; e) Expansion of footno
23、te 205 for requirement 27; also the new footnote 208 for the requirement 27 in Table BX.1. The test specification in requirement 27 was clarified. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European S
24、tandard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and
25、 the United Kingdom. BS EN 14597:2012EN 14597:2012 (E) 5 Introduction This European Standard specifies the functional requirements and tests for control devices which result from their application in thermal installations. These include, for example, time response and safety aspects of those devices
26、 which enable the safe operation of the installation. A distinction is made between special requirements for the different operating media: air, water, oil and flue gas. This European Standard includes purely mechanical constructions, electrical and electronic constructions, and constructions using
27、software. There exist “standard applications“ for which in the past “typical“ devices or combinations thereof have been used. Some of these devices may also be of purely mechanical construction. Such “standard devices” are described in this document and identified by letter codes. Their properties a
28、nd functions are described in definitions using the language and definitions of the EN 60730 series, so to make sure that existing devices (using the same letter codes) are not incompatible when tested using this document. The devices described in this European Standard contain sensors, control unit
29、s and positioning outputs and, if needed, actuator devices. The requirements for mechanical safety, electrical safety and EMC are covered by the standards of the EN 60730 series under the LVD and EMC Directives. To make sure that when translating this document into other languages, no unintended mea
30、ning is attached to certain words or that words are used as in former practices, the different devices are identified and defined by device codes consisting of up to four letters. It is strongly recommended that no other meaning than that given by the definitions of this document and of the EN 60730
31、 series is attached to the letter codes. This European Standard has been created for temperature sensing controls for use in heat generating systems. It might still be useful however to quote it for other applications, either wholly or in part. Remarks to product committees specifying devices within
32、 the scope of this European Standard to ensure safety of the controlled applications within the scope of their standards: The attention of product committees specifying devices from this European Standard to cover technical risks of the operation of applications within the scope of their standards i
33、s drawn to the following fact. Merely specifying a general type of device (e. g. thermal cut out) according to this document for a specific application does not generally ensure the safety of the controlled application and may indeed be a recipe for disaster. The use of a control itself does not pro
34、vide safety. Rather, safety is only provided if the control is suitable to be used with that application. It is necessary to assess the risk situation of the controlled application by accepted engineering procedures (risk and/or fault analysis, FMEA, or other). It is also necessary to select from th
35、e devices with different device codes given in this document the device(s) that adequately limit the risk to acceptable levels by controlling or preventing possible failures and errors from occurring during operation of the application. In order to limit risk in the controlled applications, controls
36、 as specified in Annex AX of this document need to be used. For control purposes operating controls, and for risk limiting protective controls need to be used. If a protective control also provides operating control functions, any failure of the operating function or part of the control should not p
37、revent the protective operation of the control. This European Standard covers safety related aspects pertaining to the operation and inherent safety of operating and protective controls for heat generating systems. BS EN 14597:2012EN 14597:2012 (E) 6 This European Standard does not limit constructio
38、n to single function devices: multifunctional devices which could be classified for different functions are allowed within specified conditions. In this way, the use of devices using electronics or software is possible. In this European Standard, the term “heat generating system“ can also mean “heat
39、 exchanger“. In this European Standard, the term “heat generating system“ comprises all equipment incorporated in such a system, for which other standards will normally apply as well. Examples are given below in Table 1. Table 1 List of standards (non-exhaustive) for equipment using temperature cont
40、rol devices within the scope of this document Standard number Title (short version) CEN/TC Remarks EN 26 Gas-fired instantaneous water heaters for sanitary uses production, fitted with atmospheric burners TC 48 Domestic gas fired water heaters EN 89 Gas-fired storage water heaters for the production
41、 of domestic hot water TC 48 EN 30 Domestic cooking appliances burning gas TC 49 Gas cooking appliances EN 303-1 Heating boilers Part 1: Heating boilers with forced draught burners Terminology, general requirements, testing and marking TC 57 Heating boilers EN 613 Independent gas-fired convection he
42、aters TC 62 Independent gas-fired space heaters EN 1266 Independent gas-fired convection heaters incorporating a fan to assist transportation of combustion air and/or flue gases TC 62 EN 203 Gas heated catering equipment TC 106 Large kitchen appliances using gaseous fuels EN 297 Gas-fired central he
43、ating boilers TC 109 Central heating boilers using gaseous fuels EN 483 EN 656 EN 303-3 Heating boilers Part 3: Gas-fired central heating boilers Assembly comprising a boiler body and a forced draught burner TC 109 EN 625 Gas-fired central heating boilers Specific requirements for the domestic hot w
44、ater operation of combination boilers of nominal heat input not exceeding 70 kW TC 109 EN 677 Gas-fired central heating boilers Specific requirements for condensing boilers with a nominal heat input not exceeding 70 kW TC 109 EN 676 Automatic forced draught burners for gaseous fuels TC 131 Gas burne
45、rs using fans BS EN 14597:2012EN 14597:2012 (E) 7 Table 1 (continued) Standard number Title (short version) CEN/TC RemarksEN 525 Non-domestic direct gas-fired forced convection air heaters for space heating not exceeding a net heat input of 300 kW TC 180 Gas-fired air heaters EN 621 Non-domestic gas
46、-fired forced convection air heaters for space heating not exceeding a net heat input of 300 kW, without a fan to assist transportation of combustion air and/or combustion products EN 1020 Non-domestic forced convection gas-fired air heaters for space heating not exceeding a net heat input of 300 kW
47、 incorporating a fan to assist transportation of combustion air or combustion products EN 778 Domestic gas-fired forced convection air heaters for space heating not exceeding a net heat input of 70 kW, without a fan to assist transportation of combustion air and/or combustion products TC 180 EN 1319
48、 Domestic gas-fired forced convection air heaters for space heating, with fan-assisted burners not exceeding a net heat input of 70 kW EN 1196 Domestic and non-domestic gas-fired air heaters Supplementary requirements for condensing air heaters TC 180 EN 12669 Direct gas-fired hot air blowers for us
49、e in greenhouses and supplementary non-domestic space heating TC 180 EN 12828 Heating systems in buildings Design for water-based heating systems TC 228 EN 416-1 Single burner gas-fired overhead radiant tube heaters for non-domestic use Part 1: Safety TC 180 Non-domestic gas-fired overhead radiant heaters EN 416-2 Single burner gas-fired overhead radiant tube heaters for non-domestic use Part 2: Rational use of energy EN 419-1 Non-domestic gas
