1、BS EN 15651-1:2017Sealants for non-structuraluse in joints in buildings andpedestrian walkwaysPart 1: Sealants for facade elementsBSI Standards PublicationWB11885_BSI_StandardCovs_2013_AW.indd 1 15/05/2013 15:06BS EN 15651-1:2017 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis British Standard is the UK imple
2、mentation of EN 15651-1:2017. It supersedes BS EN 15651-1:2012 which is withdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee B/547, Sealants for building and construction.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secreta
3、ry.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2017.Published by BSI Standards Limited 2017ISBN 978 0 580 94207 5 ICS 91.100.50 Compliance with a British Standard cannot
4、confer immunity from legal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 28 February 2017.Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate T e x t a f f e c t e dBS EN 15651-1:2017EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE N
5、ORM EN 15651-1 February 2017 ICS 91.100.50 Supersedes EN 15651-1:2012English Version Sealants for non-structural use in joints in buildings and pedestrian walkways - Part 1: Sealants for facade elementsMastics pour joints pour des usages non structuraux dans les constructions immobilires et pour che
6、mins pitonniers - Partie 1 : Mastics pour lments de faadeFugendichtstoffe fr nicht tragende Anwendungen in Gebuden und Fugngerwegen - Teil 1: Fugendichtstoffe fr Fassadenelemente This European Standard was approved by CEN on 25 December 2016. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Inte
7、rnal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any
8、 CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official ve
9、rsions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway
10、, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2017 CEN All rights of
11、 exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 15651-1:2017 EBS EN 15651-1:2017EN 15651-1:2017 (E) 2 Contents Page European foreword . 3 1 Scope 4 2 Normative references 4 3 Terms and definitions . 5 4 Requirements . 5 4.1 Identification requireme
12、nts and test methods 5 4.1.1 Short description of the sealant . 5 4.1.2 Thermogravimetric test 6 4.1.3 Density 6 4.1.4 Indentation hardness (Shore hardness) . 6 4.2 Conditioning, test procedure and substrates 6 4.3 Performance requirements and test methods for non-structural sealants for facade elem
13、ents . 7 4.3.1 General 7 4.3.2 Sealants for facade elements used in cold climates 8 4.3.3 Resistance to flow . 9 4.4 Performance requirements for non-structural sealants for facade elements for interior application only 9 4.5 Release of dangerous substances . 10 4.6 Reaction to fire 10 4.6.1 General
14、 . 10 4.6.2 Mounting and fixing conditions for test samples . 10 5 Durability 13 6 Sampling 13 7 Assessment and verification of constancy of performance 13 7.1 General . 13 7.2 Product type determination . 13 7.3 Factory production control 13 8 Marking and labelling . 14 Annex A (informative) Exampl
15、e on the frequency of tests for factory production control 15 Annex ZA (informative) Relationship of this European Standard with Regulation (EU) No.305/2011 16 ZA.1 Scope and relevant characteristics 16 ZA.2 System of Assessment and Verification of Constancy of Performance (AVCP) 18 ZA.3 Assignment
16、of AVCP tasks . 18 Bibliography . 22 BS EN 15651-1:2017EN 15651-1:2017 (E) 3 European foreword This document (EN 15651-1:2017) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 349 “Sealants for joints in building construction”, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR. This document supersedes EN 15
17、651-1:2012. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by August 2017, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by November 2018. Attention is drawn to the possibility
18、 that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Associa
19、tion, and supports basic work requirements of EU Regulation. For relationship with EU Regulation, see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document. This document is one of the product European Standards within the framework series of EN 15651 on Sealants for non-structural use in
20、 joints in buildings and pedestrian walkways, as follows: Part 1: Sealants for facade elements (this document), Part 2: Sealants for glazing, Part 3: Sealants for sanitary joints, Part 4: Sealants for pedestrian walkways, Part 5: Assessment and verification of constancy of performance, marking and l
21、abelling. The following significant technical changes have been implemented in this new edition: Clause 4.1.3 and Clause 5 have been improved; Clause 4.5 has been modified; Clause 7 and Annex ZA have been changed in accordance with the regulation (EU) No.305/2011. According to the CEN/CENELEC Intern
22、al Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ire
23、land, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. BS EN 15651-1:2017EN 15651-1:2017 (E) 4 1 Scope This European Standard specifies definitions and requirements for
24、non-structural facade sealants intended for sealing exterior wall joints, window and door perimeter joints in building construction, including the interior face. NOTE Provisions on assessment and verification of constancy of performance - AVCP (i.e. Product type determination and Factory Production
25、Control) and marking of these products are given in EN 156515. This European Standard does not apply to non-structural sealants in any of non-paste form, to those used in interior walls and/or partitions and to oil-based mastics. 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, a
26、re normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 13238, Reaction to fire tests for building products
27、 - Conditioning procedures and general rules for selection of substrates EN 13501-1, Fire classification of construction products and building elements Part 1: Classification using data from reaction to fire tests EN 15651-5:2017, Sealants for non-structural use in joints in buildings and pedestrian
28、 walkways - Part 5: Evaluation of conformity and marking EN ISO 868, Plastics and ebonite - Determination of indentation hardness by means of a durometer (Shore hardness) (ISO 868) EN ISO 2811-1:2016, Paints and varnishes - Determination of density - Part 1: Pycnometer method (ISO 2811-1:2016) EN IS
29、O 6927, Buildings and civil engineering works - Sealants - Vocabulary (ISO 6927) EN ISO 7389, Building construction - Jointing products - Determination of elastic recovery of sealants (ISO 7389) EN ISO 7390, Building construction - Jointing products - Determination of resistance to flow of sealants
30、(ISO 7390) EN ISO 8339, Building construction - Sealants - Determination of tensile properties (Extension to break) (ISO 8339) EN ISO 8340, Building construction - Sealants - Determination of tensile properties at maintained extension (ISO 8340) EN ISO 9046, Building construction - Jointing products
31、 - Determination of adhesion/cohesion properties of sealants at constant temperature (ISO 9046) EN ISO 9047, Building construction - Jointing products - Determination of adhesion/cohesion properties of sealants at variable temperatures (ISO 9047) BS EN 15651-1:2017EN 15651-1:2017 (E) 5 EN ISO 10563,
32、 Building construction - Sealants - Determination of change in mass and volume (ISO 10563) EN ISO 10590, Building construction - Sealants - Determination of tensile properties of sealants at maintained extension after immersion in water (ISO 10590) EN ISO 10591, Building construction - Sealants - De
33、termination of adhesion/cohesion properties of sealants after immersion in water (ISO 10591) EN ISO 11600, Building construction - Jointing products - Classification and requirements for sealants (ISO 11600) EN ISO 11358 (all parts), Plastics Thermogravimetry (TG) of polymers (ISO 11358) EN ISO 1192
34、5-2, Reaction to fire tests - Ignitability of products subjected to direct impingement of flame - Part 2: Single-flame source test (ISO 11925-2) ISO 13640, Building construction Jointing products Specifications for test substrates 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms
35、and definitions given in EN ISO 6927 and the following apply. 3.1 non-reactive sealant mainly physical drying mechanism, without significant change in the molecular weight of the main polymer 3.2 reactive sealant mainly curing by chemical reaction, with significant increase of the molecular weight o
36、f the main polymer 3.3 cure irreversible transformation of a sealant from a liquid or paste-like state into a hardened or rubber-like solid state 3.4 uncured / wet state of a sealant prior to the above transformation 4 Requirements 4.1 Identification requirements and test methods 4.1.1 Short descrip
37、tion of the sealant The short description of the non-structural sealant for facade elements shall include brand name, type (general chemical family), opaque or translucent, waterborne or solvent based or solvent free, reactive or non-reactive, and one or multi-component (e.g. waterborne acrylic opaq
38、ue and one component, etc.). BS EN 15651-1:2017EN 15651-1:2017 (E) 6 The primer shall be stated for the substrate concerned, if relevant (name, chemical type, etc.). 4.1.2 Thermogravimetric test The test shall be carried out in accordance with EN ISO 11358 on the uncured or wet sealant, between 35 C
39、 and 900 C, temperature slope 10 C/min, non-oxidative condition (e.g. nitrogen). A single sample shall be used for this test. A single specimen may be tested and there shall be no significant difference between the reference curve and derivative (profile). In the case of a multi-component sealant, e
40、ach component shall be evaluated (if relevant). 4.1.3 Density 4.1.3.1 Principal A pyknometer is filled with the product under test. The density is calculated from the mass of the product in the pyknometer and the known volume of the pyknometer. 4.1.3.2 Method A test temperature of (23,0 0,5) C shall
41、 be used and the test sample and pyknometer shall be conditioned to this temperature, and it shall be ensured that the temperature variation does not exceed 0,5 C during testing. The determination of the density shall be in accordance with EN ISO 2811-1:2016 and should be carried out using a suitabl
42、e 50 cm3calibrated pyknometer as described in EN ISO 2811-1:2016, 6.1.1. An alternative is the 50 cm3Hubbard pyknometer as described in ISO 3507. Measurements should be carried out on the uncured or wet sealant and in the case of a multi-component sealant, each component shall be evaluated. At least
43、 three samples shall be tested. The specific pyknometer used and the mean value, recorded to two decimal places, shall be declared. The tolerance of the declared values shall be within 5 %. 4.1.4 Indentation hardness (Shore hardness) The determination of the indentation hardness shall be in accordan
44、ce with EN ISO 868. The test shall be performed on the cured or dried sealant. The exact conditions of test shall be defined by the manufacturer (i.e. thickness, cure/drying times and temperature and relative humidity, specific Shore type (A, D), test time, temperature, etc.). At least three samples
45、 shall be tested and five measurements taken per sample. The mean value and tolerances of all measurements, recorded to the nearest unit, shall be declared. 4.2 Conditioning, test procedure and substrates When determining the classification of a facade sealant according to the requirements of this s
46、tandard, the same conditioning procedure shall be used in all relevant test methods (Method A or Method B conditioning shall be used for all relevant tests). For each test method, three test specimens for each substrate shall be tested. The same batch of sealant (and primer, if used) shall be used i
47、n all tests. The same substrates (material and surface finish) shall be used in all tests. The specific test conditions shall be in accordance with Table 1. BS EN 15651-1:2017EN 15651-1:2017 (E) 7 Table 1 Specific test conditions Test method Classes of non-structural sealants for facade elements 25L
48、M 25HM 20LM 20HM 12,5E 12,5P 7,5P Elongation aEN ISO 7389 100 % 100 % 60 % 60 % 60 % 60 % 25 % EN ISO 8340 100 % 100 % 60 % 60 % 60 % X X EN ISO 8339 100 % 100 % 60 % 60 % X X X EN ISO 10590 100 % 100 % 60 % 60 % 60 % X X Amplitude EN ISO 9046 X X X X X 12,5 % 7,5 % EN ISO 9047 25 % 25 % 20 % 20 % 1
49、2,5 % X X aThe value of elongation is given as a percentage of the original width: elongation % = (final width original width) / (original width) x 100 % Substrates to be used in all mechanical tests concerned shall be mortar M1 or M2 and/or anodised aluminium and/or glass, according to ISO 13640. 4.3 Performance requirements and test methods for non-structural sealants for facade elements 4.3.1 General Classes of non-structural sealants to be used for joints in facade elements in buildings are referred to as type: - F (= s
