1、CEN EN*ISO*105- PO1 95 3404589 0087399 897 = BRITISH STANDARD Textiles - Tests for colour fastness Part Pol. Colour fastness to dry heat (excluding pressing) The European Standard EN IS0 105-PO1 : 1995 has the status of a British Standard IJDC 677 016 47 77 O19 35 BS EN IS0 105-PO1 : 1995 IS0 105-PO
2、1 : 1993 BS EN IS0 105-POI : 1995 Cooperating organizations The European Committee for Standardization (CEN), under whose supervision this European Standard was prepared, comprises the national standards organizations of the following countries: Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Germany Greece
3、Iceland Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland United Kingdom Oesterreichisches Normungsinstitut Institut belge de normalisation Dansk Standardiseringsraad Suomen Standardisoimisliito, r. y. Association franaise de normalisation Deutsches Institut fr Normung e.
4、V. Hellenic Organization for Standardization Technological Institute of Iceland National Standards Authority of Ireland Ente Nazionale Italiano di Unificazione Inspection du Travail et des Mines Nederlands Normalisatie-instituut Norges Standardiseringsforbund Instituto Portugus da Qualidade Asociaci
5、n Espaola de Normalizacin y Certificacin Standardiseringskommissionen i Sverige Association suisse de normalisation British Standards Institution This British Standard, having been prepared under the direction of the Textiles and Clothing Standards Policy Committee, was published under the authority
6、 of the Standards Board and comes into effect on 15 March 1995 Amendments issued since publication 0 BSI 1995 Amd. No. 1 Date I Text affected The following BSI references relate to the work on this standard: Committee reference TCMI25 Special announcement in BSI News November 1992 ISBN O 580 21437 O
7、 CEN EN*ISO*L05- POL 95 W 3404589 0087403 275 BS EN IS0 105PO1 : 1995 Contents Cooperating organizations National foreword m3e Inside front cover i Fore word 1 Scope 2 Normative references 3 Principle 4 Apparatus and materials 5 Est specimen 6 Procedure 7 Test report Annex ZA (normative) Normative r
8、eferences to international publications with their relevant European publications National annex NA (informative) Committees responsible National annex NB (informative) Cross-references 6 Inside back cover Inside back cover National foreword This British Standard has been prepared under the directio
9、n of the Textiles and Clothing Standards Policy Committee. It is the English language version of EN IS0 105-PO1 : 1995, Textiles - Dsts for colourfastness Part PO1 : Colour fastness to dry heat (excluding pressing), which is identical with IS0 105-PO1 : 1993 published by the International Organizati
10、on for Standardization (ISO) . The technical content of this British Standard is identical with that of the corresponding method in BS 1006 : 1990 Methods of testfor colourfmtness of textiles and kathm Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. i CE
11、N EN*ISO*L05- POL EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM 95 3404589 0087402 LO1 EN IS0 105-PO1 January 1995 ICs 59.080.10 Descriptors: Textiles, dyeing, dyes, printing, colour fastness, dyeing tests, dry heat tests, water vapour tests English version Textiles - Rsts for colour fastness -
12、Part Pol: Colour fastness to dry heat (excluding pressing) (IS0 105-PO1 1993) Textiles - Essais de solidit des teintures - Partie POI: Solidit des teintures la chaleur sche ( lexclusion du repassage) (IS0 105-PO1 : 1993) Bgeln) Textilien - hrbechtheitsprfungen - Teil Pol: Bestimmung der Trockenhitze
13、fixierechtheit (ausgenommen (IS0 105-PO1 : 1993) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 1994-11-30. CEN members are bound to comply with the CENKENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteratio
14、n. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translatio
15、n under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Ne
16、therlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. CEN European Committee for Standardization Comit Europen de Normalisation Europisches Komitee fr Normung Central Secretariat: rue de Stassart 36, B-1050 Brussels O 1995 Copyright reserved to CEN members Ref. No. EN IS0 105-P
17、O1 : 1995 E CEN EN*ISO*LO5- POL 95 3404589 0087403 048 = Page 2 EN IS0 105PO1: 1995 Foreword This European Standard has been taken over by the Technical Committee CEN/TC 248, Textiles and textile products, from the work of ISOlK 38, Ixtiles, of the International Organization for Standardization (ISO
18、) . This European Standard shall be given the status of a National Standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by July 1995, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by July 1995. In accordance with the CENKENELEC Internal Regulati
19、ons, the foliowing countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, United Kingdom. CEN EN*ISO*LOS- POL 95 M 3404589 0087404 TB4 Page 3
20、 EN IS0 105-PO1 : 1995 Textiles - Tests for colour fastness - Part POI: Colour fastness to dry heat (excluding pressing) 1 Scope 1.1 This part of IS0 105 specifies a method for de- termining the resistance of the colour of textiles of all kinds and in all forms to the action of dry heat, ex- cluding
21、 pressing, as it is used to stabilize the size and form of textiles. 1.2 Three tests differing in temperature are pro- vided; one or more of them may be used, depending on the requirements and the stability of the fibres. 1.3 This method is not intended for the assessment of colour change during cre
22、ase-resist or dyeing pro- cesses. 2 Normative references The following standards contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of this part of IS0 105. At the time of publication, the editions indicated were valid. All standards are subject to revision, and parties
23、to agreements based on this part of IS0 105 are encouraged to investigate the possibility of applying the most recent editions of the standards indicated below. Members of IEC and IS0 maintain registers of currently valid International Standards. IS0 105-A01:1989, Textiles - Tests for colour fast- n
24、ess - Part A07: General principles of testing. IS0 105-A02:1993, Textiles - Tests for colour fast- ness - Part A02 Grey scale for assessing change in colour. IS0 105-A03:1993, Textiles - Tests for colour fast- ness - Part A03: Grey scale for assessing staining. IS0 105-F:1985, Textiles - Tests for c
25、olour fastness - Part f: Standard adjacent fabrics. IS0 105F10:1989, Textiles - Tests for colour fast- ness - Part FIO: Specification for adjacent fabric: Multi fibre. IS0 139: 1973, Textiles - Standard atmospheres for conditioning and testing. 3 Principle A specimen of the textile in contact with e
26、ither one or two specified adjacent fabrics is heated by close contact with a medium which is heated to the re- quired temperature. The change in colour of the specimen, and the staining of the adjacent fabrics), are assessed with the grey scales. 4 Apparatus and materials 4.1 Heating device, equipp
27、ed with two plates heated by an electrical heating system, accurately controllable, which allows the composite specimen to be set in a flat position under a pressure of CEN EN*ISO*L05- POL 95 3404589 0087405 910 hge 4 EN Is0 105P01 : 1995 4 kPa f 1 kPa at a preselected and uniformly distrib- uted te
28、mperature. A suitable apparatus is one of the following: a) a heating press, as described in Zeitschrift fr die gesamte Textihdustrie, 60 (1 9581, p. 1 O1 7; b) a molten metal bath in which a holder containing the composite specimen is immersed, as de- scribed in The Journal of the Society of Dyers
29、and Colourists, 76, March 1960, p. 158. For information on sources of supply of commercially available apparatus, see IS0 105-A01:1989, subclause 8.1. Other devices can be used provided that the same results are obtained as with the apparatus described above. 4.2 Adjacent fabrics (see IS0 105-A01:19
30、89, sub- clause 8.3). Either: 4.2.1 A multifibre adjacent fabric, complying with Or: IS0 105-F10. 4.2.2 Two single-fibre adjacent fabrics, complying with the relevant sections of Fol to F08 of IS0 105F:1985, each of a size matching that of the heati,ng device (4.11, one piece being made of the same
31、kind of fibre as that of the textile to be tested, or that predominating in the case of blends, the sec- ond piece being made of polyester fibre unless otherwise specified. 4.3 If required, a non-dyeable fabric. 4.4 Grey scale for assessing change in colour, complying with IS0 105-A02, and grey scal
32、e for as- sessing staining, complying with IS0 105-AO3. 5 Test specimen 5.1 If the textile to be tested is fabric, a) attach a specimen of a size matching that of the heating device (4.1) to a piece of the multifibre adjacent fabric (4.2.1) of the same size by sewing along one of the shorter sides,
33、with the multifibre fabric next to the face of the specimen; or b) attach a specimen of a size matching that of the heating device between the two single-fibre ad- jacent fabrics (4.2.2) of the same size by sewing along one of the shorter sides. 5.2 Where yarn or loose fibre is to be tested, take a
34、mass of the yarn or loose fibre approximately equal to one-half of the combined mass of the adjacent fabrics and a) or b) 6 place it between a piece of the multifibre adjacent fabric of a size matching that of the heating device and a piece of the non-dyeable fabric (4.3) of the same size and sew th
35、em along all four sides (see IS0 105-A01:1989, subclause 9.6); place it between a piece of each of the two specified single-fibre fabrics of a size matching that of the heating device and sew along all four sides. Procedu re 6.1 Place the composite specimen in the heating device (4.1) and leave it t
36、here for 30 s at one of the following temperatures: 150 “C f 2 “C 180 “C f 2 “C 210 “C f 2 “C When desired, other temperatures may be used, pro- vided that they are specially noted in the test report. The pressure on the specimen shall be 4 kPa f 1 kPa. 6.2 Remove the composite specimen and leave it
37、 for 4 h in air in the standard temperate atmosphere for testing as defined in IS0 139, .e. a temperature of 20 “C f 2 “C and relative humidity of (65 f 2) %. In tropical countries, the standard tropical atmosphere for testing as defined in IS0 139 may be used, .e. a temperature of 27 “C f 2 “C and
38、relative humidity of (65 f 2) 56. 6.3 Assess, using the grey scales (4.41, the change in colour of the specimen and the staining of the ad- jacent fabric against pieces of the adjacent fabrics (4.2) similarly treated in the absence of a specimen. 7 Test report The test report shall include the follo
39、wing particulars: a) the number and date of publication of this part of IS0 105, .e. IS0 105-P01:1993; CEN EN*ISO*LOS- POL 95 H 3404589 0087406 57 W Page 5 EN IS0 105-PO1 : 1995 b) all details necessary for the identification of the e) if single-fibre adjacent fabrics were used, the nu- merical rati
40、ng for the staining of each kind of ad- jacent fabric used; sample tested; f) if a multifibre adjacent fabric was used, the type of multifibre adjacent fabric and the numerical rat- ing for the staining of each type of fibre in the multifibre adjacent fabric. c) the test temperature used (see 6.1);
41、d) the numerical rating for change in colour of the specimen (see 6.3); CEN EN*ISO*L05- POL 95 M 3404589 0087407 793 Page 6 EN IS0 105-PO1 : 1996 Annex ZA (normative) Normative references to international publications with their relevant European publications This European Standard incorporates by d
42、ated or undated reference, provisions from other publications. These normative references are cited at the appropriate places in the text and the publications are listed hereafter. For dated references, subsequent amendments to or revisions of any of these publications apply to this European Standar
43、d only when incorporated in it by amendment or revision. For undated references the latest edition of the Publication referred to applies (including amendments). Publication Year Title EN Year IS0 105-AO2 1993 l?.?xtiles - l?.?sts for colour fastness - EN 20105-AO2 1994 part A02 : Grey scale for ass
44、essing change in colour IS0 105-AO3 1993 Wiles - IzIsts for colour fastness - EN 20105-AO3 1994 part A03 : Grey scale for assessing staining IS0 139 1973 lxtiles - Stundard atmospheres for EN 20139 1992 conditioning and testing CEN EN*ISO*LO5- POL 95 3404587 0087408 62T BS EN IS0 105PO1 : 1995 Natio
45、nal annex NA (informative) Committees responsible The United Kingdom participation in the preparation of this European Standard was entrusted by the Textiles and Clothing Standards Policy Committee (TCM/-) to Technical Committee TCM/25 upon which the following bodies were represented: Association of
46、 Consulting Scientists Association of Manufacturers of Domestic Electrical Appliances British Retail Consortium British Textile Confederation Home Laundering Consultative Council International Wool Secretariat Lambeg Industrial Research Association Mail Order Traders Association Ministry of Defence
47、National Wood Textile Export Corporation Soap and Detergent Industry Association Society of Dyers and Colourists Textile Research Council (FCA) National annex NB (informative) Cross-references Publication referred to Corresponding British Standard IS0 105-A01 : 1989 IS0 105A02 : 1993 IS0 105-A03 : 1
48、993 IS0 139 : 1973 )BS EN 20105-AO1 : 1993 lgxtiles - Tests for colour fastness Part A01 . General principles of testing RS EN 20105-AO2 : Textiles - Tests-for colour,fastnxss Part A02. Grey scale for assessivq change in colour BS EN 20105-A03 Textiles - Testsfor colour fastness - Part A03. Grey sca
49、le for assessing staining BS EX 20139 : 1992 Textiles - Standard atmospheres for conditioniny and testing )The general identifier EN 20105 is in the process of being changed to EN IS0 105. British Standards based on the European Standards with the new identifier will have the identifier BS EN IS0 105. CEN EN*ISO*LOS- PO1 95 3404589 0087409 566 H BS EN IS0 105-PO1 : 1995 IS0 105-PO1 : 1993 BSI 389 Chiswick High Road London W4 4AL 9503 - 5 - 0.7k - FP BSI - British Standards Institution BSI is the independent national body responsible for preparing B
