EN ISO 11403-2-2012 en Plastics - Acquisition and presentation of comparable multipoint data - Part 2 Thermal and processing properties《塑料 可比多点数据的采集和表示 第2部分 热和加工性能》.pdf

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1、raising standards worldwideNO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBSI Standards PublicationBS EN ISO 11403-2:2012Plastics Acquisition andpresentation of comparablemultipoint dataPart 2: Thermal and processing propertiesBS EN ISO 11403-2:2012 BRITISH STANDARDNational fo

2、rewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN ISO11403-2:2012. It supersedes BS EN ISO 11403-2:2004 which iswithdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to TechnicalCommittee PRI/21, Testing of plastics.A list of organizations represented on this committee can beobtai

3、ned on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessaryprovisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correctapplication. The British Standards Institution 2012. Published by BSI StandardsLimited 2012ISBN 978 0 580 71254 8ICS 83.080.01Compliance with a

4、 British Standard cannot confer immunity fromlegal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of theStandards Policy and Strategy Committee on 30 September 2012.Amendments issued since publicationDate Text affectedEUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO 1140

5、3-2 September 2012 ICS 83.080.01 Supersedes EN ISO 11403-2:2004English Version Plastics - Acquisition and presentation of comparable multipoint data - Part 2: Thermal and processing properties (ISO 11403-2:2012) Plastiques - Acquisition et prsentation de donnes multiples comparables - Partie 2: Prop

6、rits thermiques et caractristiques relatives la mise en oeuvre (ISO 11403-2:2012) Kunststoffe - Ermittlung und Darstellung von vergleichbaren Vielpunktkennwerten - Teil 2: Thermische und Verarbeitungseigenschaften (ISO 11403-2:2012) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 14 September 2012. CE

7、N members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on app

8、lication to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC M

9、anagement Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, La

10、tvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1

11、000 Brussels 2012 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 11403-2:2012: EBS EN ISO 11403-2:2012EN ISO 11403-2:2012 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN ISO 11403-2:2012) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 61 “P

12、lastics“ in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 249 “Plastics” the secretariat of which is held by NBN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by March 2013, and conflicting nation

13、al standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by March 2013. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes

14、EN ISO 11403-2:2004. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organisations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of M

15、acedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO 11403-2:2012 has been approved

16、by CEN as a EN ISO 11403-2:2012 without any modification. BS EN ISO 11403-2:2012ISO 11403-2:2012(E) ISO 2012 All rights reserved iiiContents PageForeword ivIntroduction v1 Scope 12 Normative references . 13 Terms and definitions . 24 Specimen preparation 25 Conditioning . 26 Test requirements 36.1 G

17、eneral . 36.2 Enthalpy/temperature curve: ISO 11357-3 36.3 Linear-expansion/temperature curve: ISO 11359-2 46.4 Melt shear viscosity: ISO 11443 . 47 Presentation of data . 58 Precision 6Annex A (informative) Other properties 7Bibliography . 8BS EN ISO 11403-2:2012ISO 11403-2:2012(E)ForewordISO (the

18、International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee

19、 has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnic

20、al standardization.International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodi

21、es for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote.Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any o

22、r all such patent rights.ISO 11403-2 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 61, Plastics, Subcommittee SC 2, Mechanical properties.This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition (ISO 11403-2:2004), of which it constitutes a minor revision to amend “moulding temperature” to “mould tem

23、perature” in the last column in Table 1, to update the note in 6.2 and to update Annex A.ISO 11403 consists of the following parts, under the general title Plastics Acquisition and presentation of comparable multipoint data: Part 1: Mechanical properties Part 2: Thermal and processing properties Par

24、t 3: Environmental influences on propertiesiv ISO 2012 All rights reservedBS EN ISO 11403-2:2012ISO 11403-2:2012(E)IntroductionThis International Standard has been prepared because users of plastics find sometimes that available data cannot be used readily to compare the properties of similar materi

25、als, especially when the data have been supplied by different sources. Even when the same standard tests have been used, they often allow the adoption of a wide range of alternative test conditions, and the data obtained are not necessarily comparable. The purpose of this International Standard is t

26、o identify specific methods and conditions of test to be used for the acquisition and presentation of data in order that valid comparisons between materials can be made.ISO 10350 is concerned with single-point data. Such data represent the most basic method for characterizing materials and are usefu

27、l for the initial stages of material selection. The present International Standard identifies test conditions and procedures for the measurement and presentation of a more substantial quantity of data. Each property here is characterized by multipoint data which demonstrate how that property depends

28、 upon important variables such as time, temperature and environmental effects. Additional properties are also considered in this standard. These data therefore enable more discriminating decisions to be made regarding a materials suitability for a particular application. Some data are also considere

29、d adequate for undertaking predictions of performance in service and of optimum processing conditions for moulding a component, although it should be recognized that, for purposes of design, additional data will often be needed. One reason for this is that some properties are strongly dependent upon

30、 the physical structure of the material. The test procedures referred to in this standard employ, where possible, the multipurpose tensile bar, and the polymer structure in this test specimen may be significantly different from that in specific regions of a moulded component. Under these circumstanc

31、es, therefore, the data will not be suitable for accurate design calculations for product performance. The material supplier should be consulted for specific information on the applicability of data.ISO 10350 and the various parts of this International Standard together define the means for acquirin

32、g and presenting a core set of comparable data for use in material selection. Use of these standards should result in a rationalization of effort and a reduction of cost associated with provision of these data. Furthermore, reference to these standards will simplify the development of data models fo

33、r the computerized storage and exchange of data concerning material properties.Where appropriate, values for test variables have been specified by this standard. For some tests however, owing to the wide range of conditions over which different plastics perform, the standard gives guidance in the se

34、lection of certain test conditions so that they cover the operating range for that polymer. Because, in general, the properties and performance specifications for different polymers differ widely, there is no obligation to generate data under all the test conditions specified in this standard.Data o

35、n a wide range of properties are needed to enable plastics to be selected and used in the large variety of applications to which they are suited. ISO standards describe experimental procedures which are suitable for the acquisition of relevant information on many of these properties. For other prope

36、rties, however, ISO standards either do not exist or exhibit shortcomings that complicate their use at present for the generation of comparable data (see Annex A). The standard has therefore been divided into parts so that each part can be developed independently. In this way, additional properties

37、can be included as new or revised standards become available. ISO 2012 All rights reserved vBS EN ISO 11403-2:2012BS EN ISO 11403-2:2012Plastics Acquisition and presentation of comparable multipoint data Part 2: Thermal and processing properties1 ScopeThis part of ISO 11403 specifies test procedures

38、 for the acquisition and presentation of multipoint data on the following thermal and processing properties of plastics: enthalpy/temperature curve; linear-expansion/temperature curve; melt shear viscosity.2 Normative referencesThe following referenced documents are indispensable for the application

39、 of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.ISO 291, Plastics Standard atmospheres for conditioning and testingISO 293, Plastics Compression moulding of test specimen

40、s of thermoplastic materialsISO 294-1, Plastics Injection moulding of test specimens of thermoplastic materials Part 1: General principles, and moulding of multipurpose and bar test specimensISO 295, Plastics Compression moulding of test specimens of thermosetting materialsISO 1133-1, Plastics Deter

41、mination of the melt mass-flow rate (MFR) and the melt volume-flow rate (MVR) of thermoplastics Part 1: Standard methodISO 1133-2, Plastics Determination of the melt mass-flow rate (MFR) and the melt volume-flow rate (MVR) of thermoplastics Part 2: Method for materials sensitive to time-temperature

42、history and/or moistureISO 2818, Plastics Preparation of test specimens by machiningISO 3167, Plastics Multipurpose test specimensISO 10724-1, Plastics Injection moulding of test specimens of thermosetting powder moulding compounds (PMCs) Part 1: General principles and moulding of multipurpose test

43、specimensISO 11357-3, Plastics Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) Part 3: Determination of temperature and enthalpy of melting and crystallizationISO 11359-2, Plastics Thermomechanical analysis (TMA) Part 2: Determination of coefficient of linear thermal expansion and glass transition temperatu

44、reISO 11443, Plastics Determination of the fluidity of plastics using capillary and slit-die rheometersINTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 11403-2:2012(E) ISO 2012 All rights reserved 1BS EN ISO 11403-2:2012ISO 11403-2:2012(E)3 Terms and definitionsFor the purposes of this document, the following terms and d

45、efinitions apply.3.1multipoint datadata characterizing the behaviour of a plastics material by means of a number of test results for a property measured over a range of test conditions4 Specimen preparationIn the preparation of specimens by injection moulding, the procedures described in ISO 294-1 o

46、r ISO 10724-1 shall be used. For compression moulding, the procedures described in ISO 293 or ISO 295 shall be used. The method of moulding and the conditions will depend upon the material being moulded. If these conditions are specified in the International Standard appropriate to the material, the

47、n they shall be adopted, where possible, for the preparation of every specimen on which data are obtained using this part of ISO 11403. For those plastics for which moulding conditions have not yet been standardized, the conditions employed shall be within the range recommended by the polymer manufa

48、cturer and shall, for each of the processing methods, be the same for every specimen. Where moulding conditions are not stipulated in any International Standard, the values used for the parameters in Table 1 shall be recorded with the data for that material.Where specimens are prepared by machining

49、from sheet, the machining shall be performed in accordance with ISO 2818.Table 1 Moulding parametersType of moulding materialMoulding method and standard (where applicable)Moulding parametersThermoplastic Injection, ISO 294-1 Melt temperatureMould temperatureInjection velocityThermoplastic Compression, ISO 293 Moulding temperatureMoulding timeCooling rateDemoulding temperatureThermosetting Injection, ISO 10724-1 Injection temperatureMould temperatureInjection velocityCure timeThermosetting Compression, ISO 295

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