1、 ETSI TS 102 632 V1.1.1 (2008-11)Technical Specification Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB);Voice ApplicationsEuropean Broadcasting Union Union Europenne de Radio-Tlvision EBUUER ETSI ETSI TS 102 632 V1.1.1 (2008-11)2Reference DTS/JTC-DAB-55 Keywords audio, broadcast, DAB, digital, receiver, voice ETS
2、I 650 Route des Lucioles F-06921 Sophia Antipolis Cedex - FRANCE Tel.: +33 4 92 94 42 00 Fax: +33 4 93 65 47 16 Siret N 348 623 562 00017 - NAF 742 C Association but non lucratif enregistre la Sous-Prfecture de Grasse (06) N 7803/88 Important notice Individual copies of the present document can be d
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4、ence shall be the printing on ETSI printers of the PDF version kept on a specific network drive within ETSI Secretariat. Users of the present document should be aware that the document may be subject to revision or change of status. Information on the current status of this and other ETSI documents
5、is available at http:/portal.etsi.org/tb/status/status.asp If you find errors in the present document, please send your comment to one of the following services: http:/portal.etsi.org/chaircor/ETSI_support.asp Copyright Notification No part may be reproduced except as authorized by written permissio
6、n. The copyright and the foregoing restriction extend to reproduction in all media. European Telecommunications Standards Institute 2008. European Broadcasting Union 2008. All rights reserved. DECTTM, PLUGTESTSTM, UMTSTM, TIPHONTM, the TIPHON logo and the ETSI logo are Trade Marks of ETSI registered
7、 for the benefit of its Members. 3GPPTM is a Trade Mark of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members and of the 3GPP Organizational Partners. ETSI ETSI TS 102 632 V1.1.1 (2008-11)3Contents Intellectual Property Rights 6g3Foreword . 6g3Introduction 6g31 Scope 7g32 References 7g32.1 Normative ref
8、erences . 7g32.2 Informative references 8g33 Abbreviations . 9g34 Introduction 9g35 Voice Applications . 10g35.1 Overall VA service framework 10g35.1.1 User . 10g35.1.2 Broadcast site 11g35.1.3 Telecommunication site 11g35.1.4 Voice Applications platform . 11g35.1.5 Broadcast channel data acquisitio
9、n module 11g35.1.6 Bi-directional channel data acquisition module 11g35.1.7 GPS module 12g35.2 The content structure and delivery . 12g35.3 Namespace . 13g35.4 Execution model and operation mode 13g36 Voice Applications basic profile specification . 14g36.1 Modularization of VoiceXML 2.0 15g36.2 Voi
10、ce Applications Modules 16g36.2.1 Attributes 16g36.2.2 Datatypes 16g36.2.3 Document Model 16g36.2.4 Root 17g36.2.5 Forms 17g36.2.6 Menus . 17g36.2.7 Enumerate . 17g36.2.8 Filled . 17g36.2.9 Events . 17g36.2.10 Executable Statements 17g36.2.11 Flow Control . 17g36.2.12 User Input . 17g36.2.13 Output
11、. 18g36.2.14 Option . 18g36.2.15 Miscellaneous . 18g36.2.16 Resources 18g36.2.17 Object 18g36.2.18 Telephony . 18g37 Sync Management 19g37.1 Sync Protocol . 19g37.1.1 Session Level Synchronization . 19g37.1.2 Document Level Synchronization . 19g37.1.2.1 Implicit scheme . 20g37.1.2.1.1 The placement
12、of the element . 20g37.1.2.1.2 VA initiated synchronization . 21g37.1.2.1.3 BWS initiated synchronization 22g37.1.2.2 Explicit scheme . 22g3ETSI ETSI TS 102 632 V1.1.1 (2008-11)47.2 Sync Management Algorithm. 26g38 DAB Interface 27g38.1 28g38.2 . 28g38.3 . 29g39 GPS Interface . 30g39.1 Location info
13、rmation 30g39.2 element 30g39.3 element 31g39.4 va.gps events 32g39.5 An example of location information usage . 32g310 Transport of VA . 33g310.1 MOT based Delivery 33g310.1.1 Transport Mode 34g310.1.2 Sub-Channel allocation scheme associated with BWS contents . 34g310.1.3 Terminal behaviour . 34g3
14、10.2 MOT based Voice Applications . 34g310.2.1 The VA MOT decoder 35g310.2.2 The Voice Applications MOT carousels . 35g310.2.3 MOT parameters for individual objects 36g310.2.3.1 The ContentName parameter 37g310.2.3.2 The MimeType parameter . 37g310.2.3.3 The CompressionType parameter . 38g310.2.3.4
15、The AdditionalHeader parameter 38g310.2.3.5 The ProfileSubset parameter . 38g310.2.3.6 Parameters for “Conditional access on MOT level“ 38g310.2.4 MOT parameters for the entire carousel . 38g310.2.4.1 The DirectoryIndex parameter 39g311 Signalling . 40g311.1 User Application Type . 40g311.2 User App
16、lication Specific Data 40g311.2.1 Platform Profile Indicator . 40g311.2.2 Operation Mode Indicator . 41g311.2.3 GPS Indicator 41g311.2.4 The Syntax of the user application specific data field 41g3Annex A (normative): User input example 43g3A.1 Extended key inputs . 43g3A.2 Extended VA grammars . 43g
17、3Annex B (normative): Sync Handling 45g3B.1 The sync handling using global sync information 45g3B.2 The sync handling using local sync information 46g3B.2.1 The initialization of the starter page . 46g3B.2.2 An example of local VA execution 46g3B.3 The cases: mixture of , , and elements 47g3B.3.1 No
18、 sync elements 47g3B.3.2 Using only global sync elements 47g3B.3.3 Using only local sync elements 47g3B.3.4 Using both global and local elements . 47g3B.3.5 Miscellaneous . 47g3B.4 Sync handlings driven by the BWS entity 48g3Annex C (normative): Management of operation mode . 49g3Annex D (informativ
19、e): Speech Keywords . 50g3ETSI ETSI TS 102 632 V1.1.1 (2008-11)5D.1 The Objective . 50g3D.2 Navigation keywords 51g3D.3 Service Keywords 51g3D.4 Program type Keywords . 52g3D.5 Data service Keywords . 52g3D.6 Control Keywords 52g3Annex E (informative): VA Schema . 53g3E.1 va.xsd 53g3E.2 vxml.xsd . 5
20、5g3Annex F (informative): Bibliography . 62g3History 63g3ETSI ETSI TS 102 632 V1.1.1 (2008-11)6Intellectual Property Rights IPRs essential or potentially essential to the present document may have been declared to ETSI. The information pertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, is publicly availabl
21、e for ETSI members and non-members, and can be found in ETSI SR 000 314: “Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs); Essential, or potentially Essential, IPRs notified to ETSI in respect of ETSI standards“, which is available from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web server (
22、http:/webapp.etsi.org/IPR/home.asp). Pursuant to the ETSI IPR Policy, no investigation, including IPR searches, has been carried out by ETSI. No guarantee can be given as to the existence of other IPRs not referenced in ETSI SR 000 314 (or the updates on the ETSI Web server) which are, or may be, or
23、 may become, essential to the present document. Foreword This Technical Specification (TS) has been produced by Joint Technical Committee (JTC) Broadcast of the European Broadcasting Union (EBU), Comit Europen de Normalisation ELECtrotechnique (CENELEC) and the European Telecommunications Standards
24、Institute (ETSI). NOTE 1: The EBU/ETSI JTC Broadcast was established in 1990 to co-ordinate the drafting of standards in the specific field of broadcasting and related fields. Since 1995 the JTC Broadcast became a tripartite body by including in the Memorandum of Understanding also CENELEC, which is
25、 responsible for the standardization of radio and television receivers. The EBU is a professional association of broadcasting organizations whose work includes the co-ordination of its members activities in the technical, legal, programme-making and programme-exchange domains. The EBU has active mem
26、bers in about 60 countries in the European broadcasting area; its headquarters is in Geneva. European Broadcasting Union CH-1218 GRAND SACONNEX (Geneva) Switzerland Tel: +41 22 717 21 11 Fax: +41 22 717 24 81 The Eureka Project 147 was established in 1987, with funding from the European Commission,
27、to develop a system for the broadcasting of audio and data to fixed, portable or mobile receivers. Their work resulted in the publication of European Standard, EN 300 401 13, for DAB (see note 2) which now has worldwide acceptance. The members of the Eureka Project 147 are drawn from broadcasting or
28、ganizations and telecommunication providers together with companies from the professional and consumer electronics industry. NOTE 2: DAB is a registered trademark owned by one of the Eureka Project 147 partners. Introduction The Broadcast WebSite (BWS) specification 1 defines a mechanism to format a
29、nd transfer Web-like applications in the context of DAB. The BWS application is a relatively basic implementation of typical Web applications since it only offers a limited number of the usual capabilities. Recent developments in mobile hardware have brought many new possibilities and further improv
30、ements in mobile devices can be expected for many years to come. These new capabilities could be used to provide a better and more complete user experience. In the case of the current BWS application, it is not well adapted to some mobility cases where the user is doing other things while using the
31、system such as driving a car or crossing the street. Since BWS is mainly driven by a visual interface, safety and convenience in mobile environments could become important issues. A more adapted system could thus be created to fill the lack of features of the old BWS system. The voice interface offe
32、red by new mobile devices could be used in the creation of new and enhanced services. Moreover, a new set of applications could be introduced to provide increased usability and user friendliness. ETSI ETSI TS 102 632 V1.1.1 (2008-11)71 Scope The present document describes Voice Applications specific
33、ation. To begin with, the VoiceXML profile is explained with details about the modularization of VoiceXML 2.0, the dialog constructs, the user input, the system output, the control flow and scripting and the environment and resources. Then, the synchronization management mechanism is explained, foll
34、owed by the specification of the extended interfaces. Finally, the transport and signalling of Voice Applications are detailed. 2 References References are either specific (identified by date of publication and/or edition number or version number) or non-specific. For a specific reference, subsequen
35、t revisions do not apply. Non-specific reference may be made only to a complete document or a part thereof and only in the following cases: - if it is accepted that it will be possible to use all future changes of the referenced document for the purposes of the referring document; - for informative
36、references. Referenced documents which are not found to be publicly available in the expected location might be found at http:/docbox.etsi.org/Reference. For online referenced documents, information sufficient to identify and locate the source shall be provided. Preferably, the primary source of the
37、 referenced document should be cited, in order to ensure traceability. Furthermore, the reference should, as far as possible, remain valid for the expected life of the document. The reference shall include the method of access to the referenced document and the full network address, with the same pu
38、nctuation and use of upper case and lower case letters. NOTE: While any hyperlinks included in this clause were valid at the time of publication ETSI cannot guarantee their long term validity. 2.1 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of the pr
39、esent document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For non-specific references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. 1 ETSI TS 101 498-1: “Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB); Broadcast website; Part1: User application specification“. 2 ET
40、SI TS 101 756: “Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB); Registered Tables“. 3 W3C Recommendation: Voice Extensible Markup Language (VoiceXML) Version 2.0, 16 March 2004. NOTE: Available at http:/www.w3.org/TR/voicexml20/. 4 XHTML+Voice Profile 1.2, 16 March 2004. NOTE: Available at http:/www.voicexml.org/
41、specs/multimodal/x+v/12/spec.html. 5 Standard ECMA-262, ECMAScript language specification, 3rd edition (December 1999). NOTE: Available at http:/www.ecma-international.org/publications/standards/Ecma-262.htm. 6 W3C Recommendation: Speech Recognition Grammar Specification Version 1.0, 16 March 2004.
42、ETSI ETSI TS 102 632 V1.1.1 (2008-11)8NOTE: Available at http:/www.w3.org/TR/speech-grammar/. 7 W3C Recommendation: Speech Synthesis Markup Language (SSML) Version 1.0, 7 September 2004. NOTE: Available at http:/www.w3.org/TR/speech-synthesis/. 8 W3C Candidate Recommendation: Semantic Interpretation
43、 for Speech Recognition (SISR) Version 1.0, 11 January 2006. NOTE: Available at http:/www.w3.org/TR/semantic-interpretation/. 9 ISO/IEC 11172-3 (1993): “Information technology - Coding of moving picture and associated audio for digital storage media at up to 1,5 Mbit/s - Part 3: Audio“. 10 ISO/IEC 1
44、3818-3: “Information technology - Generic coding of moving picture and associated audio information - Part 3: Audio“. 11 ETSI TS 101 498-3 V2.1.1: “Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB); Broadcast website; Part 3: TopNews basic profile specification“. 12 ETSI EN 301 234 V2.1.1: “Digital Audio Broadcastin
45、g (DAB); Multimedia Object Transfer (MOT) protocol“. 13 ETSI EN 300 401: “Radio Broadcasting Systems; Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB) to mobile, portable and fixed receivers“. 14 IETF RFC 1952 (1996): “GZIP file format specification version 4.3“. 15 IETF RFC 2045: “Multipurpose Internet Mail Extens
46、ions (MIME) - Part 1“. 16 IETF RFC 2046: “Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions (MIME) - Part 2“. 17 IETF RFC 2047: “Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions (MIME) - Part 3“. 18 IETF RFC 2048: “Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions (MIME) - Part 4“. 19 IETF RFC 2049: “Multipurpose Internet Mail Extens
47、ions (MIME) - Part 5“. 20 IETF RFC 4267: “The W3C Speech Interface Framework Media Types: application/voicexml+xml, application/ssml+xml, application/srgs, application/srgs+xml, application/ccxml+xml, and application/pls+xml“, M. Froumentin, November 2005. NOTE: Available at http:/www.rfc-editor.org
48、/rfc/rfc4267.txt. 2.2 Informative references The following referenced documents are not essential to the use of the present document but they assist the user with regard to a particular subject area. For non-specific references, the latest version of the referenced document (including any amendments
49、) applies. Not applicable. ETSI ETSI TS 102 632 V1.1.1 (2008-11)93 Abbreviations For the purposes of the present document, the following abbreviations apply: API Application Programming Interface ASR Automatic Speech Recognition BWS Broadcast WebSiteDAB Digital Audio Broadcasting DMB Digital Multimedia Broadcasting DOM Document Object Model DTMF Dual Tone Multi-Frequency EPG Electronic Program Guide FIG Fast Information Group GPS Global Positioning SystemGUI Graphical User Interface HTML Hyper Text Markup Language