1、 ETSI TS 1Digital cellular telecoUniversal Mobile TelTelecommCharCharging a(3GPP TS 32.2TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION132 240 V13.1.0 (2016communications system (Phaelecommunications System (LTE; munication management; arging management; architecture and principles .240 version 13.1.0 Release 1316-05) hase
2、 2+); (UMTS); 13) ETSI ETSI TS 132 240 V13.1.0 (2016-05)13GPP TS 32.240 version 13.1.0 Release 13Reference RTS/TSGS-0532240vd10 Keywords GSM,LTE,UMTS ETSI 650 Route des Lucioles F-06921 Sophia Antipolis Cedex - FRANCE Tel.: +33 4 92 94 42 00 Fax: +33 4 93 65 47 16 Siret N 348 623 562 00017 - NAF 742
3、 C Association but non lucratif enregistre la Sous-Prfecture de Grasse (06) N 7803/88 Important notice The present document can be downloaded from: http:/www.etsi.org/standards-search The present document may be made available in electronic versions and/or in print. The content of any electronic and
4、/or print versions of the present document shall not be modified without the prior written authorization of ETSI. In case of any existing or perceived difference in contents between such versions and/or in print, the only prevailing document is the print of the Portable Document Format (PDF) version
5、 kept on a specific network drive within ETSI Secretariat. Users of the present document should be aware that the document may be subject to revision or change of status. Information on the current status of this and other ETSI documents is available at http:/portal.etsi.org/tb/status/status.asp If
6、you find errors in the present document, please send your comment to one of the following services: https:/portal.etsi.org/People/CommiteeSupportStaff.aspx Copyright Notification No part may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and m
7、icrofilm except as authorized by written permission of ETSI. The content of the PDF version shall not be modified without the written authorization of ETSI. The copyright and the foregoing restriction extend to reproduction in all media. European Telecommunications Standards Institute 2016. All righ
8、ts reserved. DECTTM, PLUGTESTSTM, UMTSTMand the ETSI logo are Trade Marks of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members. 3GPPTM and LTE are Trade Marks of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members and of the 3GPP Organizational Partners. GSM and the GSM logo are Trade Marks registered and o
9、wned by the GSM Association. ETSI ETSI TS 132 240 V13.1.0 (2016-05)23GPP TS 32.240 version 13.1.0 Release 13Intellectual Property Rights IPRs essential or potentially essential to the present document may have been declared to ETSI. The information pertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, is publ
10、icly available for ETSI members and non-members, and can be found in ETSI SR 000 314: “Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs); Essential, or potentially Essential, IPRs notified to ETSI in respect of ETSI standards“, which is available from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI
11、 Web server (https:/ipr.etsi.org/). Pursuant to the ETSI IPR Policy, no investigation, including IPR searches, has been carried out by ETSI. No guarantee can be given as to the existence of other IPRs not referenced in ETSI SR 000 314 (or the updates on the ETSI Web server) which are, or may be, or
12、may become, essential to the present document. Foreword This Technical Specification (TS) has been produced by ETSI 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP). The present document may refer to technical specifications or reports using their 3GPP identities, UMTS identities or GSM identities. These s
13、hould be interpreted as being references to the corresponding ETSI deliverables. The cross reference between GSM, UMTS, 3GPP and ETSI identities can be found under http:/webapp.etsi.org/key/queryform.asp. Modal verbs terminology In the present document “shall“, “shall not“, “should“, “should not“, “
14、may“, “need not“, “will“, “will not“, “can“ and “cannot“ are to be interpreted as described in clause 3.2 of the ETSI Drafting Rules (Verbal forms for the expression of provisions). “must“ and “must not“ are NOT allowed in ETSI deliverables except when used in direct citation. ETSI ETSI TS 132 240 V
15、13.1.0 (2016-05)33GPP TS 32.240 version 13.1.0 Release 13Contents Intellectual Property Rights 2g3Foreword . 2g3Modal verbs terminology 2g3Foreword . 6g31 Scope 7g32 References 9g33 Definitions, symbols and abbreviations . 11g33.1 Definitions 11g33.2 Symbols 13g33.3 Abbreviations . 14g34 Common char
16、ging architecture and framework . 17g34.0 Introduction 17g34.1 Charging mechanisms 18g34.1.0 General 18g34.1.1 Offline charging 18g34.1.2 Online charging 18g34.2 High level common architecture 19g34.3 Charging functions . 20g34.3.1 Offline charging functions 20g34.3.1.0 General 20g34.3.1.1 Charging
17、Trigger Function 21g34.3.1.2 Charging Data Function 23g34.3.1.3 Charging Gateway Function 23g34.3.1.4 Offline Charging System . 23g34.3.2 Online charging functions. 24g34.3.2.0 General 24g34.3.2.1 Charging Trigger Function 24g34.3.2.2 Online Charging System . 25g34.3.2.2.0 General 25g34.3.2.2.1 Onli
18、ne Charging Function . 25g34.3.2.2.2 S-CSCF online charging / IMS Gateway Function . 25g34.3.2.2.3 Rating Function . 25g34.3.2.2.4 Account Balance Management Function . 26g34.3.2.3 CDR generation for online charged subscribers 26g34.4 Reference points . 27g34.4.1 Offline charging reference points .
19、27g34.4.1.1 Rf. 27g34.4.1.2 Gz 27g34.4.1.3 Ga 27g34.4.1.4 Bx 27g34.4.1.5 Void. 28g34.4.1.6 Gzn 28g34.4.2 Online charging reference points 28g34.4.2.1 Ro 28g34.4.2.2 CAP . 28g34.4.2.3 Gy 28g34.4.2.4 Re 29g34.4.2.5 Rc 29g34.4.2.6 Void. 29g34.4.2.7 Gyn 29g34.5 Architecture mapping . 29g34.5.0 General 2
20、9g34.5.1 Offline mapping 29g3ETSI ETSI TS 132 240 V13.1.0 (2016-05)43GPP TS 32.240 version 13.1.0 Release 134.5.2 Online mapping 31g35 Charging principles 32g35.0 General . 32g35.1 Charging data generation and quota supervision 32g35.2 Charging data transfer 34g35.2.0 General 34g35.2.1 Charging data
21、 transfer in offline charging 35g35.2.1.0 General 35g35.2.1.1 Transfer of charging events via Rf 35g35.2.1.2 Transfer of CDRs via Ga . 35g35.2.1.3 Transfer of CDR files via Bx 37g35.2.2 Charging data transfer in online charging . 37g35.3 Charging levels and correlation 39g35.3.1 Bearer level chargin
22、g 39g35.3.1.1 Bearer charging based on bearer / tele- / supplementary service 39g35.3.1.2 Flow based bearer charging. 39g35.3.2 Subsystem level charging . 39g35.3.3 Service level charging . 39g35.3.4 Charging data correlation 40g35.3.4.0 General 40g35.3.4.1 Intra-level correlation 40g35.3.4.2 Inter-
23、level correlation 40g35.3.4.3 Inter-network correlation 40g35.4 Charging data configuration . 42g35.5 Charging information utilisation 44g35.5.0 Introduction. 44g35.5.1 Subscriber charging 44g35.5.1.0 General 44g35.5.1.1 Calling party charging . 44g35.5.1.2 Alternate party charging for IMS 45g35.5.2
24、 Credit-Control and balance management 45g35.5.2.1 Use of credit pooling . 45g35.5.3 Inter-operator settlement of Charges 45g35.5.3.1 Inter-PLMN accounting 45g35.5.3.2 Visitors from other PLMNs . 45g35.5.3.4 Home subscribers roaming in other PLMNs . 45g35.5.3.5 Fixed network operators and other serv
25、ice providers 46g35.5.3.6 IMS Interconnection 46g35.5.3.7 Charging Principles for Roaming Architecture for Voice over IMS with Local Breakout . 46g35.5.4 Advice of Charge 47g3Annex A (informative): Bibliography . 48g3Annex B (normative): Single IMSI architecture for EU Roaming 49g3B.0 General . 49g3
26、B.1 Voice Control . 49g3Annex C (normative): Fixed Broadband Access . 50g3C.1 General . 50g3C.2 References 50g3C.3 Definitions, symbols and abbreviations . 50g3C.4 Common charging architecture and framework . 50g3C.4.1 Charging mechanisms 50g3C.4.2 High level common architecture 50g3C.4.3 Charging f
27、unctions . 51g3C.4.4 Reference points . 51g3C.4.4.1 Offline charging reference points . 51g3C.4.4.1.1 Gz 51g3ETSI ETSI TS 132 240 V13.1.0 (2016-05)53GPP TS 32.240 version 13.1.0 Release 13C.4.4.1.2 Gzn 51g3C.4.4.2 Online charging reference points 51g3C.4.4.2.1 Gy 51g3C.4.4.2.2 Gyn 52g3Annex D (norma
28、tive): Distributed Charging Trigger Function 53g3D.1 General . 53g3D.2 Definitions, symbols and abbreviations . 53g3D.2.1 Definitions 53g3D.2.2 Symbols 53g3D.2.3 Abbreviations . 53g3D.3 Common charging architecture and framework . 53g3D.3.1 Charging mechanisms 53g3D.3.2 High level common architectur
29、e 53g3D.4.3 Charging functions . 54g3D.4.3.1 Offline charging functions 54g3D.4.3.1.1 Charging Trigger Function 54g3D.4.3.2 Online charging functions 54g3D.4.4 Reference points . 54g3D.4.4.1 Offline charging reference points . 54g3D.4.4.1.1 Xch 54g3D.4.4.2 Online charging reference points 54g3Annex
30、E (informative): Change history . 55g3History 57g3ETSI ETSI TS 132 240 V13.1.0 (2016-05)63GPP TS 32.240 version 13.1.0 Release 13Foreword This Technical Specification has been produced by the 3rdGeneration Partnership Project (3GPP). The contents of the present document are subject to continuing wor
31、k within the TSG and may change following formal TSG approval. Should the TSG modify the contents of the present document, it will be re-released by the TSG with an identifying change of release date and an increase in version number as follows: Version x.y.z where: x the first digit: 1 presented to
32、 TSG for information; 2 presented to TSG for approval; 3 or greater indicates TSG approved document under change control. y the second digit is incremented for all changes of substance, i.e. technical enhancements, corrections, updates, etc. z the third digit is incremented when editorial only chang
33、es have been incorporated in the document. ETSI ETSI TS 132 240 V13.1.0 (2016-05)73GPP TS 32.240 version 13.1.0 Release 131 Scope The present document is part of a series of documents that specify charging functionality and charging management in GSM/UMTS and EPS networks. The GSM/UMTS and EPS core
34、network charging architecture and principles are specified in the present document, which thus provides an umbrella for other charging management TSs that specify: - the content of the CDRs per domain / subsystem /service (offline charging); - the content of real-time charging events per domain / su
35、bsystem /service (online charging); - the functionality of online and offline charging for those domains / subsystems / services; - the interfaces that are used in the charging framework to transfer the charging information (i.e. CDRs or charging events). The purposes of the present document are: -
36、to lay down common principles of charging in the network; and - to specify a logical common charging architecture that applies to all 3GPP domains, subsystems and services. A set of domain/subsystem/service specific TSs covers the bearer (CS, PS domains), subsystem (IMS) and service (MMS, LCS, PoC,
37、MBMS, SMS, MMTel etc.) levels, respectively, in the TS 32.25x, TS 32.26x and TS 32.27x TS number ranges. These TSs describe the mapping of the common architecture specified in the present document onto the specific domain/subsystem/service and the scenarios and information for online and offline cha
38、rging that are specific to the domain/subsystem/service. They are commonly referred to as the middle tier charging TSs. A set of TSs in the TS 32.28x range covers common services, such as the Advice of Charge service and the TS 32.29x range covers common aspects , such as CDR parameter and syntax de
39、scriptions, online and offline charging applications, and the charging interactions within the network (CDR transfer) as well as between the network and the Billing Domain (CDR file transfer). The complete document structure for these TSs is outlined in the following figure 1.1. ETSI ETSI TS 132 240
40、 V13.1.0 (2016-05)83GPP TS 32.240 version 13.1.0 Release 1332.240 Charging Architecture and Principles 32.250 CS-domain Charging 32.251 PS-domain Charging 32.260 IM Subsystem Charging 32.270 MMS Charging 32.271 LCS Charging 32.295 Charging Data Record (CDR) transfer 32.296 OCS applications and inter
41、faces 32.299 Diameter Charging Application 32.297 Charging Data Record (CDR) file form at and transfer 32.274 SMS Charging 32.298 Charging Data Record (CDR) param eter description 32.273 MBMS Charging 32.275 MMTel Charging 32.272 PoC Charging 32.280 Advice of Charge (AoC) service 32.293 Proxy Functi
42、on 32.276 VCS Charging 32.277 ProSe Charging 32.281 Announcement service 32.278 Monitoring Event Charging Figure 1.1: Charging specifications structure In addition to GSM/UMTS and EPS core network charging architecture and principles, this document encompasses charging architecture and principles fo
43、r the convergent scenario (i.e. both the Fixed Broadband Access network and Evolved Packet Core (EPC) owned by a single operator), which is specified in annex C. All terms, definitions and abbreviations used in the present document, that are common across 3GPP TSs, are defined in the 3GPP Vocabulary
44、, TR 21.905 100. Those that are common across charging management in GSM/UMTS domains, services or subsystems are provided in the present document (umbrella TS), and are copied into clause 3 of the other TSs depicted in the figure 1.1, for ease of reading. Finally, those items that are specific to t
45、he present document are defined exclusively in the present document. Furthermore, requirements that govern the charging work are specified in TS 22.115 101. ETSI ETSI TS 132 240 V13.1.0 (2016-05)93GPP TS 32.240 version 13.1.0 Release 132 References The following documents contain provisions which, t
46、hrough reference in this text, constitute provisions of the present document. - References are either specific (identified by date of publication, edition number, version number, etc.) or non-specific. - For a specific reference, subsequent revisions do not apply. - For a non-specific reference, the
47、 latest version applies. In the case of a reference to a 3GPP document (including a GSM document), a non-specific reference implicitly refers to the latest version of that document in the same Release as the present document. 1 - 9 Void. 10 3GPP TS 32.250: “Telecommunication management; Charging man
48、agement; Circuit Switched (CS) domain charging“. 11 3GPP TS 32.251: “Telecommunication management; Charging management; Packet Switched (PS) domain charging“. 12 Void. 13 - 19 Void. 20 3GPP TS 32.260: “Telecommunication management; Charging management; IP Multimedia Subsystem (IMS) charging“. 21 - 2
49、9 Void. 30 3GPP TS 32.270: “Telecommunication management; Charging management; Multimedia Messaging Service (MMS) charging“. 31 3GPP TS 32.271: “Telecommunication management; Charging management; Location Services (LCS) charging“. 32 3GPP TS 32.272: “Telecommunication management; Charging management; Push-to-talk over Cellular (PoC) charging“. 33 3GPP TS 32.273: “Telecommunication management; Charging management; Multimedia Broadcast and Multicast Service (MBMS) charging“. 34 3GPP TS 32.274: “Telecommunication management; Charging mana
