1、 ENGINEERING MATERIAL SPECIFICATION Date Action Revisions Rev. 1 2013 08 13 Revised Corrected Typo in Title L. Soreide, NA 2013 07 30 Released M. Corley, EU Controlled document at www.MATS Copyright 2013, Ford Global Technologies, LLC Page 1 of 7 POLYPROPYLENE (PP) COPOLYMER, 5% MINERAL WSS-M4D825-B
2、1 FILLED, COLOR PIGMENTED, MOLDING COMPOUND, INTERIOR 1 SCOPE The material defined by this specification is a molding compound based on polypropylene copolymer, mineral filled, molded-in-color, for unpainted interior applications. 2 APPLICATION This specification was released originally for material
3、 used for interior trim applications. 2.1 LIMITATIONS This material should not be used in safety relevant locations such as locations in which vehicle crash forces or airbag deployment could cause part breakage. 3 REQUIREMENTS 3.1 STANDARD REQUIREMENTS FOR PRODUCTION MATERIALS Material suppliers and
4、 part producers must conform to the Companys Standard Requirements for Production Materials (WSS-M99P1111-A). 3.1.1 Many 4D resin specifications prior to 2011, identified certain requirements with the symbol (s), which indicated that the mean and +/- 3 sigma values were to be reported. The specifica
5、tion minimum, maximum or range was established using 3 sigma data. For 2011 and beyond, refer to Table 1 for number of samples required for each test. 3.1.2 This specification is based on virgin materials, however materials with recycled content as defined by WRS-M99P42-A1 (post-consumer and/or post
6、industrial recyclates and repolymerised recycled materials) should be used whenever technically feasible and following all materials and PV testing required by Ford Materials Engineering. 3.1.3 The use of regrind is permitted, for economic / environmental reasons, with compliance as indicated in For
7、d Engineering CAD and Drafting Standard E-4 3.1.4 Materials used in interior applications must meet the requirements outlined in WSS-M99P2222-D1/Latest, Performance, Vehicle Interior Environment Quality Material/Component Requirements. Data must be included in material submission package. 3.1.5 Perf
8、ormance Criteria: Parts using this specification shall meet the appropriate performance specifications, WSS-M15P4-F/Latest. 3.2 SAMPLE PREPARATION Unless otherwise specified all tests shall be carried out on injection molded, one-end gated test specimens. The test specimens A and D shall be molded u
9、sing molding conditions defined in ENGINEERING MATERIAL SPECIFICATION WSS-M4D825-B1 Copyright 2013, Ford Global Technologies, LLC Page 2 of 7 ISO 1863-2. No annealing is allowed. See Table 1 for the number of samples required. Specimens shall be as follows: Specimen A 150 minimum x 10 x 4.0 +/- 0.2
10、mm (ISO 527-2, Specimen Type 1A) Specimen B 355 x 100 x 1.0 +/- 0.1 mm (ISO 3795) Specimen C 145 x 60 x 3.2 +/- 0.2 mm Specimen D Center of Specimen A, 80 x 10 x 4.0 +/- 0.2 mm Specimen E 100 mm diameter x 3.2 mm Specimen F 80 mm diameter x 3.2 mm Specimen G 90 mm x 200 mm Specimen H 50 +/- 1 mm dia
11、meter x 3.2 +/- 0.2 mm Specimen I 100 mm x 150 mm, min All tests specimens shall be prepared from compression molded sheets to approximately 200 x 200 x 4.0 +/- 0.2 mm unless otherwise specified. Preparation of compression molded sheets according to ISO 293, except; aluminum foil, 180 - 200 C moldin
12、g temperature, 15 +/- 2 C/minute cooling rate. The values of this specification are based on unannealed specimens. See Table 1 for the number of samples required. 3.3 APPEARANCE 3.3.1 Weathering Resistance Rating 4 min (FLTM BO 116-01, 2481.6 kJ/m2 exposure Specimen C from smooth polished mold, ISO
13、105-A02 / AATCC Evaluation Procedure 1) Every 526.4 kJ/m2 remove the samples from the weatherometer and allow them to cool for one hour. Conduct a tactile evaluation and report any tackiness. Visually evaluate and report any spewing or other exudation. After exposure the material shall show no fadin
14、g or color change in excess of the specified AATCC rating. In addition, there shall be no cracking, crazing or other deterioration. Use regional choice for initial approval and report the color house used. See Table 2 for additional color durability submission requirements. 3.3.2 Resistance to Scrat
15、ch and Mar (FLTM BO 162-01, Specimen I) Scratch Rating 2 at 2 N, max Whitening/Color Change Rating 1 at 7 N, max Marring Rating 2 at 2 N, max These values are derived from colored and grained samples in agreement with Materials Engineering. Details regarding color house, let down ratio, colors, grai
16、n, etc can be found in the approval package. ENGINEERING MATERIAL SPECIFICATION WSS-M4D825-B1 Copyright 2013, Ford Global Technologies, LLC Page 3 of 7 3.4 MATERIAL PROPERTIES 3.4.1 Melt Flow Rate 15 - 23 g/10 minutes (ISO 1133, 230 C, 2.16 kg) 3.4.2 Determination of Ash, talc filler 4.0 - 9.0 % (IS
17、O 3451-1, Method A, at 650C + 25C) 3.4.3 Density 0.93 0.96 g/cm3 (ISO 1183, Method A) 3.4.4 Tensile Strength at Yield 25.0 MPa min (ISO 527-1 and ISO 527-2, Specimen A, 50 mm/minute test speed) 3.4.5 Flexural Modulus 1.6 GPa min (ISO 178, Specimen D, 64 mm support span, 2 mm/minute test speed) 3.4.6
18、 Impact Strength, Charpy (ISO 179-1/1eA, Specimen D) 3.4.6.1 At 23 +/- 2 C 5.0 kJ/m2 min Report Break Type 3.4.6.2 At -40 +/- 2 C 1.5 kJ/m2 min Report Break Type The test specimen must be conditioned for minimum of 6 hours at the above specified temperature prior to impact test. Low temperature test
19、ing shall be done within the cold chamber, if not possible, test may be conducted outside, but within 5 seconds. 3.4.7 Heat Deflection Temperature (ISO 75-1 and ISO 75-2, Specimen D, flatwise, 0.34 +/- 0.1 mm deflection) At 1.80 MPa 54 C min At 0.45 MPa 98 C min 3.4.8 Heat Aging Performance (ISO 188
20、, 150 +/- 50 air changes/h, 1000 h at 140+/- 2 C. After heat aging test specimens are to be conditioned in a desiccator for 3 - 5 h at 23 +/- 2 C. Unaged property values shall be determined at the time of the aged properties determination) 3.4.8.1 Tensile Strength at Yield, Change +/- 25% max (Test
21、Method per para 3.4.4) 3.4.8.2 Impact Strength, Notched Charpy, Change +/- 25% max (Test Method per para 3.4.6.1, specimens to be notched before Heat Aging) ENGINEERING MATERIAL SPECIFICATION WSS-M4D825-B1 Copyright 2013, Ford Global Technologies, LLC Page 4 of 7 3.4.9 Odor Rating 3 max (FLTM BO 131
22、-03, Variant C, Specimen G) 3.4.10 Fogging Photometric (SAE J1756, Specimen F, 3 h at 100 C heating, 21 C cooling plate, post test conditioning 16 h) Fog Number 70 min Formation of clear film, droplets or crystals is cause for rejection. 3.4.11 Flammability (ISO 3795/SAE J369, Specimen B, smooth sur
23、face) Burn Rate 100 mm/minute max 3.4.12 Molding Shrinkage (ISO 294-3 and 294-4/ISO 2577, Specimen size is approx. 100 x 150 x 3.2 mm) After 48 h at 23 +/- 2 C Flow 1.2 1.4 % Cross Flow 1.2 1.4 % 3.5 MATERIAL PROPERTIES REPORT ONLY Values are retained in Ford Materials Database . 3.5.1 Coefficient o
24、f Linear Thermal Expansion (ISO 11359-2, -30 +/- 2 C to 100 +/- 2 C) Flow Report Value, E-5 mm/mm/ C Cross Flow Report Value, E-5 mm/mm/ C 3.5.2 Impact Strength, Notched Izod (ISO 180/1A, Specimen D) 3.5.2.1 At 23 +/- 2 C Report 3.5.2.2 At - 40 +/- 2 C Report The test specimen must be conditioned fo
25、r minimum of 6 hours at the above specified temperature prior to impact test. Low temperature testing shall be done within the cold chamber, if not possible, test may be conducted outside, but within 5 seconds. 3.5.3 Poissons Ratio Report Ratio (ISO 527-1 and ISO 527-2, Specimen A, 1 mm/minute test
26、speed) ENGINEERING MATERIAL SPECIFICATION WSS-M4D825-B1 Copyright 2013, Ford Global Technologies, LLC Page 5 of 7 3.5.4 Supplemental Information The following curves are to be submitted with the data packages: FTIR TGA DSC CLTE Engineering Stress/Strain at 23 C 4 GENERAL INFORMATION The information
27、given below is provided for clarification and assistance in meeting the requirements of this specification. Contact for questions concerning Engineering Material Specifications. 4.1 TYPICAL PROPERTIES USING METHODS IN SECTION 3.5 Para. Test Typical Value Units 3.5.1 Coefficient of Linear Thermal Ex
28、pansion Flow Cross Flow 10 - 11 10 - 11 E-5 mm/mm/ C E-5 mm/mm/ C 3.5.2 Impact Strength, Notched Izod At 23 +/- 2 C At - 40 +/- 2 C 5.5 1.9 kJ/m2 kJ/m2 3.5.3 Poissons Ratio 0.37 - 4.2 MATERIAL IDENTIFICATION FOR RECYCLING PURPOSES PP-MD5 (ISO 1043/11469) ENGINEERING MATERIAL SPECIFICATION WSS-M4D825
29、-B1 Copyright 2013, Ford Global Technologies, LLC Page 6 of 7 Table 1: Minimum Sample Size Initial Approval New Manufacturing Location for Previously Approved Material Para. Test Minimum Lots Specimens per Lot Total Test Specimens Lots Specimens per lot Total Test Specimens 3.1 WSS-M99P1111-A WSS-M9
30、9P2222-D1/Latest Total Carbon, Hazardous Substances, Formaldehyde, Acraldehyde, Acetaldehyde (See below for Odor and Fogging) 1 1 1 per test 3.3.1 Weathering Resistance 1 1 1 3.3.2 Scratch Resistance 1 3 3 3.4.1 Melt Flow Rate* 3 1 3 1 1 1 3.4.2 Filler Content* 3 1 3 1 1 1 3.4.3 Density 1 3 3 1 3 3
31、3.4.4 Tensile Strength at Yield* 3 5 15 1 5 5 3.4.5 Flexural Modulus* 3 10 30 1 10 10 3.4.6 Impact Strength Notched Izod (per condition)* 3 10 30 1 10 10 3.4.7 Heat Deflection Temperature* 3 2 6 1 2 2 3.4.8 Heat Aging Performance 3.4.8.1 Tensile Strength at Break, Change 1 5 5 3.4.8.2 Impact Strengt
32、h, Notched Izod, Change 1 10 10 3.4.9 Odor 1 9 9 3.4.10 Fogging Photometric 1 3 3 3.4.11 Flammability 1 5 5 3.4.12 Mold Shrinkage 1 5 5 1 5 5 3.5.1 Coefficient of Linear Thermal Expansion (per condition) 1 3 3 3.5.23.5.1 Impact Strength Notched Charpy (per condition) 3 10 30 1 10 10 Curves - IR - TG
33、A - DSC - CLTE - Stress/Strain Curves 1 1 1 per test * For these requirements the 3 sigma value from the raw data is used to meet the requirements. ENGINEERING MATERIAL SPECIFICATION WSS-M4D825-B1 Copyright 2013, Ford Global Technologies, LLC Page 7 of 7 Table 2: Minimum Color Property Testing 5 SUM
34、MARY OF REVISIONS Para. Test Lots Specimens per Lot Total Test Specimens Color Test Direction 3.3.1 Weathering Resistance 1 1 1 Every color 3.3.2 Scratch Resistance 1 3 3 As directed by Materials Engineering 3.4.4 Tensile Strength at Break 1 5 5 As directed by Materials Engineering 3.4.5 Flexural Modulus 1 10 10 As directed by Materials Engineering 3.4.6 Impact Strength, Notched Charpy at 23 +/- 2 C 1 10 10 As directed by Materials Engineering 3.4.9 Odor 1 9 9 As directed by Materials Engineering 3.4.11 Flammability 1 5 5 Every color