1、 , ()INTERSTATE COUNCIL FOR STANDARDIZATION, METROLOGY AND CERTIFICATION (ISC) 32339null2013(ISO 5164:2005) . (ISO 5164:2005, MOD) 323392013II, 1.092 . 1.22009 . , - . , , -, 1 - , , - ( ) -, 42 3 , (- 14 2013 . 44) : ( 3166) 00497 ( 3166) 00497 KGRUUZ 4 ISO 5164:2005 Petroleum products Determinatio
2、n of knock characteristics of motor fuels Research method (-. . ). - , , , . (en). 529472008 ( 5164:2005) . . . , - , . (MOD)5 22 2013 . 726- 323392013 (ISO 5164:2005) 1 2015 .6 - , . () - . , - - , 2014 -, 323392013 III1 .12 .13 24 35 .36 .47 58 59 1010 .1211 1512 .1513 .1614 .17 .18 323392013IV AS
3、TM D 269901a .ISO , , - , , . ASTM D 269911, ASTM, 5*. , , . , -. - CFR ASTM - . - CFR F-1, . - ISO . , , , CFR* . -, . - -. ISO 28 ASTM D 2699 ISO, 2 . - ASTM D 2699 -.* , ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, USA, .: +1 610-832-9585, : +1 610-832-9555, -mail:
4、 serviceastm.org, : www.astm.org.* CFR F-1 Waukesha Engine, Dresser, Inc., 1000 West St. Paul Avenue, Waukesha, WI 53188, USA.1 20150101 , . . , -.1 1.1 - CFR -85, , . (RON) . 0 120 RON. - 40 120 RON. , , 88 101 RON. , 4 % . . , , -, CFR, RON. RON.1 , - , CFR, -, , . 2 % . % . .2 : 25172012 . 217437
5、6 . 323392013(ISO 5164:2005) . Petroleum products.Determination of knock characteristics of motor fuels. Research method 323392013 2 , 1 , - . (), (-) . , , , , .3 :3.1 (check fuel): , RON, , .3.2 (cylinder height): CFR - (. . .) .3.3 (dial indicator reading): , , , . .3.4 (digital counter reading):
6、 -, , , - .3.5 ( ) (detonation meter): , - .3.6 (detonation pickup): , - , - , .3.7 (firing): .3.8 - (fuel-air ratio for maximum knock intensity): -, .3.9 (guide table): CFR, - .3.10 (knock): , , - - .3.11 (knock intensity): .3.12 (knockmeter): - 0 100, .3.13 (motoring): -.3.14 ; RON (research octane number, RON): , - CFR -85, , .3.15 (oxygenate): , - , .3.16 ; PRF (primary reference fuel, PRF): (2,2,4-), , , . 323392013 33.17 (spread): , - .3.18 , TSF (toluene standardization fuel blend, TSF blend): : - , , RON .4 CFR -85M - , , , - , , . ( ) , .5 5.1 , 3 1. , (100 2) . ,