1、 , () INTERSTATE COUNCIL FOR STANDARDIZATION, METROLOGY AND CERTIFICATION (ISC) 2014 32344 2013 32344-2013 II , - 1.092 . 1.22009 . , . , , , 1 - ( ) - , 4 2 3 , 18 2013 . 60- ) : ( 3166) 00497 ( 3166) 004 97 AM BY KG MD RU TJ UZ 4 ASTM D 89211 Standard test method for foaming characteristics of lub
2、ricating oils ( - ). ASTM D02 , D02.06 - . (en). - 1.52001 ( 3.6). ASTM, - , ASTM, , - . . - (IDT) 5 22 - 2013 . 676- 323442013 1 2015 . 6 32344-2013 III - , . ( ) - - . , , 2014 - , - 32344-2013 1 Lubricating oils. Determination of foaming characteristics 2015 01 01 1 1.1 24 93,5 . . 1.2 , , , . .
3、- , , - . (MSDS). , , , . 1.3 . 1.4 , . , . . 7, 8 9.1.1. 2 . ( - ) 1) . ASTM D 445 Standard test method for kinematic viscosity of transparent and opaque liquids (and calculation of dynamic viscosity) - ( ) ASTM D 6082 Standard test method for high temperature foaming characteristics of lubricating
4、 oils ) ASTM E 1 Specification for ASTM liquid-in-glass thermometers ( ASTM) ASTM E 128 Standard test method for maximum pore diameter and permeability of rigid porous fil- ters for laboratory use ( - ) ASTM E 1272 Specification for laboratory glass graduated cylinders ( - ). 1) ASTM ASTM, www.astm.
5、org, ASTM: serviceastm.org. (Annual Book of ASTM Standards) . 32344-2013 2 3 : 3.1 (diffuser): . 3.1.1 . 3.2 ( ) (entrained air (or gas) in liquids): , ( ), . 3.2.1 ( ) , . . 3.3 (foam in liquids): , , ( ). 3.4 (lubricant): , - , (ASTM D 6082). 3.4.1 , , . 3.5 (maximum pore diameter): , ( ). 3.5.1 ( ). 3.6 (permeability): ( - ) ( ). 3.7 (dynamic bubble): , , - , 1. 3.7.1
