1、 , () INTERSTATE COUNCIL FOR STANDARDIZATION, METROLOGY AND CERTIFICATION (ISC) ISO 12925-1 2013 , ( L) ( ) 1 (ISO 12925-1:1996, IDT) 2014 ISO 12925-12013 II , - 1.092 . - 1.22009 . -, . , , , 1 - , , ( ) , 4 2 3 , ( 05 20133. 61-) : ( 3166) 00497 ( 3166) 00497 AM BY KG MD RU UZ - 4 ISO 12925-1:1996
2、 Lubricants, industrial oils and related products (class L) Family C (Gears) Part 1: Specifications for lubricants for enclosed gear systems , ( L). ( ). 1. , Cor. 1:2002. ISO/TC 28 (ISO). (en). , - , , , . (IDT) 5 22 - 2013 . 716- ISO 12925-12013 1 2015 . 6 ISO 12925-12013 III - , . - () -. , - - ,
3、 2014 -, - ISO 12925-12013 IV - . - , , , . . - - . ISO ( 32) ISO ( 1500). . , - , , -. , - , . - , -. () - , ISO 12925-12013 1 , ( L) ( ) 1 Lubricants, industrial oils and related products (class L). Family C (Gears). Part 1. Specifications for lubricants for enclosed gear systems 20150101 1 , L (
4、) (. ISO 6743-6). - - . ISO 6743-6, - . ISO 6743-6: CKB, CKC, CKD, CKE, CKS CKT. 2 . , - ( ). ISO 2160 Petroleum products Corrosiveness to copper Copper strip test (. . ) ISO 2592 Petroleum products Determination of flash and fire points Cleveland open cup method (. . ) ISO 2909:19811Petroleum produ
5、cts Calculation of viscosity index from kinematic viscosity (-. ) ISO 3016:1994 Petroleum products Determination of pour point (. ) ISO 3448:1992 Industrial liquid lubricants ISO viscosity classification ( . ISO) ISO 6247 Petroleum products Determination of foaming characteristics of lubricating oil
6、s (-. ) ISO 6614:1994 Petroleum products Determination of water separability of petroleum oils and syn-thetic fluids (. ) ISO 6743-6:1990 Lubricants, industrial oils and related products (class L) - Classification Part 6: Family C (gears) , ( L). -. 6. C ( ). ISO 7120:1987 Petroleum products and lub
7、ricants Petroleum oils and other fluids Determina-tion of rust-preventing characteristics in the presence of water ( . . - ) 1 ISO 2909:2002. ISO 12925-12013 2 ASTM D 94381 (1991)1)1Standard test method for oxidation characteristics of inhibited mineral oils ( ) ASTM D 2711862Standard test method fo
8、r demulsibility characteristics of lubricating oils (- ) ASTM D 2893883Standard test method for oxidation characteristics of extreme-pressure lubrica-tion oils ( ) DIN 51354-2:19904Testing of lubricants. FZG gear test rig. Method A/8, 3/90 for lubricating oils ( . FZG . /8,3/90 ) 3 , , 1 - 6 , : a)
9、1 CKB;b) 2 ;c) 3 KD;d) 4 CKE;e) 5 CKS;f) 6 CKT., ISO 6743-6 - . 1 ASTM D 94310. 2 ASTM D 271111. 3 ASTM D 289309. 4 DIN ISO 14635-1:2006 Gears - FZG test procedures - Part 1: FZG test method A/8, 3/90 for relative scuffing load-carrying capacity of oils ( . FZG. 1. FZG /8,3/90 ). 1 CKB : , , () : ,
10、-ISO 3448 VG 32 VG 46 VG 68 VG 100 VG 150 VG 220VG 320VG 460VG 680VG 1 000VG 1500 1) -, ISO 2909 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 85 85 85 , C, ISO 3016 121212129999333, C,ISO 2592 180 180 180 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 -/ , 3, -ISO 6247 100/10 100/10 100/10 100/10 100/10 100/10 100/10 100/10 100/0 100/
11、10 100/10 -3 100 C, ISO 2160 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 : - 54 C,4037 3 , - 82 C,4037 3 , : - , 3,- , 3, - , 3, ISO 6614 ASTM D 2711 30 30 30 30 30 2 0,5 30 2 0,5 30 2 0,5 30 2 0,5 30 2 0,5 30 2 0,5 30 2 0,5 -(A B) ISO 7120 -2,0 AN, , ASTM D 943 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1).
12、(, ). 3 ISO 12925-120132 : CKB : , , , -ISO 3448 VG 32 VG 46 VG 68 VG 100 VG 150 VG 220VG 320VG 460VG 680VG 1000VG 1500 1) -, ISO 2909 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 85 85 85 , C, ISO 3016 121212129999333, C, ISO 2592180 180 180 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 -/ , 3, ISO 6247 100/10 100/10 100/10 100/10 1
13、00/10 100/10 100/10 100/10 100/0 100/10 100/103 100 C, ISO 2160 11111 1 1 1 1 11: - , 3, - , 3, - , 3, ASTM D 2711, -2 (90 3-) 80 1 2 80 1 2 80 1 2 80 1 2 80 1 2 80 1 2 80 1 2 80 1 2 80 1 2 80 1 2 80 1 2 -(A B) ISO 7120 -(95 ): - -100 , %, - , 3, -ASTM D 2893 6 0,1 6 0,1 6 0,1 6 0,1 6 0,1 6 0,1 6 0,
14、1 6 0,1 6 0,1 6 0,1 6 0,1 (FZG A/8,3/90), , DIN 51354-2 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 1). (, ). ISO 12925-12013 43 KD : , / , : , -ISO 3448 VG 32 VG 46 VG 68 VG 100 VG 150 VG 220VG 320VG 460VG 680VG 1000VG 1500 1) -, ISO 2909 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 85 85 85 , C, ISO 3016 121212129999333, C,ISO 2592 180 180 180 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 -/ , 3, -ISO 6247 100/10 100/10 100/10 100/10 100/10 100/10 100/10 100/10 100/0 100/10 100/10