1、 , () INTERSTATE COUNCIL FOR STANDARDIZATION, METROLOGY AND CERTIFICATION (ISC) ISO 15998 2013 (ISO 15998:2008, IDT) 2014 ISO 159982013 II , - 1.092 . - 1.22009 . -, . , -, , 1 ( ) , 4 2 267 - 3 , - ( 27 2013 . 63-) : ( 3166) 00497 ( 3166) 00497 AM BY KG RU UZ 4 ISO 15998 2008 Earth-moving machinery
2、 Machine-control systems (MCS) using electronic components Performance criteria and tests for functional safety ( . . ). ISO/TC 127 (ISO) - CEN -. , - , , , . (en). - A. (IDT). -, (), , . 5 19 2014 . 177- ISO 159982013 1 2015 . ISO 159982013 III 6 - ( 1 ), . () . , , 2014 -, - ISO 159982013 IV 1 . 1
3、 2 1 3 , . 1 3.1 2 3.2 3 4 3 4.1 3 4.2 3 4.3 4 4.4 . 4 4.5 4 4.6 . 4 4.7 . 5 5 , 5 5.1 . 5 5.2 5 5.3 (PES). 6 5.4 , 6 5.5 . 6 6 . 7 7 MCS, 7 7.1 . 7 7.2 . 7 () 9 B () . 14 () 15 D () , . 18 . 27 () 29 ISO 159982013 1 Earth-moving machinery. Machine-control systems (MCS) using electronic components.
4、Performance criteria and tests for functional safety 20150101 1 - (MCS) - , ISO 6165. ECE R79, ISO 13849-1 6, IEC 62061 , 7 . 2 . , - . ISO 6165 Earth-moving machinery Basic types Identification and terms and definitions ( . . ) ISO 13766 Earth-moving machinery Electromagnetic compatibility ( . - )
5、IEC 60529 Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP Code) , ( IP) IEC 61508-4:1998 Functional safety of electrical/electronic/programmable electronic safety-related systems Part 4: Definitions and abbreviations ( , , , . 4. ) 3 , , , IEC 61508-4, . ISO 159982013 2 3.1 3.1.1 (earth-moving mach
6、inery): -, ( ) , , , , , , , , , . ISO 6165:2006 3.1.2 ; MCS (machine-control system): , , , , , , . , . , , , . , , - / . 3.1.3 (system unit): , / , . . , / , -. 3.1.4 (connection devices): , -, . 3.1.5 ( ) (basic function (machine-control system): . 3.1.6 ( ) (basic function (system unit): , / . 3
7、1.7 (system function): , . , , -, . 3.1.8 (safety concept): , -, , . 3.1.9 (safety-related machine-control systems): , - . 3.1.10 (safe state): , , , , (, , ). 3.1.11 (well-tried component): , , , , , - . 1 , , , . 2 . ISO 159982013 3 3.1.12 (substitute function): . 3.1.13 (emergency motion functio
8、n): , , - . . 3.1.14 ; PES (programmable electronic system): , , , , - , , . 3.2 PES ; MCS ; FMEA ; FTA ; ETA ; SIL (. IEC 61508-4:1998, 3.5.6); IP Code ; EMC (. ISO 13766:2006, 3.1); OSI ; ASIC ; RF . 4 4.1 , . - MCS. 4.2 : - , ; - , . . . -. ; . (, ) (, ). (, , -, ), , MCS, . , , , . (, -) , . : ISO 159982013 4 - (, ); - (, ); - ( , ); - ( , ); - ; - . 4.3 , - , -. : - MCS; - MCS; - / , / ; - . 4.4
