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2、pectrometry) , 5 - , - . () . - , , 2012 , - - II 5423720101 12 13 24 35 .46 .57 68 79 .710 810.1 810.2 .810.3 .811 912 1013 .1014 .1114.1 r 1114.2 R .1115 .11 542372010III ASTM D 63492008 , -, , :- ;- 10538;- 7 , 12 -, 15 ;- ASTM D 63492008 6 5 6;- 6 , - , , 3,56ASTM D 63492008;- 7 , , - 7.10, 7.11
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4、011 1.1 , , , - , , , , , -, ( ) - . , , , , , , , , . - : . , 10538. - 10538.2 : 5725-62002 ( ) - . 6. ( 5725-6:1994, IDT) 5156899 . ( 3310-1:1990, MOD) 517602001 . 525012005 . ( 3696:1987,MOD) 529172008 . - ( 11722:1999, 5068-2:2007, MOD) 177074 ( 104283, 478880) . -, , , . 311877 . . 446177 . . 6
5、56375 . - 670972 . 965675 . . 1 542372010 1048478 . . 1053887 . 1074271 , , , . - 1092976 . . 1102295 . (1171:1997, MOD) 1130375 . 1130583 . 1130683 . 1386768 . 2308378 , . - 241042001* . 2533682 . , - 2731395 . - ( 1170:1977, MOD) 2758991 . ( 687:1974, IDT) - - , 1 - , , . (), - () . -, , , , .3 .
6、, - . , . - - ( ). 1 , , , - . 2 , , 1. 2 . -, - , .1 , 11022, - , - .2 . -, - , , , -.3 .* 1 2010 . 532282008 -; 1 2013 . , 1 2010 .2 542372010 1 , - , 212,412; 288,16; 251,611396,152; 256,80; 308,215; 309,271259,940; 271,44; 238,204317,93; 315,887; 364,44; 422,67279,553; 279,08; 285,21; 277,983337
7、,280; 350,50; 334,941178,287; 214,900766,491; 769,896588,995; 589,592182,04257,610; 294,92; 293,31; 293,93455,403; 493,41; 233,53421,55 2 (/3), - 100 /3 , Al Ca Fe Mg Mn Ti308,215455,103317,933259,940279,079257,610288,148588,9950,0050,020,010,130,0020,010,0020,210,040,120,250,030,070,08 , , : Al, Ca
8、, Fe = 1000 /3, Mn = 200 /3,Mg = 100 /3.4 , . . . 13867.4.1 2- 52501. 6709 - . 52501 2- - 51760.4.2 (Hl), , c11420= 1,19 /3 3118.4.3 , 1:1.4.4 (HF), , c11420= 1,17 /3 10484.4.5 (HNO3), , c11420= 1,42 /3 4461.4.6 , 5:95.50 3 (4.5) (4.1) 1 3.4.7 70:30. (4.2) (4.4).4.8 , . (4.5) (4.2) (4.1). .4.9 (H3BO3) 9656.4.10 , 1,5 %.3 5423720104.11 10929, 30 %.4.12 : , Li2B4O7c215 5H2O, (LiBO2) 1:4.4.13 (LiI c215 3H2O), .4.14 1000 /3. , 99,999 % . (5.1). , . (7.1).4.15 , -
