1、 542682010 27 2002 . 184- , 1.02004 . 1 31 - , - ( ) , 42 3 27 2010 . 1098-4 637904 . - (ASTM D 637904 Standard test method for determination of aromatic hydrocarbon types in aviation fuels andpetroleum distillates High performance liquid chromatography method with refractive index detection). - 1.5
2、2004 ( 3.5). - -, 5 , - . () . - , , 2012 , - - II 5426820101 .12 23 24 .25 .36 .37 48 .59 .510 611 712 813 8 () - ( ) 9III 542682010 Aviation fuels and petroleum distillates. Determination of aromatic hydrocarbon types by high perfomance liquidchromatography method with refractive index detection 2
3、01207011 1.1 1) , 50 C 300 C, Jet A Jet A-1. . 300 C, - , 6591 .1.2 , 10 % , 25 % . - 0 % . 7 % . .1.3 , 10%.25%.0%.7%.- .1.4 , , , . , - , , .1.5 , . - , - .1) 02 02.04 . 1 2004 . 2004 . - 1999 . 1999 . 637999. IP .1 542682010 2 2.1 2), 3): 4052 (ASTM D 4052, Test method for density and relative de
4、nsity of liquids by digital density meter) 4057 (ASTM D 4057,Practice for manual sampling of petroleum and petroleum products) 4177 (ASTM D 4177, Practice for automatic sampling of petroleum and petroleum products) 6591 . (ASTM D 6591, Test method for determination of aromatic hydrocarbon types in m
5、iddle distillates Highperformance liquid chromatography method with refractive index detection)IP 436 . (IP 436, Test method for determination of aromatic hydrocarbon types in aviation fuels andpetroleum distillates High performance liquid chromatography method with refractive index)3 3.1 :3.1.1 (di
6、-aromatic hydrocarbons, DAH): , - .3.1.2 (mono-aromatic hydrocarbons, MAH): , , - .3.1.3 (non-aromatic hydrocarbons): , - .3.1.4 (total aromatic hydrocarbons): - . - . - , :1) : ( ), - ( );2) MAH: , , , ;3) DAH: , , , , , .4 4.1 1:1, , , . - -. , . . MAH DAH.2) . , . - www.astm.org serviceastm.org.
7、DocumentSummary.3) IP 436 (IP), 61 New Cavendish Street, LondonWIG 7AR, UK.2 5426820104.2 , - . . ( ) ,- MAH DAH . MAH DAH - (% .).5 5.1 - -. .6 6.1 () , 0,5 1,5 3/, - , 0,5 % 1 % , 9 ( 1).6.2 10 () 2%.6.2.1 - .3 542682010 ; / DAH; DAH 1 , , ( ) -, 6.2. , - . .6.2.2 , 10 ( 3 20 ), - , , (6.2), (9.4 10.1) (9.4).6.3 () 0,45 , , .6.4 , (/)4),- 9.4.3. , 150 300 , 4 5 3 5 . , , - (, 30 4,6 ), 6.5 ( ), - c1771C20C40C.1 , - . .2 , -.6.6 , 1,3 1,6, 9.4.2, , . - , .6.7 , - , 1 - . , -.,- , , .6.8 10 100 3.6.9 c1770,0001 .7 7.1 99 %. .7.2 .4) Spher