1、 54382 2011 2012 543822011 27 2002 . 184- , - 1.0 2004 . - 1 - - ( ) , 4 , 2 23 - 3 - 19 2011 . 231-4 DNV-OS-F1012000 (DNV-OS-F1012000 Submarine pipelinesystems). 1.52004 ( 3.5). - - , 5 - , . () - . -, , 2012 , - - IIIII122101520303663941171271551611631861881982182442542562582621 . . . . . . . . .
2、 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5 , , . . .
3、 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4、 .9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5、 .13 , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15 () . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . () DNV-OS-F101 3183 . () . . . () . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6、 . . . . . . . . . . . D() . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . () . F() . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . G() . . () ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 543822011II1 Oil and gas industry. Submar
7、ine pipeline systems. General requirements 543822011 2012 03 011 1.1 , , -, , , , , - , .1.2 :- , , , , -, , , , ;- 1;- , .1.3 , - . , , , , , , , , . , , . , - . , , , - . , - (TLP).1 .2 , . , , - , , . -, , -, . S-, J-, - . -, . 13623, . 13623 :- U. , 13623;- 13623 , ;- ( );- , , 13623 . . 3183 .
8、 , (NDT). 13623 .2 . 13623 . (ISO 13623 Petroleum and natural gas industries Pipeline transportation systems) 3183-1:1996 . . . 1. (ISO 3183-1:1996 Petroleum and naturalgas industries Steel pipes for pipelines. Specifications. Part 1. Requirements for class A pipes) 3183-2:1996 . . . 2. B (ISO 3183
9、2:1996 Petroleum and naturalgas industries Steel pipes for pipelines. Specifications. Part 2. Requirements for class B pipes) 3183-3:1996 . . . 3. C (ISO 3183-3:1996 Petroleum and naturalgas industries Steel pipes for pipelines. Specifications. Part 3. Requirements for class C pipes)3 :3.1 (shall):
10、 , - .3.2 (should): , ( ) , , -, .3.3 (may): , .3.4 c, (agreement, by agreement): , . 54382201133.5 (as-built survey): - , , .3.6 (as-laid survey): , - .3.7 (atmospheric zone): .3.8 (buckling, global): , , .3.9 (buckling, local): , - , . ( ), .3.10 (characteristic load): , - . .3.11 (characteristic resistance): -, . . - . -, , .3.12 (characteristic strength): , . .3.13 (clad pipe, ): , () .3.14 (commissioning): , , , , .3.15 (condition load effect factor): , - .3.16 (construction phase): , -, , , , . , , , , , ,
