GOST R 54989-2012 Long-term preservation of electronic document-based information《电子文献信息的长期保存》.pdf

1、 549892012/ISO/TR 18492:2005 ISO/TR 18492:2005Long-term preservation of electronic document-based information(IDT) 272002.184-, 1.02004 . 1 - ( ) , 42 459 3 17 2012 . 325-4 / 18492:2005 - (ISO/TR 18492:2005 Long-term preservation ofelectronic document-based information). - , - 5 , - . () - . - , - ,

2、 2013 , - II P 549892012/ISO/TR 18492:20051 12 13 24 25 .35.1 .35.2 35.2.1 .35.2.2 35.2.3 .45.2.4 .45.2.5 45.2.6 .55.2.7 .56 .66.1 .66.2 66.2.1 .66.2.2 76.2.3 86.3 96.3.1 .96.3.2 () 96.4 .96.4.1 .96.4.2 106.4.3 .106.4.4 .116.4.5 . . . 117 127.1 127.2 137.3 .137.3.1 137.3.2 137.3.3 .137.3.4 .137.3.5

3、147.4 14 () 15 () . . . 17III P 549892012/ISO/TR 18492:2005 (International Organization forStandardization, ISO) ( O). . , . - . ( International ElectrotechnicalCommission, IEC) . , 2 /. . . - 75 % , . , , , (, ), . , , - . , . . O/T 18492 SC 3 - TC 171 (Documentmanagement applications). (electronic

4、 document-based information, ) , -, , , -, . , , - , - . - . , , , , / . - , -, (storagerepositories, ) , , . - , .IV P 549892012/ISO/TR 18492:2005 Long-term preservation of electronic document-based information 201305011 - , ( - ), . - . , / (document managers), (recordsmanagers) . , () - . , - . -

5、 , , - . , - , , - - . - .2 , , . , , - . - ( ): 12651:1999 (ISO 12651:1999, Electronicimaging Vocabulary) 15489-1 1: - (ISO 15489-1, Information and documentation Records management Part 1: General)/ 15489-2 2: - (ISO/TR 15489-2, Information and documentation Records management Part 2: Guidelines)/

6、 23081-1 - 1: (ISO/TS 23081-1, Information and documentation Recordsmanagement processes Metadata for records Part 1: Principles)1 P 549892012/ISO/TR 18492:2005 3 , 12651, 15489-1 / 15489-2, :3.1 (authentic electronic document-based information): , , .3.2 () (document-based information): , (, , , ,

7、). ( -): , , (, ) .3.3 () (document-based information content): , .3.4 (document-based information context): , , , , - .3.5 (document-based information structure): - . (, - ), , , , .3.6 , (electronic archiving): , - , . - ().3.7 (long-term preservation): , (-). . - . , -, , , - .3.8 (metadata): , ( , ), , .3.9 (migration): - -, - () .3.10 (storage repository): - , - . (storage repository).3.11 (technological obsolescence): - .4 ASCII (American Standard Code for Information Interchange) ;CRC (Cyclical Redundancy Code) ;2 P 549