1、 1 ISO 2859-1:1999Sampling procedures for inspection by attributes Part 1: Sampling schemes indexed by acceptance quality limit (AQL)for lot-by-lot inspection(IDT) 2859-12007 62006/123 2859-12007 27 2002 . 184- , 1.0 2004 . 1 - ( ) 125 - , 42 , 3 - 21 2007 . 38-4 2859-1:1999 - . 1. AQL (ISO 2859-1:1
2、999 Sampling procedures for inspectionby attributes Part 1: Sampling schemes indexed by acceptance quality limit (AQL) for lot-by-lot inspection). - 1.5 2004 ( 3.5). - , - 5 50779.71 99 ( 2859-1 89) - , . () - . -, , 2007 , - - II112566677910111298100 2859-12007III1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3、 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3 , , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5 (AQL) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4、 . . . . . . . . . . . . .6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9 , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10 . . . . . . .
5、 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A () . . . . . . . . . . () - . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6、11223 1 Statistical methods. Sampling procedures for inspection by attributes.Part 1: Sampling schemes indexed by acceptance quality limit for lot-by-lot inspection 2859-12007 1 200706011 1.1 - (AQL). , AQL, - ( ). . ( ) , :- ;- ;- ;- ;- ;- ;- ;- .1.2 , (9.3). :a) ( );b) ( ) ( ). , - , 12.6, . LQ 28
7、59-2.2 : 2859-0:1995 . 0. - 2859 2859-2:1985 . 2. LQ1*2 2859-12007 2859-3:2005 . 3. - 3534-1:1993 . . 1. 3534-2:1993 . . 2. 3951-1:2005 . 1. (AQL) - AQL3 , , 3.1 3534-1, 3534-2, - :3.1.1 (inspection): , , , , .3.1.2 (original inspection): - . -, .3.1.3 (inspection by attributes): , - . , .3.1.4 (ite
8、m): , .:- ();- ;- , ;- ;- .3.1.5 (nonconformity): . 1 - . (3.1.6). , - . 2 : A: , . - AQL. B: , . AQL , , , - , , . 3 ( ) - . 4 , -.3.1.6 (defect): . 1 , ( ). 2 , .33.1.7 (nonconforming item): , - . : A , , / . B , , C, A.3.1.8 (percent nonconforming in asample): , , . .dn100, d ;n .3.1.9 (percentno
9、nconforming in a population or lot): , , . .100 p = 100 DN, p ;D ;N . 1 (3.1.8 3.1.9) 100 (3.1.10 3.1.11) - -, . 2 3534-2.3.1.10 100 (nonconformities per 100items in a sample): , , . .100dn, d ;n .3.1.11 100 (nonconfor-mities per 100 items in a population or lot): , , . .100 p = 100 DN, p ;D ;N . .3.1.12 (responsible authority): , , . 1 :a) - ( );b) ( );c) ( );d) , (. 2), , . 2 5.2, 6.2, 7.2, 7.3,7.5, 7.6, 9.1, 9.3.3, 9.4, 10.1, 10.3, 13.1. 2859-1200743.1.13 (lot): , , . .3.1.14 (lot size): .3.1.15 (sample): , - , .3.1.16 (sample size):