1、 KSKSKSKSKSKSKSK KSKSKS KSKSK KSKS KSK KS KS A ISO 26000 KS A ISO 26000:2012 2012 8 30 http:/www.kats.go.krKS A ISO 26000:2012 : ( ) ( ) CM ( ) : (http:/www.standard.go.kr) : :2012 8 30 2012-0396 : : ( 02-509-7278) (http:/www.kats.go.kr). 10 5 , . KS A ISO 26000:2012 i . iii 1 1 2 .2 3 .5 3.1 : 5 3.
2、2 6 3.3 .6 3.4 .10 4 10 4.1 .10 4.2 .11 4.3 .11 4.4 12 4.5 13 4.6 13 4.7 .14 4.8 14 5 15 5.1 .15 5.2 .15 5.3 .17 6 .20 6.1 .20 6.2 23 6.3 .25 6.4 .36 6.5 .44 6.6 51 6.7 55 6.8 65 7 .74 7.1 .74 7.2 75 7.3 76 7.4 80 7.5 .82 7.6 .85 7.7 .87 7.8 89 A( ) 92 KS A ISO 26000:2012 ii B( ) 105 106 KS A ISO 26
3、000:2012 114 1 KS A ISO 26000 VII 2 , 16 3 7 .22 4 .75 1 . VII 2 .8 3 KS A ISO 26000 (SMOS).9 4 / .14 5 .22 6 .25 7 .35 8 36 9 .43 10 50 11 UN .56 12 62 13 67 14 68 15 .84 16 91 17 ISO 93 KS A ISO 26000:2012 iii 2010 1 ISO 26000, Guidance on social responsibility , . , . “ ” “ / ” , KS A 0001( ) , .
4、 “ ” . , , . . . . , . . . . , , (morale), , , , , , , , , , , ( 2 ) ( 1 ) . . , , . , . , . . , . . , KS A ISO 26000:2012 iv . , , . , 1 . 1 . , . KS A ISO 26000 KS A ISO 26000 . A ISO . 1 KS A ISO 26000 1. . 2. . 3. . , . . 4. . 5. . , , . 6. ( 2 ). , , , . 7. . , , , , . A . B . ISO . KS A ISO 26
5、000:2012 v 2 : 6.2 : 6.3 1: 6.3.3 2: 6.3.4 3: / 6.3.5 4: 6.3.6 5: 6.3.7 6: 6.3.8 7: , 6.3.9 8: 6.3.10 : 6.4 1: 6.4.3 2: 6.4.4 3: 6.4.5 4: 6.4.6 5: 6.4.7 : 6.5 1: 6.5.3 2: 6.5.4 3: 6.5.5 4: , 6.5.6 : 6.6 1: 6.6.3 2: 6.6.4 3: 6.6.5 4: 6.6.6 5: 6.6.7 : 6.7 1: , 6.7.3 2: 6.7.4 3: 6.7.5 4: , 6.7.6 5: 6.7
6、.7 6: 6.7.8 7: 6.7.9 : 6.8 1: 6.8.3 2: 6.8.4 3: 6.8.5 4: 6.8.6 5: 6.8.7 6: 6.8.8 7: 6.8.9 KS A ISO 26000:2012 vi 1 KS A ISO 26000 1 KS A ISO 26000 , . . (3.) , 4. . , (6.). (6.) , (5.) . , 7. . , , , , . ( ) ( A ) . . 4. 3. 2. 1. 7. 6. 5. KS A ISO 26000:2012 vii 1 ISO , , , , (ISO/IEC Guide 2: 20043
7、9, 3.2) ISO (ISO/IEC 2 , H ) , ISO “shall( )” . “should( )” . ISO 26000 , . “may( )” . “can( )” , , . , . ISO/IEC 2 “ , , , ( ) ” . 2. , . (ISO/IEC 2 , 6.4.1 ) A . , . A . . A ISO . , . . . KS A ISO 26000 , . . . ISO , . . . KS A ISO 26000:2012 Guidance on social responsibility 1 , . a) , b) , c) d)
8、 e) , , f) g) , . , . , , . , , , , , , . . , . KS A ISO 26000 KS A ISO 26000 , . . , . (World Trade Organization, WTO) , (Marrakech Agreement) “ ”, “ ” “ ” , WTO . , , , , KS A ISO 26000:2012 2 . , , . 2 , . 2.1 (accountability) , , (state) 2.2 (consumer) , 2.3 (customer) , , 2.4 (due diligence) ,
9、, , , 2.5 (employee) “ ” (2.27) . 2.6 (environment) , , , , , , , . 2.7 (ethical behavior) (2.11) 2.8 (gender equality) KS A ISO 26000:2012 3 , , , , . 2.9 (impact of an organization) (impact) , , (2.6) 2.10 (initiative for social responsibility) (initiative) (2.18) , . 2.11 (international norms of
10、behavior) , 1 . 2 , , . 3 . 2.12 (organization) , (entity) 1 , , , . 2 3.3 . 2.13 (organizational governance) (2.12) 2.14 (principle) 2.15 (product) (2.12) 2.16 (service) (2.12) KS A ISO 26000:2012 4 2.17 (social dialogue) , , (ILO) . 2.18 (social responsibility) (2.12) (2.6) (2.9) , (2.7) . (2.23)
11、. (2.20) . (2.11) . (2.12) . 1 , . 2 . 2.19 (sphere of influence) (2.12) , , / 1 . 2 5.2.3 7.3.3 . 2.20 (stakeholder) (2.12) 2.21 (stakeholder engagement) , (2.12) (2.20) 2.22 (supply chain) (2.12) (2.15) (2.16) (sequence) , (2.25) . . 2.23 (sustainable development) KS A ISO 26000:2012 5 , , . , . . 2.24 (transparency) , (2.6) , , , , , 2.25 (value chain) (2.15) (2.16) 1 , (2.27), . 2 (2.3), (2.2), , . 2.26 (vulnerable group) , , , , 2.27 (worker) (2.5) 3 3.1 : 19 , 1970 . . “ ”(corporate social responsibility, CSR) “ ” . , . . , . .