1、 KSKSKSKS KSKSKSK KSKSKS KSKSK KSKS KSK KS KS X ISO/IEC 18004 QR KS X ISO/IEC 18004 :2007 (2012 ) 2007 10 31 http:/www.kats.go.krKS X ISO/IEC 18004:2007 : e- ( ) ( ) () () ( ) : (http:/www.standard.go.kr) : :2002 10 16 :2007 10 31 :2012 12 28 : e 2012-0825 : ( 02-509-7262) (http:/www.kats.go.kr). 10
2、 5 , . KS X ISO/IEC 18004:2007 i . iii .1 1 1 2 1 3 1 4 .2 5 ( ).4 6 4 6.1 4 6.2 4 6.3 4 7 .4 7.1 4 7.2 5 7.3 5 8 10 8.1 .10 8.2 13 8.3 .13 8.4 14 8.5 28 8.6 .40 8.7 .41 8.8 43 8.9 46 8.10 48 9 .49 9.1 49 9.2 .49 9.3 50 10 50 10.1 .50 10.2 .50 10.3 51 KS X ISO/IEC 18004:2007 ii 11 .51 11.1 .51 11.2
3、.51 11.3 .52 11.4 .52 12 52 13 QR 53 14 57 15 .57 15.1 .58 15.2 .58 15.3 FNC1.58 A() 59 B() .66 C() 67 D() 69 E() 72 F() 74 G() .75 H() .77 I() QR .79 J() .81 K() .82 L() .86 M() 1 QR 87 .101 KS X ISO/IEC 18004:2007 iii QR . , , . . . QR 1 QR . QR 2 1 . 2 QR 2 , 1 QR 2 . KS X ISO/IEC 18004 . A() B()
4、 C() D() E() F() G() H() I() QR J() K() L() M() 1 QR KS X ISO/IEC 18004:2007 (2012 ) QR Imformation technologyAutomatic identification and data capture techniquesBar code symbologyQR Code 2000 1 ISO/IEC 18004, Information technologyAutomatic identification and data capture techniquesBar code symbolo
5、gyQR Code , . A F , G M . 1 QR () . QR 2 , , , , , , 2 1 . 2 QR ( QR ) QR 2 1 . 2 . 3 . . ( ) . KS X 1001, ( ) KS X ISO/IEC 15416:2007, KS X ISO/IEC 15424_2001, / AIM , 1: (“AIM ECI ” .) ANSI X3.4, 7 (7 ) EN 1556, JIS X 0201, JIS 8 JIS X 0208, KS X ISO/IEC 18004:2007 2 4 , EN 1556 . 4.1 (Alignment P
6、attern) , 4.2 (Character Count Indicator) () 4.3 (ECI) (ECI designator) ECI 6 4.4 (encoding region) 4.5 (ECI) (Extended Channel Interpretation:ECI) 4.6 (Extension Pattern) 1 4.7 (Format Information) 4.8 (function pattern) 4.9 (Mask Pattern Reference) 3 4.10 (masking) XOR 4.11 (mode) KS X ISO/IEC 180
7、04:2007 3 4.12 (Mode Indicator) 4 4.13 (Padding Bit) 0 4.14 (Position Detection Pattern) 3 4.15 (Remainder Bit) 8 , , 0 4.16 (Remainder Codeword) , . 4.17 (segment) ECI 4.18 (Separator) 1 4.19 (Terminator) 0000 4.20 (Timing Pattern) 4.21 (Version) 2121( 1) 177177( 40) 4.22 (Version Information) KS X
8、 ISO/IEC 18004:2007 4 2 5 ( ) . . div . mod . XOR 2 1 or . . 6 6.1 , (i, j) . i ( .) j ( .) . 0 . (0, 0) . 6.2 16 . 6.3 V (140), E (L, M, Q, H) V E . 7 2 QR . M 1 . 7.1 QR . a) 1) ( 0 9) 2) ( 0 9, A Z, 9 :space, $ % . / :) 3) 8 JIS X 0201 JIS 8 ( ) 4) (KS X 1001 13 8140 HEX 9FFC HEX E040 HEX EBBF HE
9、X QR ) b) 1 0 . KS X ISO/IEC 18004:2007 5 c) (quiet zone) . 2121 177177(1 4 1 40) d) ( 40L) 1) :7 089 2) :4 296 3) 8 :2 953 4) :1 817 e) : 4 L 7 % M 15 % Q 25 % H 30 % f) : g) : . 1 1 QR . 1 QR 7.2 QR . a) () 16 QR . . b) () , 1 :1 . c) () (:, , ) (: ) . 7.3 QR . , , , . . KS X ISO/IEC 18004:2007 6
10、. 2 7 QR . 2 QR 7.3.1 1, 2 . 40 QR 40 . 1 2121 2 2525 177177 40 4 . 3 8 1, 2, 6, 7, 14, 21 40 . 3 1 2 EC 21 21 25 25 1 2 KS X ISO/IEC 18004:2007 7 4 6 5 7 41 41 6 45 45 7 KS X ISO/IEC 18004:2007 8 6 14 7 21 73 73 14 101 101 21KS X ISO/IEC 18004:2007 9 8 40 7.3.2 2 , , 3 . 3 . 7 7, 5 5 3 3 . 9 1 :1:3
11、:1:1 . QR . 3 . 9 7.3.3 2 . A:3 B:5 C:7 177 177 40KS X ISO/IEC 18004:2007 10 7.3.4 . 6 . 6 . . 7.3.5 3 . 5 5, 3 3, . . E 2 2 . 7.3.6 , , . 8.7.1 . 8.9 . 8.10 . 7.3.7 4X . . 8 8.1 QR . Step 1 . QR . QR . . . . 1 . Step 2 8.4.1 8.4.5 . 8 . . Step 3 KS X ISO/IEC 18004:2007 11 ( 13 22 ) . . Step 4 8.6(
12、3) . Step 5 , , , . Step 6 . . / . Step 7 . KS X ISO/IEC 18004:2007 12 1 QR /(A) (B) (C) (C) (DA 2 BC) a (E) 1 21 202 31 208 26 0 2 25 235 31 359 44 7 3 29 243 31 567 70 7 4 33 251 31 807 100 7 5 37 259 31 1 079 134 7 6 41 267 31 1 383 172 7 7 45 390 67 1 568 196 0 8 49 398 67 1 936 242 0 9 53 406 6
13、7 2 336 292 0 10 57 414 67 2 768 346 0 11 61 422 67 3 232 404 0 12 65 430 67 3 728 466 0 13 69 438 67 4 256 532 0 14 73 611 67 4 651 581 3 15 77 619 67 5 243 655 3 16 81 627 67 5 867 733 3 17 85 635 67 6 523 815 3 18 89 643 67 7 211 901 3 19 93 651 67 7 931 991 3 20 97 659 67 8 683 1 085 3 21 101 88
14、2 67 9 252 1 156 4 22 105 890 67 10 068 1 258 4 23 109 898 67 10 916 1 364 4 24 113 906 67 11 796 1 474 4 25 117 914 67 12 708 1 588 4 26 121 922 67 13 652 1 706 4 27 125 930 67 14 628 1 828 4 28 129 1 203 67 15 371 1 921 3 29 133 1 211 67 16 411 2 051 3 30 137 1 219 67 17 483 2 185 3 31 141 1 227 6
15、7 18 587 2 323 3 32 145 1 235 67 19 723 2 465 3 33 149 1 243 67 20 891 2 611 3 34 153 1 251 67 22 091 2 761 3 35 157 1 574 67 23 008 2 876 0 36 161 1 582 67 24 272 3 034 0 37 165 1 590 67 25 568 3 196 0 38 169 1 598 67 26 896 3 362 0 39 173 1 606 67 28 256 3 532 0 40 177 1 614 67 29 648 3 706 0 a 8
16、KS X ISO/IEC 18004:2007 13 8.2 . 8.4 ECI . . . 8.3 ECI . ECI . , 30 HEX 39 HEX . . 8.3.1 (ECI) (ECI) . ECI . 4 QR . a) ( ) b) c) d) ECI AIM ECI . . QR Shift JIS JIS8 ECI 000020. 8.3.2 (09)(ASCII 30 HEX 39 HEX ) . 8.3.3 10 (09)(ASCII 30 HEX 39 HEX ), 26 (A Z)(ASCII 41 HEX 5A HEX ) 9 (SP, $, %, , , ,
17、., /, :) 45 . 11 . 8.3.4 8 8 JIS X 0201 8 Latin/Kana . 8 / . 8.3.5 KS X 1001 . 13 . KS X ISO/IEC 18004:2007 14 8.3.6 QR 8.3.1 8.3.5 . H . 8.3.7 QR . . . 9. . 8.3.8 FNC1 FNC1 UCC/EAN AIM . 8.4 ECI ECI ECI . ECI . ECI ( ) . ECI (4) ECI (8, 16 24) . (4) ECI ECI ECI . . . 8.4.1 8.4.6 . 2 . 3 . KS X ISO/IEC 18004:2007 15 2 ECI 0111 0001 0010 8 0100 1000 0011 FNC1 0101( ) 1001( ) (End