1、2014 年 9 月国家公共英语（一级）笔试真题试卷（无答案）第一节 图片判断在本节中，你将听到 10 个句子或对话，每个句子或对话配有A、B、C 三幅图片。请选择与句子或对话内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15 秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每个句子或对话读两遍。1 6 第二节 对话理解在本节中，你将听到 15 个对话，每个对话有一个问题。请从A、B、C 三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 15 秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。11 Is it raining outside now?（A）Yes, it
2、is.（B） No, it isnt.（C） Yes, it isnt.12 Why does the woman think the old man looks serious?（A）Hes kind to us.（B） She often helps us.（C） He never smiles to us.13 Why is the woman visiting Hongkong?（A）For holiday.（B） For business.（C） To visit her mother.14 What will the woman probably do?（A）Leave for h
3、ome.（B） Check the language lab.（C） Lock the language lab.15 Will Jane see her uncle tomorrow?（A）Yes, she will.（B） No, she wont.（C） She hasnt decided.16 Which distance did they talk about?（A）From school to hospital.（B） From school to the park.（C） From home to the park.17 How was the film?（A）It was in
4、teresting.（B） It wasn t interesting at all.（C） It was great.18 What are they going to do next week?（A）Going to visit West Hill.（B） Going to visit the West Hill Farm.（C） Going to visit Uncle Wangs factory. 19 Where are the speakers now?（A）In a factory.（B） In the classroom.（C） In a shop.20 What does t
5、he woman ask the man to do?（A）She asks him to stand up.（B） She asks him to sit down.（C） She asks him to wait.21 What does the woman mean?（A）Shell change it for him.（B） She cant change it for him.（C） Shed like to see what is wrong with it.22 What does the man mean?（A）He thinks it interesting.（B） He t
6、hinks it dull.（C） He hasnt seen it.23 What happened to the man?（A）He was sleepy.（B） He caught a cold.（C） He had a backache.24 What did the woman do?（A）She drove her taxi into a car park.（B） She parked her car in a taxi park.（C） She waited for a taxi for too long.25 How much is one shirt?（A）Forty.（B）
7、 Twenty.（C） Ten.第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。26 Of those three companies, the_gives the best service.（A）large（B） larger（C） largest27 Would you like to come to my birthday party next Friday? _. Thanks a lot.（A）Youre welcome（B） Yes. Id love to（C） Yes, please28 Our trip cost a lot of
8、 money because we stayed at an_hotel.（A）excited（B） interested（C） expensive29 I am going to sit down right now and_my homework.（A）do（B） make（C） take30 They have decided to go to see the film_Friday afternoon.（A）in（B） on（C） at31 Must I finish the homework now? No, you_. You may do it this evening.（A）m
9、ustnt（B） neednt（C） cant32 Toms mother did not tell him_she would come or not.（A）when（B） whether（C） where33 Sara looks just like her sister_shes much younger.（A）but（B） so（C） or34 Our teaehers lunch time is different from_.（A）us（B） our（C） ours35 It was about 600 years_that the first clock was made.（A）
10、ago（B） before（C） since36 Im going to see Jane this afternoon. Don t forget_hello to her for me.（A）saying（B） say（C） to say37 The time_slowly as Tim waited for his friends.（A）passes（B） passed（C） has passed38 If you have any questions, please_your hands.（A）put up（B） set up（C） keep up39 What good news!
11、I must tell my mother_.（A）at all（B） at first（C） at once40 The family used to live 500 meters_from the lake.（A）away（B） far（C） long第二节 完型填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。40 The best birthday Ive ever had was my 21st. My family told me they were going to【C1 】_me out to dinner, but in fact th
12、ey planned a surprise party【C2 】_me. As I opened the door to leave the house,【C3】_were about 30 friends standing outside. They all sang “Happy Birthday“ and【C4】_we went back inside. I【C5】_lots of cards and then, a small present. I【C6】_it to find some car keysmy parents had bought【C7】_a car! My mothe
13、r brought out a cake with 21 candles(蜡烛)on. I was 【C8】_happy that I almost couldnt blow【C9】 _out! I managed to make a short speech(讲话), thanking everyone for【C10】_, and we partied into the late night.41 【C1 】（A）take（B） make（C） set42 【C2 】（A）to（B） for（C） with43 【C3 】（A）here（B） there（C） these44 【C4 】（
14、A）then（B） before（C） since45 【C5 】（A）gave（B） was giving（C） was given46 【C6 】（A）pulled（B） cut（C） opened47 【C7 】（A）I（B） me（C） myself48 【C8 】（A）so（B） too（C） much49 【C9 】（A）it（B） that（C） them50 【C10 】（A）come（B） coming（C） came第一节 词语配伍从下栏所给选项中选出与各项意义相符的选项，并在答题卡 1 上将该项涂黑。50 ApenBshopCbankDknifeEbasketFschoo
15、lGcinema51 People use it to write.52 People use it to cut things.53 People go there to see films.54 People go there to have classes.55 People use it to hold and carry things.第二节 短文理解 1阅读下面短文，从A(Right)、B(Wrong) 、C(Doesnt Say)三个判断中选择一个正确选项。55 December 25th is Christmas Day. Many Americans are busy wit
16、h Christmas and the winter holiday season. Buying a Christmas tree is one important part of the holiday. Christmas trees come in all shapes(形状)and sizes. Maybe the most famous is the large Christmas tree near the White House in Washington, D. C. If you believe that Christmas trees come from forests(
17、森林), you are wrong: most trees are carefully grown on farms. Farmers plant and sell Christmas trees just as they grow fruits or vegetables. About thirty-three million Christmas trees are sold in North America each year. It can take as many as fifteen years to grow a tree as high as two meters, but t
18、he growing time is usually seven years. Farmers care for the young trees until they are about three to five years old. Then farmers plant them again in fields. Farmers cut the highest part of the trees when they do not want them to grow too fast. They also cut other parts of the trees while the tree
19、s are growing. This gives the trees the shape that people will like.56 Americans are happy with Christmas gifts.（A）Right（B） Wrong（C） Doesnt say57 Christmas trees can be found in different sizes.（A）Right（B） Wrong（C） Doesnt say58 Christmas trees are all brought in from forests.（A）Right（B） Wrong（C） Doe
20、snt say59 Christmas trees become much cheaper on Christmas Day.（A）Right（B） Wrong（C） Doesnt say60 All Christmas trees are left in the fields to grow as tall as they can.（A）Right（B） Wrong（C） Doesnt say第三节 短文理解 2阅读下列短文，从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选择一个正确答案。60 Sarah Davis lives in Dalton, Australia, and her parents ow
21、n a sheep farm there. Dalton is a small country town with one hundred people. The nearest city is over one hundred and fifty kilometres away, so Sarah doesn t often go there. She likes her life on the farm. She and her brother Jeff go to the school in town. In summer its usually very hot, so the sch
22、ool day starts early at half past seven and finishes at noon.At the moment, their father Jack Davis is working in the woolshed(羊圈). It s the sheep-shearing(剪羊毛)season and six men are shearing his sheep. He is putting the good wool(羊毛 )and the bad wool in different places. Sarah is taking the good wo
23、ol to the wool store. The work in the woolshed is hard, but Sarah and Jeff dont mind because its good fun. Jeff enjoys working with the animals. When he isn t helping his father, he reads books about farming. He is going to college next year to study farming.When they finish in the woolshed, Sarah a
24、nd Jeff are going for a swim in the river. They often go to the river for a swim.61 Why doesnt Sarah go to cites often?（A）She doesnt like cities.（B） The cities are too far away.（C） She is busy with farm work.62 In summer, school finishes at noon because in the afternoon_.（A）it is usually very hot（B）
25、 the farmers need help（C） children want to swim63 What is Jack Davis doing in the woolshed?（A）He is shearing the sheep with others.（B） He is taking the good wool to the store.（C） He is putting the wool in different places.64 What is Jeff going to do next year?（A）Study at college.（B） Learn swimming.（
26、C） Help on the farm.65 Working in the woolshed is fun for Jeff because_.（A）he can read farming books mere（B） he likes working with the animals（C） he can be away from school work65 It used to be that if you wanted to travel, you had to plan for a long bus or train ride. But the car changed all that.
27、Though at first it was thought of as too expensive, the car quickly became a necessary thing in America. Between 1908 and 1926, Ford Motor Company sold more than 15 million cars.Almost from the beginning, people liked to use their cars to go on holiday. With so many people taking to the road, the U.
28、 S. had to build more and better roads to support(维持)all that traffic(交通). As an easy way to see the country, traveling by car brought about the development of roadside restaurants. People also needed information on interesting places to visit and how to get there, so road maps and travel guides(指南)
29、were developed.Having a car meant families could go to places far from where they lived. If you lived in a warm place, you could go to the mountains to see snow: if you lived in a cold place, you could drive to the seaside for fun in the sun. Cars made it possible to do what was not easy for most pe
30、ople before.66 What is this text about?（A）Traveling by car.（B） Traffic in the U. S.（C） Making holiday plans.67 What did Americans think of the car at first?（A）It was expensive.（B） It was unnecessary.（C） It was easy to drive.68 The U. S. built many roads because_.（A）many people began to use cars（B） t
31、he countryside developed quickly（C） more roadside restaurants were needed69 Why were road maps and travel guides developed?（A）They were interesting to read.（B） Cars brought about traffic problems.（C） People needed information on traveling.70 We know from the text that_.（A）traffic became one of the b
32、iggest problems in the U. S.（B） cars made it possible for families to travel far from home（C） travelers had to pay a lot of money for maps and travel guides第一节 改写句子下面是三对句子。每对句子中，第一句是原句，第二句是对第一句的改写。要求根据原句和第二句中已经给出的部分补全第二句。注意不能改变原句的意思。71 Jack arrived at the railway station at 4 oclock in the afternoon
33、. It was 4 oclock in the afternoon_Jack arrived at the railway station.72 There were more people on the train than he expected. He_expect that there were so many people on the train.73 He didnt find any empty seats on the train. He found_empty seats on the train.第二节 书面表达74 情景：你的朋友 Tom 邀请你参加他的生日聚会，你因故不能前往。任务：请你用英语给他写一封 50 个词左右的电子邮件。内容包括：祝他生日快乐并感谢他的邀请；你不能去参加生日聚会的原因；准备了什么礼物及如何送给他。电子邮件写在答题卡上该题的序号后。请用下面格式。Dear Tom，Li Min
