1、2012 年福建省教师公开招聘考试(小学英语)真题试卷及答案与解析一、Vocabulary and Structure1 Where is Tom? Hes left_saying that he has something important to do.(A)an excuse(B) a sentence(C) news(D)a message2 Whats in the_? There are some_and_in them.(A)photos; potatoes; radios(B) photos; potatoes; radioes(C) photoes; potatos; rad
2、ios(D)photos; potatos; radios3 We gave our teachers some cards_best wishes.(A)in(B) for(C) by(D)with4 Would you please_the new words for us?(A)to read(B) read(C) reading(D)reads5 His eyes look like his_.(A)mother(B) father(C) mothers(D)fathers6 David is good_English, but he doesnt do well_PE.(A)at;
3、on(B) at; in(C) at; with(D)in; at7 Where are the_? They are playing_football on the playground(A)boys students; the(B) boy students; the(C) boy student; /(D)boy students; /8 I have got many collections of snow globes. You may take_if you like.(A)either(B) one(C) it(D)none9 _have you been at this fac
4、tory? Ive been here since 1993.(A)When(B) How long(C) What time(D)How often10 Mr. King didnt know_yesterday evening.(A)when does his son come back(B) when his son comes back(C) when did his son come home(D)when his son came home11 When he saw a wallet on the ground, he stopped_.(A)to pick it up(B) p
5、ick it up(C) to pick up it(D)pick up it12 I told the truth to my parents_they wouldnt worry about me any more.(A)and(B) or(C) so that(D)that13 What would you like to eat? _but spicy food.(A)Something(B) Everything(C) Anything(D)All14 We should help her when she is_.(A)in trouble(B) in a trouble(C) i
6、n the trouble(D)in troubles15 He achieved his aim_.(A)by hard working(B) through hard working(C) working hard(D)by hard work二、单项选择题16 语言技能( ) 。(A)包含听、说、读、写、译五个方面的能力(B)是指一个人说话时遣词造句的能力(C)包含听、说、读、写四个方面的技能以及这四种技能的综合运用能力(D)是指一个人的语言表述能力17 英语课程评价体系的改革,主要是( )。(A)强调形成性评价(B)实现评价主体的多元化和评价形式的多样化(C)考试方式的改革(D)让学生
7、自主学习18 在设计“任务型 ”教学活动时,教师可以忽视的是( )。(A)活动要以学生的生活经验和兴趣为出发点,内容和方式要尽量真实(B)活动应积极促进英语学科和其他学科间的相互渗透和联系(C)活动要能够促进学生获取、处理和使用信息,用英语与他人交流,发展用英语解决实际问题的能力(D)活动应局限于课堂教学,不要延伸到课堂之外的学习和生活之中19 以下哪个选项不属于学习策略的范畴?( )(A)利用音像和网络资源丰富学习内容(B)设计探究式学习活动,促进实践能力和创新思维的发展(C)在学习过程中进行自我评价,并根据需要调整学习目标(D)制订阶段性学习目标以及实现目标的方法20 以下哪种描述是错误的
8、?( )(A)听、说、读、写既是学习的内容,又是学习的手段(B)听和读是理解的技能,说和写是表达的技能(C)基础教育阶段学生应该学习和掌握的英语语言知识包括语音、词汇、语法、功能和话题等五个方面的内容(D)在英语学习的起始阶段,教师应对学生出现的任何错误当场给予纠正,以使学生不走弯路三、阅读理解20 Have you ever walked into a room and felt relaxed? It could be because the walls were painted blue, a calm and peaceful color.Sometimes colors can af
9、fect our feelings and moods. Some colors can make us feel calm and peaceful. Blue is one of these. Wearing blue clothes or sleeping in a blue room is good for our mind and body, because this color makes a good feeling. Blue is also the color of sadness, so you may say youre feeling blue when you are
10、 feeling sad. White is another calm color. You should wear white clothes if you are feeling nervous. White is also the color of purity(纯洁). Many women like to be in white on their wedding day. Green is the color of nature. It can give us more energy when we are feeling tired.Some colors can make you
11、 feel warm. These colors can give you a happy feeling. People who live in cold climates use warm colors in their homes like orange and yellow instead of white and blue.Orange shows joy. It can bring you success and cheer you up when you are feeling sad. Yellow is the color of the sun, so it can remi
12、nd you of a warm, sunny day. Yellow is also the color of wisdom. Some people prefer this color when they study for exams. For example, they may use yellow school things. Red is one of the strong colors. Wearing red often makes us active.In short, we can try out different colors if we arent feeling o
13、ur best.21 According to the passage, which color of the following can make you feel relaxed?(A)Yellow.(B) Orange.(C) Red.(D)White.22 Whats the meaning of the sentence “She is blue today“?(A)She is angry.(B) She is sad.(C) She is bored.(D)She is excited.23 Some students prefer yellow rulers or eraser
14、s when they study for exams because yellow is the color of_.(A)wisdom(B) purity(C) nature(D)peace24 According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?(A)People who live in cold climates had better paint the walls of their houses white.(B) Many women like to be in white on their wedding da
15、y because its the color of purity.(C) Sometimes colors can affect our feelings and moods.(D)Wearing green can give us more energy when we are feeling tired.25 Is red a strong color or a peaceful color?(A)Yes, it is.(B) No, it isnt.(C) A peaceful color.(D)A strong color.四、短文填空25 they careful be fact
16、take would other stand what decideI am eighteen years old this year. I【K1】_a pupil before and now Im a university student. My mother was my first teacher when I was very little. Then, I had three【 K2】_teachers in different schools. Now Miss Williams is one of my university teachers.I have never expe
17、cted that I will be a teacher one day. I am a shy girl and I am afraid of【K3 】_before many people. I do not know【K4】_to say. But I will be a teacher tomorrow! Tomorrow morning!I made this【K5】_just two weeks ago. Miss Williams, my English teacher, told me there was a teacher job, just for two weeks i
18、n this summer. She asked if I【K6】 _be interested. I wanted to make some money, so I said “yes“ to her. At once I regretted but it was too late to【K7】_my word back.There are about twenty foreign boys and girls in the class. They know very little English. I have【K8】_read the book that Williams gave me
19、. Four of the lessons are very simple, in【K9】_too simple. I do not know what to do with these few simple words and sentences. I will read the lesson to them, and ask them to read after me, and then ask them to read it【K10】_That will be about ten minutes. What shall I do next?26 【K1】27 【K2】28 【K3】29
20、【K4】30 【K5】31 【K6】32 【K7】33 【K8】34 【K9】35 【K10】五、填空题36 _是根据意念项目和交际功能发展学生交际能力的系统教法。37 游戏教学法要求_,有趣味,而且要与本课教学内容紧密相关。38 _是美国加州圣约瑟大学心理学教授詹姆士阿歇尔于 20 世纪 60 年代提出的。39 在一级技能目标中,以听做、说唱、玩演、读写、_的形式评价学生。40 任务型教学是以具体任务为学习动机、以_为学习过程、以展示任务成果的方式体现教学成就的教学活动。六、翻译句子41 我没有足够的睡眠。42 人们只有失去了健康,才知道健康的宝贵。43 真倒霉,我们偏偏碰上一场大雨。44
21、我祖母是一家医院的护士。45 我们为什么不去西湖钓鱼呢?七、书面表达46 你的英国朋友正在做一个课题:世界各地的生日庆祝方式。他请你介绍中国学生过生日的方式。请你根据以下要点写一篇短文。(1)通常方式:生日聚会;生日礼物;生日祝福。(2)我认为更有意义的庆祝方式和理由。注意:词数在 100 词以上。八、案例题47 教学案例分析题(满分 25 分)这一课要求学生掌握颜色单词。课堂进行了十多分钟,突然从窗外飞来一只色彩斑斓的花蝴蝶。一个学生惊奇地说道:“哇,一只蝴蝶。” 蝴蝶在教室里飞来飞去。学生的眼神都跟着蝴蝶走,有的甚至还用手去抓,蝴蝶惊惶失措地飞出去,但学生似乎还对蝴蝶依依不舍。教师因势利导
22、,问道:“What colour is the butterfly?”学生们七嘴八舌地回答:“Its redIts whiteIts yellow”看着学生兴趣高涨的情景,教师布置了一项任务,让学生用自己喜欢的颜色画一幅画,然后让同学们介绍自己的作品,五分钟后,学生用中英文结合介绍了自己的作品。请你结合这个案例,对这个教师的课堂教学行为进行分析。2012 年福建省教师公开招聘考试(小学英语)真题试卷答案与解析一、Vocabulary and Structure1 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 leave a message 意为“留口信”,是习惯用语。left 是 leave 的过去分词。2
23、【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 本题考查可数名词变复数中以 o 结尾的名词变复数的规则:以 o 结尾的名词,变复数时规律不确定,需要单独记忆:(1)加-s :如 photo-photos;pianopianos ;radio-radios;zoo zoos;(2)加-es :如 potato-potatoes;tomato-tomatoes;(3)均可:如 zero-zeroszeroes。3 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 with 表示“写着,带着”的意思,所以选 D。4 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 would 是情态动词,后面跟动词原形,所以选 B。5 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 本题考
24、查点是名词的所有格形式,其一般规律是:(1)一般在单数名词词尾加s ,复数名词不是以 s 结尾的也要加s。(2) 若名词已是复数形式,词尾又是 s,只加“”。(3)凡词尾不能加 “s”的名词,可以用“名词+of+ 名词”的结构来表示所有关系。本题中 D 项 fathers 相当于 fathers eyes。6 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 be good at 为固定搭配,表示“擅长 ”。do well in表示在某一方面做得好,所以选 B。7 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 两个名词连用构成复合名词时,一般前一个名词用单数形式,做第二个名词的定语,由题意可知,第一空意为“男生”,boy 修饰
25、students,表示性别,应用单数形式,排除 A;由系动词 are 可推断男生不止一个,排除 C;表示球类运动时,动词和宾语之间不加定冠词,排除 B。本题正确答案为 D。8 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 根据句意,横线处应填入表示肯定的词,none 意为“没有(一个)” ,排除 D;either 意为“两个之中的一个 ”,由前句的 many 可推知“我”收藏的水晶雪球不止两个,排除 A;C 项 it 在前文中没有可指代的名词,故排除;B 项的 one 表示很多水晶雪球中的一个,故本题正确答案为 B。9 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 句子的时态是现在完成时,表示过去某一时间开始并一直持续到现在
26、的动作或状态。when 和 what time 都表示时间点,不符合题意,how often 表示频率,也不符合题意,只有 B 项表示时间段,符合题意。10 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 注意考虑宾语从句的陈述语序及句子的时态。11 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 stop to do 表示“停止、中断做某事后去做另一件事”,pick up 接代词作宾语,代词放在词组中间,一般的名词放中间或末尾都可以。故选 A。12 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 so that 以致,以便。引导表目的的状语从句。13 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 anything 表示“任何事情东西”,可以用在肯定句、否定句、
27、疑问句中。而 everything 表示“所有的东西”,不和 but(除了)连用。排除 B 项。something 和 all 都是指一个范围内东西。题干没有给出明确的食物范围,故排除A 项和 D 项。故选 C。14 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 be in trouble 有麻烦,固定词组,所以答案选 A。15 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 他通过努力达到了目标。这里应该填入一个介词词组,排除 C 项。介词 by 后面要加名词或者是 Ving,hard work 是名词词组,所以 D 项是正确的。A 项中的 hard working 若改成 working hard 则符合题意。throug
28、h 后面一般接名词,故不符合题意。二、单项选择题16 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 语言技能包含听、说、读、写四个方面的技能以及这四种技能的综合运用能力。听、说、读、写语言技能间的关系是:听是分辨和理解话语的能力,即听并理解口语语言的含义;说是运用口语表达思想,输出信息的能力;读是辨认和理解书面语言,即辨认文字符号并将文字符号转换为有意义的信息输入的能力;写是运用书面表达思想,输出信息的能力。17 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 英语课程评价改革是英语课程改革的重要组成部分。英语课程评价改革主要体现在评价主体的多元化和评价形式的多样化上。18 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 “任务型”教学活动中教
29、师可适当采用采访、报道、调查等形式把活动引向课外,增加解决问题的途径。19 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 所谓学习策略,就是指学习者为了提高学习的效果和效率,有目的、有意识地制定的有关学习过程的复杂方案。显然 A 项不属于学习策略的范畴。20 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 D 项说法太绝对,教师应该顾及到学生的自尊心,适时地采用合理的方法对其错误加以提示、指出。三、阅读理解21 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 由第二段中的“You should wear white clothes if you are feeling nervous”可推断答案为 D。22 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 由第二
30、段中“Blue is also the color of sadness,so you may say youre feelingblue when you are feeling sad”可推知 B 项正确。23 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 由第四段中“Yellow is also the color of wisdom”可推知 A 项正确。24 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 由第三段中“People who live in cold climates use warm colors in their homeslike orange and yellow instead of white
31、 and blue”可推知 A 项错误。25 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 本题为选择疑问句,不能用 yesno 作答语。由第四段中的“Red is one ofthe strong colors”可知 D 项正确。四、短文填空26 【正确答案】 was27 【正确答案】 other28 【正确答案】 standing29 【正确答案】 what30 【正确答案】 decision31 【正确答案】 would32 【正确答案】 take33 【正确答案】 carefully34 【正确答案】 fact35 【正确答案】 themselves五、填空题36 【正确答案】 交际法37 【正确答案
32、】 简短易行38 【正确答案】 全身反应法39 【正确答案】 视听40 【正确答案】 完成任务的过程六、翻译句子41 【正确答案】 I dont have enough sleep.42 【正确答案】 The value of health is not esteemed until it is lost.43 【正确答案】 As luck would have it, we were caught in a heavy rain.44 【正确答案】 My grandmother is a nurse in a hospital.45 【正确答案】 Why dont we go fishing
33、 at West Lake?七、书面表达46 【正确答案】 Birthday is one of the most important days for Chinese students. Generally speaking, they often hold a birthday party to celebrate their birthdays. Friends are invited to the party to have fun drinking, singing and dancing, at which all kinds of beautiful gifts and good
34、 wishes are received. On the birthday, parents usually gratify their childrens desires or prepare delicious dinner or a big cake to show their love.In my opinion, birthday can be done in more meaningful ways. Such as, we can do a good thing for strangers or buy some gifts for parents to express our thanks. I hope everybody has a happy birthday every year.八、案例题47 【正确答案】 这位教师的灵活应变,让课堂的突发事件很好地服务于课堂教学,使之成为课堂教学的有机组成部分。这个随机应变,不但体现了这位教师的教学机智,更体现了教学的民主意识。在这堂课中,学生的主体意识真正被唤起,学生成为了课堂的主人,该教师的教学行为不仅有利于培养学生的学习自信心及学生的兴趣,更能够沟通师生的感情。开放的课堂需要教师机智的品质,教师必须敏捷快速地捕捉教学过程的各种信息,而且还要灵活果断地采取恰当有效的策略与措施,推进教学过程的发展。