1、河南专升本（英语）模拟试卷 2（无答案）一、Vocabulary and Structure1 Always remember to put such dangerous things as knives out of childrens_.（A）touch（B） sight（C） reach（D）distance2 Nowadays, there is a_increase in childrens creativity, for they are greatly encouraged to develop their talents.（A）sharp（B） slight（C） natura
2、l（D）modest3 Are you still mad at her? Not really, but I cant_that her remarks hurt me.（A）deny（B） refuse（C） reject（D）decline4 More TV programs, according to government officials, will be produced_peoples concern over food safety.（A）to raise（B） raising（C） to have raised（D）having raised5 I left my hand
3、bag on the train, but luckily someone gave it to a railway official. How unbelievable to get it back I mean, someone_it.（A）will have stolen（B） might have stolen（C） should have stolen（D）must have stolen6 I told them not everybody could run as fast as you did, _?（A）could he（B） didnt I（C） didnt you（D）c
4、ould they7 Find ways to praise your children often, _youll find they will open their hearts to you.（A）till（B） or（C） and（D）but8 We could invite John and Babara to the Friday night party. Yes, _? Ill give them a call right now.（A）why not（B） what for（C） why（D）what9 Between the two parts of the concert
5、is an interval, _the audience can buy ice cream.（A）when（B） where（C） that（D）Which10 Bats are surprisingly long-lived creatures, some _ a life span of around 20 years.（A）having（B） had（C） have（D）to have11 The fact that so many people still smoke in public places_ that we may need a nationwide campaign
6、to raise awareness of the risks of smoking.（A）suggest（B） suggests（C） suggested（D）Suggesting12 Anyway, I cant cheat himits against all my_.（A）emotions（B） principles（C） regulations（D）opinions13 _ good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujian dishes.（A）Far from（B） Apart from
7、（C） Instead of（D）Regardless of14 Some insects_the colour of their surroundings to protect themselves.（A）take in（B） take off（C） take on（D）take out15 They are broadening the bridge to_the flow of traffic.（A）put off（B） speed up（C） turn on（D）work out16 I m moving to the countryside because the air there
8、 is much fresher than_ in the city.（A）ones（B） one（C） that（D）those17 Many young people in the West are expected to leave _could be lifes most important decision marriage almost entirely up to luck.（A）as（B） that（C） which（D）what18 The problem will appear_a different welfare system will be created.（A）un
9、less（B） whether（C） until（D）if19 _ she was standing and waiting for a bus that she caught sight of the former President Clinton.（A）It was while（B） As soon as（C） While（D）During the time when20 Only after they had discussed the matter for several hours_a decision.（A）they reached（B） did they reach（C） th
10、ey reach（D）do they reach21 He had his camera ready_he saw something that would make a good picture.（A）even if（B） if only（C） in case（D）so that22 What impresses me most is_he appears in front of others, he wears a sincere and charming smile.（A）which（B） that（C） where（D）that whenever23 She has a gift fo
11、r creating an atmosphere for her students_ allows them to communicate freely with each other.（A）which（B） where（C） what（D）who24 One Sunday several former classmates gathered at Toms, _their high school reunion the year before.（A）talking about（B） to talk about（C） talked about（D）having talked about25 M
12、rs. White showed her student some old maps_from the library.（A）to borrow（B） to be borrowed（C） borrowed（D）borrowing26 The traffic rule says young children under the age of four and _ less than 40 pounds must be in a child safety seat.（A）being weighed（B） to weigh（C） weighed（D）weighing27 Ive been writi
13、ng this report_for the last two weeks, but it has to be handed in tomorrow.（A）finally（B） immediately（C） occasionally（D）certainly28 Youd better go there by train. The train ticket is _ the plane ticket.（A）as cheap three times as（B） as three times cheap as（C） three times cheaper than（D）cheaper three t
14、imes than29 If you dont like the drink you_ , just leave it and try a different one.（A）ordered（B） are ordering（C） will order（D）had ordered30 On her next birthday, Ann_married for twenty years.（A）is（B） has been（C） will be（D）will have been31 We hope that as many people as possible_join us for the picn
15、ic tomorrow.（A）need（B） must（C） should（D）can32 Thank you for all your hard work last week. I dont think we_it without you.（A）can manage（B） could have managed（C） could manage（D）can have managed33 If it_tomorrow, we_put off the visit to the Yangpu Bridge.（A）rains: would have had to（B） were to rain: wil
16、l have to（C） should rain: would have to（D）rained: should have had to34 My mother asked me to repeat _ phone number_ second time so that she could write it down.（A）the: a（B） a: the（C） an: a（D）the: the35 Look over there theres a very long, winding path_up to the house.（A）leading（B） leads（C） led（D）to l
17、ead36 Tom asked the candy makers if they could make the chocolate easier_ into small pieces.（A）break（B） breaking（C） broken（D）to break37 It is illegal for a public official to ask people for gifts or money _favors to them.（A）in preference to（B） in place of（C） in agreement with（D）in exchange for38 Mod
18、ern science has given clear evidence_smoking can lead to many diseases.（A）what（B） which（C） that（D）where39 The book can be of help to_wants to do the job.（A）who（B） whomever（C） no matter who（D）whoever40 His first baby was born soon after he got married, which seemed to have_his sense of responsibility
19、.（A）brought down（B） brought out（C） turned down（D）turned out40 Television has now come to nearly every family. It has become a very important part in people s life. School children in the US watch TV about 25 hours a week.Some people feel that television is good for children because it helps them lea
20、rn about their country and the world. With the help of programs of education, children do better in school. Other people feel that there are too many programs about love and crime on TV, and that even programs of education dont help children a lot. Children simply watch too much television, so they
21、dont do a lot of other important things for their education, children of three to six learn to speak their language and talk with people. When they are watching TV, they are only listening to the language, and they aren t talking with anyone. When school children watch TV, they read less. Because of
22、 this, they don t learn to read or write quickly at school.All children learn by doing, and they need time to play in order to learn about the world. When they watch TV, they play less. They also have less time to do with their parents and friends, and they have less time for sports.Recently, fiftee
23、n families in Denver decided to stop watch TV for a month or more. At first it was difficult, but there were soon a lot of good changes. The children read, played, and exercised more, and the family became full of joy. But at the end of the month all the families began to watch TV as much as before.
24、 Not one family was able to give up television completely.41 Some people think that television is good for children because_.（A）some programs help them love their parents（B） the news programs are important to them（C） it makes them play less than before（D）they can learn something good from it42 Some
25、people think that television is bad for children because_.（A）its language is difficult to understand（B） it is helpful totheir thinking and doing（C） there are too many TV programs not good for children（D）their eyes work much every day43 Because they watch too much TV, school children_.（A）play a lot（B
26、） write more quickly than before（C） read and write much more（D）dont learn to read or write quickly at school44 Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?（A）People can not live without television.（B） When children are watching television, they talk with each other.（C） Only th
27、rough television can children learn about the world.（D）When children watch TV, they read and play less.45 What is the writer s attitude towards television?（A）Objective.（B） Suspicious.（C） Compromising.（D）Appreciative.45 A linguist is a always listening, never off-duty. I invited a group of friends ro
28、und to my house telling them that I was going to record their speech. I said I was interested in their regional accents, and that it would take only a few minutes. Thus, on one evening, three people turned up at my house and were shown into my front room. When they saw the room they were a bit alarm
29、ed, for it was laid out as a studio. In front of each easy chair there was a microphone at head height, with wires leading to a tape recorder in the middle of the floor. They sat down, and I explained that all I wanted was for them to count from 1 to 20. Then we could relax and have a drink.I turned
30、 on the tape-recorder and each in turn counted from 1 to 20 in their best accents. When it was over, I turned the tape-recorder off and brought round the drinks. For the rest of the evening there was general jolly conversation spoilt only by the fact that I had to take a telephone call in another ro
31、om, which unfortunately lasted some time.As a matter of fact, the microphones were not connected to the tape-recorder in the middle of the room at all but to another one in the kitchen. The participants, having seen the visible tape-recorder turned off, paid no more attention to the microphones whic
32、h stayed in front of their chairs, only a few inches from their mouths, thus giving excellent sound quality. And my lengthy absence meant that I was able to obtain as natural a piece of conversation as it would be possible to find.Of course, I did tell my friends what had happened to them, after the
33、 event was over, and gave them the option of destroying the tape. But none of them wanted to.46 The writer asked his friends to count from one to twenty because_.（A）he wanted to record how they pronounced numbers（B） he had to check that his tape-recorder was working（C） he wanted them to think that w
34、as all he wanted to record（D）he wanted to discover who had the best pronunciation47 Why did the writer leave the room in the middle of the evening?（A）He had to make a phone call.（B） He did not like being criticized.（C） He had to talk with someone in another room.（D）He wanted the others to have a con
35、versation without him.48 Which of the following words describes the recording which the writer was able to make?（A）Natural.（B） Controlled.（C） Prepared.（D）Indistinct.49 When the writer told his friends what he had done, they_.（A）wanted him to destroy the recordings he had made（B） did not mind at all（
36、C） were upset because they felt he had cheated them（D）made him buy them drinks50 The writer recorded the conversation_.（A）on the tape-recorder in the middle of the floor（B） through hidden microphones（C） on a tape-recorder in another room（D）in a studio50 Nursing at Beth Israel Hospital produces the b
37、est patient care possible. If we are to solve the nursing shortage, hospital administration and doctors everywhere would do well to follow Beth Israel s example.At Beth Israel each patient is assigned to a primary nurse who visits at length with the patient and constructs a full-scale health account
38、 that covers everything from his medical history to his emotional state. Then she writes a care plan centered on the patient s illness but which also includes everything else that is necessary.The primary nurse stays with the patient through his hospitalization, keeping track with his progress and s
39、eeking further advice from his doctor. If a patient at Beth Israel is not responding to treatment , it is not uncommon for his nurse to propose another approach to his doctor. What the doctor at Beth Israel has in the primary nurse is a true colleague.Nursing at Beth Israel also involves a decentral
40、ized(分散的)nursing administration: every floor, every unit is a self-contained organization. There are nurse-managers instead of head nurses: in addition to their medical duties they do all their own hiring and dismissing, employee advising, and they make salary recommendations. Each unit s nurses dec
41、ide among themselves who will work what shifts and when.Beth Israel s nurse-in-chief ranks as an equal with other vice presidents of the hospital. She also is a member of the Medical Executive Committee, which in most hospitals includes only doctors.51 Which of the following best characterized the m
42、ain feature of the nursing system at Beth Israel Hospital?（A）The doctor gets more active professional support from the primary nurse.（B） Each patient is taken care of by a primary nurse day and night.（C） The primary nurse writes care plans for every patient.（D）The primary nurse keeps records of the
43、patient s health conditions every day.52 It can be inferred from the passage that_.（A）compared with other hospitals nurses at Beth Israel Hospital are more patient（B） in most hospitals patient care is inadequate from the professional point of view（C） in most hospitals nurses get low salaries（D）compa
44、red with other hospitals nurses have to work longer hours at Beth Israel Hospital53 A primary nurse can propose a different approach of treatment when_.（A）the present one is refused by the patient（B） the patient complains about the present one（C） the present one proves to be ineffective（D）the patien
45、t is found unwilling to cooperate54 The main difference between a nurse - manager and a head nurse is that the former（A）is a member of the Medical Executive Committee of the hospital（B） has to arrange the work shifts of the unit s nurses（C） can make decisions concerning the medical treatment of a pa
46、tient（D）has full responsibility in the administration of the unit s nurses55 The author s attitude towards the nursing system at Beth Israel Hospital is_.（A）negative（B） neutral（C） critical（D）positive55 To most Africans, tribalism simply means very strong loyalty to one s ethnic group. It is a force
47、that can be both good and bad. By definition tribalism means sharing among members of the extended family. It makes sure that a person is taken care of by his own group. To give a job to a fellow tribesman is not wrong: it is an obligation. Similarly, for a politician or military leader it is consid
48、ered good common sense to choose his closest adviser from people of his own tribe. This ensures security, continuity, and authority. Tribal loyalty may mean a quick promotionfrom sergeant to captain, from clerk to mangerwithin a very short time.Modern African politicians publicly speak out against tribal divisions. Yet it remains perhaps the most powerful force in day-to-day African life. As evidence of tribalism, in 1977 in Kenya, president Jomo Kenyattas tribe controlled business and politics. Eight of the 21 cabinet posts, including the most important four were filled by Kikuy
