1、2011-2012学年江苏省扬中市初二下学期期中考试英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * _ educational CD-ROM has just come out. _ CD-ROM is called Dora Explorer. A A ; The B An ;The C The ; The D The ;A 答案： B - Why not organize a school trip - _. A Good idea. B Thats all right. C Youre welcome. D Never mind. 答案： A Have you decided _ A what
2、to go B where to go C how to go D which to go 答案： B Lilys never been to Hainan, _ she A is B isnt C has D hasnt 答案： C I think skiing is _ great fun. A a B / C an D the 答案： B He fell off the bike _. A while he rode B while he was riding C while he is riding D while on bike 答案： B When did your father
3、_ your mother A marry B marry to C marry with D get married 答案： A How long may I _this book For about a week. A borrow B borrowed C keep D kept 答案： C Tom was _ only because he made a mistake. A laugh B laughed C be laughed D laughed at 答案： D This game _ well. Get it now before it _ out. A is sold; i
4、s sold B sells; is sold C sold; sells D sells; sells 答案： B I hope you _ to my party next Sunday. A to come B come C will come D came 答案： C My father has worked there _. A since five years B since 1990 C for five years ago D five years 答案： B - Can I see the headmaster at the moment, please - Im afrai
5、d not. He _ out. He _ in 10 minutes. A has gone; comes B gone; came C has been; will come D has gone; will come back 答案： D -Could I have a look at your new bicycle -Sorry, I _ it to Alice. She _ to borrow it this morning. A have lent; came B lend; was coming C had lent; came D have lent; will come 答
6、案： A The Kowloon Walled City has turned _ a beautiful park. A on B in C off D into 答案： D 完型填空 Uncle Sam and Aunt Kate came to visit us from America last weekend. This was 36 first time to come to Hong Kong. Yesterday my family showed them around Hong Kong. We got up early in the morning and had brea
7、kfast at home. First, we went to the tram(有轨电车 ) station and 37 a tram. This was Uncle Sam and Aunt Kates first 38 on a tram. They thought that it was 39 and they liked the “Ding! Ding!” sound. We 40 the tram at Central. Then we took a boat to Tsim Sha Tsui. On the way, Uncle Sam took a video of man
8、y buildings. The wind blew softly on our faces. We 41 a lot. After having a rest, we went to a restaurant for 42 . It was famous for nice food. We 43 a lot of food. I liked pork pies best 44 I ate three. Aunt Kate liked rice dumplings most. After lunch, we went to the Avenue of Stars. Uncle Sam and
9、Aunt Kate were very 45 when they saw the signatures(签名 ) and handprints(手印 ) of some famous stars. But it was a little fun to me. In all, we had a good time that day. 【小题1】 A our B his C her D their A watched B painted C took D bought A drive B ride C aim D report A interesting B boring C frightened
10、 D surprised A turned off B got off C waited for D looked for A flew B hurried C relaxed D worried A snacks B desserts C supper D lunch A brought B ordered C made D showed A as B or C and D but A nervous B strange C silent D excited 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 D
11、【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 D 【小题 1】根据上文的内容 Uncle Sam and Aunt Kate came to visit us from America last weekend.可知答案：为 D。表示是 Uncle Sam and Aunt Kate他们的第一次。 【小题 2】根据后文的内容 This was Uncle Sam and Aunt Kates first 38 on a tram.可知答案：为 C 【小题 3】根据上下文的内容，可知答案：为 B 【小题 4】根据下文的内容可知答案：为 A，表示很有趣的意思。 【小题 5】根据词组的意思，可
12、知答案：为 B，表示下车的意思。 【小题 6】根据前文的内容，可知答案：为 C，表示放松的意思。 【小题 7】根据后文的内容 After lunch,，可知答案：为 D 【小题 8】根据上下文的内容，可知答案：为 B,表示预定的意思。 【小题 9】根据文章内容，前后的关系，为并列的，故选答案：为 C 【小题 10】根据上下文的内容，可知答案：为 D，表示兴奋的意思。 阅读理解 When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, these are six ways to make you feel good about yours
13、elf. 1) Look in the mirror and say to yourself, “I am a special person and theres no one in the world like me. I can do anything!” It may not sound so good, but it really works! 2) Do something nice for someone. Helping others always makes you feel good. 3) Smile! Be friendly to people you meet. Loo
14、k for the good things in your friends and family. 4) Learn something new! Have you always wanted to decorate your own room or learn how to swim New challenges are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment when you have finished. 5) Read and start a diary. Turn off the TV and let your imagination fl
15、y! Write down your thoughts, dreams or anything you want! Writing always helps to express your feelings. 6) Stay with your family. We all need our family time. Talk with your Mum or Dad or maybe even your cousin. 【小题 1】 This passage may be taken from . A a science book B a story book C a magazine D
16、school rules 【小题 2】 According to the passage, when you are helping others, you will . A be special B be sure C feel nice D be remembered 【小题 3】 What do the underlined words in 4) “a sense of accomplishment” mean A成就感 B忧伤感 C挫折感 D信任感 【小题 4】 Which of the following should you say “NO” when you are unhap
17、py A You should always look for the good things of others. B Stay alone at home as much as possible. C Learn something new and go for it! D Keep a diary to express your feelings. 【小题 5】 The best title for the passage is . A Do Your Best B Six Ways to Feel Good about Yourself C Its Never too Late to
18、Learn D Always Smile to Yourself 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 B 【小题 1】根据文章内容可知答案：为 C 【小题 2】根据文章内容 Do something nice for someone. Helping others always makes you feel good.可知答案：为 C 【小题 3】根据单词和词组的意思，可知答案：为 A 【小题 4】根据文章内容 Stay with your family. We all need our family time. Talk with y
19、our Mum or Dad or maybe even your cousin.可知答案：为 B 【小题 5】根据文章内容可知答案：为 B David hated spending money. When he had to buy something in a shop, he always tried his best to knock down the price, even for the cheapest things. If he wanted to buy a bottle of orange, for example, and the shopkeeper asked for
20、 $2, David would say, “Make it $1.90 and Ill buy it.” Sometimes the shopkeepers agreed to reduce their prices a little. “Whats ten cents ” they asked themselves. “If it makes this man happy, it wont hurt me very much.” In this way David saved a few cents here and a few cents there, and by the end of
21、 the year he had saved several hundred dollars. One day he had a very bad toothache and had to go to the dentist. The dentist looked at the tooth and said, “This tooth will have to come out. Its too serious to save.” “How much must I pay you to take out a tooth ” David asked. “Forty dollars,” the de
22、ntist said. “How long will it take you to pull out the tooth ” he asked. “About two minutes,” the dentist answered. “Forty dollars for two minutes work!” he shouted, “Thats robbery (抢劫 ).” The dentist smiled. “Youre right,” she said. “Thank you for telling me. Ill pull your tooth out very slowly. Ho
23、w about if I take half an hour ” 【小题 1】 In the passage the underlined word “reduce” means “_” A feel worried about B be interested in C get higher D make less 【小题 2】 Why must Davids tooth be pulled out A The doctor want to make more money. B The tooth itself was serious . C The tooth wanted to come
24、out . D Daniel wanted to save some money. 【小题 3】 After the dentist answered Davids question, he became very _. A angry B sad C afraid D worried 【小题 4】 David thought that two minutes was _. A too little time to pull out a tooth B too little time to pay the dentist $40 C too long to pull out a tooth D
25、 too short for the dentist to finish the operation 【小题 5】 What kind of person do you think David was A He was very strict with others. B He was very clever. C He was very generous. D He was very stingy(吝啬 ). 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 D 【小题 1】根据单词和词组的意思，可知答案：为 D，表示减少的意思。 【小题 2】根据
26、文章内容 The dentist looked at the tooth and said, “This tooth will have to come out. Its too serious to save.”可知道答案：为 B 【小题 3】根据文章内容 he shouted, “Thats robbery (抢劫 )。可知答案：为 A 【小题 4】根据文章内容大意可知答案：为 B， David 认为 2分钟挣 40美元，时间，太少了。 【小题 5】根据文章内容可知答案：为 D。 书面表达 在当今时代，互联网起着越来越重要的作用。请根据以下提示，以 Internet为题写一篇不少于 90词
27、的短文。 互联网的主要用途： 信息 看新闻，了解最新信息；在网上搜索有用信息 通讯 发电子邮件，交网友 学习 上网上学校，阅览各种书籍，自学外语 娱乐 听音乐，观看体育比赛，玩各种游戏 生活 网上购物 答案： Internet is playing a more and more important part in our daily life now. We can watch news to know the latest information and search for useful information on it. We can send e-mails to our onli
28、ne friends. Also, we can go to online schools, read all kinds of books and teach ourselves foreign languages. Internet is also used for fun, such as listening to music,playing games and so on. More and more people go shopping online, too. Internet is so important that we should make good use of it.
29、试题分析：这是一篇给材料作文，介绍互联网的主要用途。本文做给材料比较详细，动笔前先根据材料确定时态，句式，词汇等主要内容。根据内容可知本文主要是一般现在时态，人称应该是第一人称。写作中注意使用连接词，注意表达的多样化，做到语意连贯符 合逻辑。 考点：考查如何介绍事物。 点评：在写书面表达是首先要注意的问题就是人称，不能混淆人称；其次，应注意动词的英语，根据不同的人称确定动词的形式；再次，句型应该符合英语的表达习惯；最后，用自己熟练掌握的句型造句。 单词拼写 根据下列句子所给的提示及句意，写出句子空缺处各单词的正确形式。 【小题 1】 I never feel _ (无聊的 ) or unhap
30、py when he is with me. 【小题 2】 He lives _(独自 ), so he often feels _(寂寞 ). 【小题 3】 This dress is very popular this year. Do you know who the _(design) is 【小题 4】 He didnt _(出现 ) until ten oclock last night. 【小题 5】 They are having an _ (采访 ) with Mr. Green about the changes in his hometown. 【小题 6】 Travel
31、ing_(到国外 ) has become fashionable. 【小题 7】 The castle looked_(shine)and beautiful under the fireworks. 答案： 【小题 1】 bored 【小题 2】 alone, lonely 【小题 3】 designer 【小题 4】 appear 【小题 5】 interview 【小题 6】 abroad 【小题 7】 shiny 【小题 1】本题前半句的含义为我从来不感到无聊， feel后跟形容词无聊的，主语为人，故空格处填应该填无聊的形容词 bored。 【小题 2】本题前半句表示他单独的居住使用
32、复数 alone，后句表示孤独的含义，连系动词后跟形容词孤独的 lonely，故本题空格处填 alone, lonely。 【小题 3】本题后半句的含义为你知道那个设计者是谁？故本题空格处填设计的名词形式设计者 designer。 【小题 4】助动词的否定形式后应该跟动词原形，故本题空格处填出现的动词原形 appear。 【小题 5】不定冠词 an后应该跟采访的名词形式 interview。 【小题 6】本题的含义为到国外旅行变得很时尚，修饰动词应该用副词到国外abroad。 【小题 7】本题 look为连系动词后应该跟 shine的形容词 shiny。 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。 【小
33、题 1】 We _(watch) the boys _(play) basketball on the playground when something strange happened. 【小题 2】 I dont know what _ (happen)to him just now. 【小题 3】 Computers are useful to us. But some students only use them _ (play) games. 【小题 4】 -Would you mind _(take) photos with me - Of course not. When I
34、miss you, I can have a look. 【小题 5】 You may go to play football as soon as your homework _(finish). 【小题 6】 Middle school students _(tell) not to smoke. 答案： 【小题 1】 were watching, playing 【小题 2】 happened 【小题 3】 to play 【小题 4】 taking 【小题 5】 is finished 【小题 6】 are told 【小题 1】本题的含义为当某事发生的时候我们正在操场上看男孩们打篮球
35、，表示过去正在做某事用过去进行时，本题主句为复数，故结构为 were watching，看某人正在做某事可以写成 watch sb doing，故本题空格处填 were watching, playing。 【小题 2】表示过去发生的事用过去时，故本题空格处填发生的过去式happened。 【小题 3】使用某物做某事可以写成 use sth to do，故本题空格处填 to play。 【小题 4】 mind后通常跟动名词 doing作为宾语，故本题空格处填 taking。 【小题 5】本题 as soon as后跟的从句主语为动作的承受者，故从句使用被动的结构 be+过去分词，故本题空格处填
36、 is finished。 【小题 6】本题的主语为动作的承受者，故本题使用被动结构 be+动词 tell的过去 分词，故本题空格处填 are told。 People are often killed while c_73_ the road. Most of them are old people and c_74_. Old people are often killed because they are careless. People should look and listen b_75_ they cross the road. A car, a truck or a bus c
37、ant stop very q_76_ if it is going very fast. It will travel many meters before it s_77_. Pedestrian(行人 )dont know this. They think that a car can stop right away. It is h_78_ for a pedestrian to know how fast a car is traveling. The only s_79_way to cross the road is to look at b_80_ ways, right an
38、d left. The correct way to cross the road is t_81_ walk quickly when the traffic l_82_ turn green. 答案： 【小题 1】 crossing 【小题 2】 children 【小题 3】 before 【小题 4】 quickly 【小题 5】 stops 【小题 6】 hard 【小题 7】 safe 【小题 8】 both 【小题 9】 to 【小题 10】 lights 【小题 1】 while crossing the road=while people are crossing 【小题 2
39、】考查名词：和老人对应的是孩子 children 【小题 3】考查连词 :在过马路前要听听看看： before 【小题 4】修饰 stop用副词 quickly 【小题 5】考查时态： before引导时间状语，用一般现在时代替将来时 stops 【小题 6】考查句型： Its hard for sb to do某人很难做 【小题 7】考查形容词：唯一的安全的方式： safe 【小题 8】考查代词：道路的两边用 both 【小题 9】考查不定式做表语： to 【小题 10】考查词组： traffic lights交通灯 翻译 【小题 1】南方的旅游景点跟北方的不一样。 The _ _ in t
40、he south are _ _ _ in the north. 【小题 2】自从去年以来我就没有受到过他的来信。 I _ _ _ him since last year. 【小题 3】这个地方过去是野生生物的家园 ,现在已经作为农场投入使用 . The place _ _ be the home of wildlife. But now it has been _ _ as a farm. 【小题 4】苏州工业园区在最近的十年里变化很大。 Great changes _ _ _ in Suzhou Industrial Park in the past ten years. 答案： 【小题
41、1】 tourist attractions, different from those 【小题 2】 havent heard from 【小题 3】 used to , in service / use 【小题 4】 have taken place 【小题 1】考查固定搭配和比较级。 tourist attraction“旅游景点 ”； be different from“不同于 ”。比较级的比较对象要一致，本句比较的对象是复数，应该用 that的复数形式 those。故填 tourist attractions, different from those。 【小题 2】考查时态。 Since+时间点，与现在完成时连用； hear fromsb.“收到某人的来信 ”。故填 havent heard from。 【小题 3】考查固定句型和固定短语。 used to do sth.“过去常常做某事 ”； in service/use“在使用中 ”。故填 used to, in service /use。 【小题 4】考查固定句型。 Great changes have taken place in.“某地发生了巨大的变化 ”。 Take place没有被动语态。故填 have taken place。
