1、1课时训练(五) Units12(八上)(限时:30 分钟).单项选择1.2018南充Peter, honestboy,bought usefuldictionaryinthestoreyesterday. A.a;a B.an;anC.a;an D.an;a2.2018盘锦Trust .Youcandomuchbetterthan youthink. A.you B.yourC.yourself D.yours3.2018宜昌Inthepastfiveyears,ChinahasplayedanimportantroleintheBeltandRoad.Ithas manynationsag
2、reatchancetocommun icate. A.offered B.supportedC.included D.directed4.2017丹东ImgoingtoShanghai. mymum dadaregoingwithme. A.Neither;nor B.Either;orC.Both;and D.Notonly;butalso5.2018南京二模Howmuchworkhaveyoufinished forthecomingexam? Everythingisdone.Imreadyforit.A.pr epared B.preparingC.toprepare D.topre
3、paring6.2017广东Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutspace,please thebook ABriefHistoryofTime. A.lookthrough B.lookaroundC.lookafter D.lookdownupon7.2018呼和浩特Doyoufindyourselfgettingimpatientor withpeopleoverunimportantthings? A.bored B.boring C.tiring D.angrily8.2017连云港Howdoyoulikethesong ChengdusungbyZhaoLei?Oh,I
4、haveneverenjoyeda onebefore. A.worst B.bestC.worse D.bet ter9.2018安徽Wh atisthe ofyourexcellentspokenEnglish? 2Practicemakesperfect!A.result B.influenceC.duty D.secret10.2019原创TheHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridgewhichisoneof seabridgesintheworldwascompleted. A.long B.longerC.thelongest D.mostlong.2018襄阳阅读理
5、解Drrinnggg!Thatsthesoundthatkidsalloverthecountryhatetohearthealarmbell.ThenewschoolyearhasjuststartedandchildrenacrosstheUKhavetowakeupearlyinthemorningtogotoschool.ButstudentsatoneschoolinNorth-eastEnglandarelu cky.Theycanlieinbedforanextra(额外的)hourbeforetheygotoschool.MonkseatonHighSchoolhasbeena
6、llowingitspupilstocomeintoschoolanhourlaterthanotherschools.Theheadmaster,Dr.PaulKelley,saysthatthis newapproach(方式)helpsstudentspaymoreattentiontotheirlessonsinclass.Hefeelsthatyoungpeoplearemoreenergeticandcanperformbetterfortherestoftheday.Andheaddsthatfortheirschoolstudents,alates tartatschoolma
7、ybebetterthananearlyone.Dr.KelleytellstheBBCthatteenagersdontperformverywellinthemorningandtheirneedtosleepisbiological(生物的).Itseemsthatthisnewapproachtoteachingshowspositive(乐观的)results.Thenumberofstudentswhosleepinclassdropsquickly.Besides,theschoolhasalreadyseenadropinthenumberofpupilswhoplaytrua
8、nt(逃学)by27%.Moreimportantly,Dr.Kelleyalsosaysthatexamresultshaveimprovedby20%30%overthepastyear.ClassesatMonkseatonHighSchoolbeginat10a.m.andfinishat3:40p.m.However,theschoolopensfrom8a.m.to5p.m.Thestudentscancomeearlyandleavelateiftheywant.11.Thispassageis . A.anewsreport B.aspeechC.astory D.anotic
9、e12.ThestudentsinMonkseatonHighSchoolcan thanthestudentsinotherschools. A.gotoschoolanhourlaterB.gotoschoolanhourearlier3C.gotobedanhourlaterD.getupanhourearlier13.Accordingtothepassage,Dr.PaulKelley thenewapproach. A.givesnoopinionsabout B.hashisdoubtsaboutC.disagreeswith D.agreeswith14.WhichisNOTt
10、hepositiveresultaboutthenewapproach?A.Theexamresultshaveimproved.B.Fewerandfewerstudentssleepinclass.C.Moststudentsgettoschoolearlier.D.Thenumberofpupilswhoplaytruantdrops.15.Fromth epassageweknowthatclassesusuallybeginat inschools intheUK. A.8:00a.m. B.9:00a.m.C.10:00a.m. D.11:00a.m.任务型阅读请阅读下面短文,在短
11、文后表格中的空白处填上适当的单词(注意:每空 1个单词)。Whenyoucouldntopenyourmouthtillthefirsttwoyearsontheearth,innervoicehelpsyouunderstandthings.Innervoicealwaysshowsthoughtsandideasinthebody.Itjustifie s(判断)whatisrightandwhatiswron g.Whenwegoagainstinnervoice,weusuallyfeeluncomfortablethroughoutourlives.Sometimeswhenwear
12、efeelingsad,weseemtoneedsomekindofsupportinspirit.Weusuallyspeaktoourclosestfriendorourdearestfamilymemberduringtimesofunhappinesstofeelbetter.Aftertalkingtothem,wesuddenlyfeelactiveagain,becauseourinnervoiceremind sustogetonwiththingsa ndleavethethingsofthepastinthememory.Innervoiceisalwaysrightmos
13、tofthetime,becauseitknowsusbetterthanothersandevenourselves.Itsgoodtogobyinnervoicemostofthetime.Wheneveryouaretryingtosmoke,orwheneveryouareaskedtochooseonesideinanargument,youarealwaysworriedabouttheresult.Duringthesetimes,yourinnervoicetellsyouwhattodo.Ifyoudontfollowy ourinnervoice,youmightbeunh
14、appy inthefuture.Itsourownchoicetoeitherpaynoattentiontoourinnervoiceorfollowitandsearchforrealhappiness.Title:InnerVoiceHelpsaLotThroughoutOurLivesPassageoutline SupportingdetailsIntro ductiontoinnervoiceBeforewecantalk,inner voice16. understandthin gs,andshowsthoughtsandideasinthebody. 4(续表)Things
15、thatinnervoicehelpsuswithInnervoicetellsuswhatisrightandwhatiswrong.Weusuallyhaveanuncomfortable17. throughoutourliveswhenwegoagainstinnervoice. Innervoiceremindsustogetonwiththingsandleavethethingsofthepastinthememory.18. whyweshouldgobyinnervoiceItknowsusbet terthanothersandevenourselves.Ittellsus
16、19. todowhenwearealwaysworriedabouttheresultofourchoice. Wemightbeunhappyinthefuturewithout20. ourinnervoice. .根据句意和汉语提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词21.Theteacherisvery (有耐心的)withhisstudents.Healwaysexplainsdifficultquestionsverycarefully. 22.Ittakesme (差不多)anhourtogetthere. 23.Weliveinaworldfullof (竞争). 24.Tolear
17、nsomeforeign (语言)isimportantforus. 25.Mybrotherlovestabletennisverymuch.Andhe (赢)twogameslastweek. .2019原创根据短文意思和所给首字母,写出一个完整正确的单词On14March2018,oneoftheworldsgreatestphysicistspassedawaypeacefullyathishomeinCambridge.Sincethen,thousandsofpeoplehaveexpressedtheir26.s atProfessorHawkingsdeath. Stephen
18、Hawkingwasfamousforhiscontributiontoscienceandhumanity.Whenhewasyoung,hewas27.c aboutbuildingmodelstoseehowthingsworked.Atthe28.a of21,heenteredCambridgeUniversitytostudycosmology(宇宙学).Laterincollege,Hawkingsufferedfromabraindiseasewhichmadehimunabletospeakormove.29.T hehadtowalkinhiswheelchair,Hawk
19、ingne vergaveuphisdreamtounderstandthe universe. Nowhemaynolongerbewithus,MrHawkingandhisspiritwillbe30.r forever. 5参考答案. 1.D 在元音音素前使用不定冠词 an;在辅音音素前使用不定冠词 a。故选 D。2.C 3.A 4.C 5.B finishdoingsth 意 为“完成做某事”,故选 B。6.A7.A bored 意为“无聊的”;boring 意为“令人无聊的”;tiring 意为“令人疲劳的”;angrily 意为“生气地” 。结合句意可知此处修饰人。故选 A。8.
20、D 9.D 句意:“你能说一口流利的英语的秘诀是什么?” “熟能生巧!”result 意为“结果”;influence 意为“影响”;duty意为“职责”;secret 意为“秘诀” 。根据句意可知选 D。10.C .主旨大意 本文是一篇新闻报道,主要报道了英格兰东北部一所学校,Monkseaton 高中允许学生比其他学校晚一小时入学。校长保罗凯利博士说,这种新方法有助于学生将更多注意力放在课堂上。这个新的教学方法显示了乐观的结果:在课堂上睡觉的学生人数迅速下降。此外,逃学的学生人数下降 27%。更重要的是,凯利博士还说,在过去的一年里,考试成绩提高了 20% 30%。11.A 总结归纳题。根
21、据主旨大意可知,这篇短文是一篇新闻报道,故选 A。612.A 细节理解题。根据第二段第三句“MonkseatonHighSchoolhasbeenallowingitspupilstocomeintoschoolanhourlater thanotherschools.”可知,Monkseaton高中的学生比其他学校的学生晚一个小时上学,故选 A。13.D 细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“Theheadmaster,Dr.PaulKelley,saysthatthisnewapproachhelpsstudentspaymoreattentiontotheirlessonsinclass .”可
22、知,Dr.PaulKelley 是赞同这种新教学方法的,故选 D。14.C 细节理解题。根据第五段的内容可知,这个新的教学方法显示的乐观的结果有:在课堂上睡觉的学生人数迅速下降;逃学的学生人数下降 27%;考试成绩提高了 20%30%。故 C项不是这种教学方法的乐观结果。15.B 细节理解题。根据短文可知,Monkseaton 高中比英国其他学校晚一小时到校;又根据最后一段第一句“ClassesatMonkseatonHighSchoolbeginat10a.m.andfinishat3:40p.m.”可知,英国其他学校在上午 9点开始上课,故选 B。.主旨大意 本文是一篇说明文,主要阐述内心声音所起的积极作用。16.helps 17.feeling 18.Reasons19.what 20.following.21.patient 22.almost petiti on24.languages 25.won.26.sadness 27.crazy 28.age 29.Though30.remembered
