(连云港专版)2019中考英语高分复习第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练09Unit1(八下)习题.docx

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1、1课时训练(九) Unit1(八下)(限时:30 分钟).单项选择1.Doyourememberwhatshelookedlikewhenyoufirstmether?Ofcourse.Shewastallandthin longhair. A.in B.with C.on D.by2.2018苏州Imgoingtomissyou,dear.Ifeel thesame. A.hardly B.exactlyC.seriously D.properly3.2018黔南Jackhaslearnedmoreaboutteamwork(团队合作) hejoinedthesoccerteam. A.un

2、til B.since C.while D.though4.2018贵港Manywildanimalsareingreatdanger.Lets tosavethem. A.takeoff B.takedownC.takeaction D.takeafter5 .2017泰州Dianausedto towork,butnowsheisusedto becausetheroadiscrowdedandshewantstokeepfit. A.drive;walking B.drive;walkC.driving;walk D.driving;walking6.2017黔西南HowdoesJane

3、 withhermother? making phonecallsorchattingonline? A.keepintouch;With B.keepingtouch;ByC.keepintouch;By D.keepingtouch;With7.Helen Jeffwhentheywereboth25yearsold. A.gotmarriedto B.gotmarriedwithC.marriedwith D.marriedto8.Mygrandmalives inheroldhouse,butsheneverfeels . A.lonely;lonely B.alone;aloneC.

4、lonely;alone D.alone;lonely9.2018日照Whenwillyougivethenovelbacktome?2Sorry,I it.HowaboutFriday? A.didntfinish B.wontfinishC.haventfinished D.dontfinish10.2018苏州模拟Pickupyourpenanddrawyourowninvention.Maybeitwillbe arealproductoneday! A.turnedon B.turneddownC.turnedinto D.turnedoff.2017恩施完形填空Haveyoueve

5、rbeentoAmerica?Iwasonlyan11-year-oldgirlwhenmyparents 11 methatwewouldsoonmovetoAmerica.Wewereonthebusthen.I cried.IrememberthatIcouldnotbearthethoughtofneverhearing theradioprogrammeforschoolchildrenagainwhichI 12 everymorning. Infact,IthinkIcriedverylittlewhenIwassaying 13 tomyfriendsandrelatives.

6、Whenwewereleaving,Ievenfeltalittle 14 becauseIthoughtaboutalltheplacesIwasgoingtoseethestrangeand 15 placesIhadknownonlyfrombooksandpictures. ThefirstfouryearsinAmericataughtmetheimportanceofoptimism(乐观),buttheideadidnotcometo 16 atonce.ForthefirsttwoyearsinNewYorkIwasreally 17 havingtostudyinthrees

7、choolsandI 18 mostofmytimelearningtheEnglishlanguage.I 19 hadanytimeforfun.SometimesIdidnotquitekn owwhatIwasorwhatIshouldbe.Mother 20 andthingsbecameevenharderforme.Ittook me 21 togetusedtomystepfather.Iwasoften 22 ,andsawnoendto“thehardtimes”. IhadtodomanythingsforthefamilysinceIknewEnglishbettert

8、haneveryoneelseathome.23 ,thingsgotbetterandbetterlaterandalmostallcommontroubles 24 atlast.FromthoseexperiencesIhavelearnedoneimportantrule:Somethinggoodiscertaintohappenintheend 25 youdogiveup,andjustwaitalittle! 11.A.spoke B.saidC.told D.announced12.A.talkedabout B.watchedC.studied D.listenedto13

9、.A.sorry B.goodbyeC.hello D.thanks14.A.upset B.disappointed3C.afraid D.excited15.A.magical B.bori ngC.necessary D.usual16.A.him B.me C.her D.it17.A.interested B.happyC.lost D.confident18.A.wasted B.spent C.used D.paid19.A.hardly B.hard C.nearly D.always20.A.returned B.leftC.noticed D.remarried21.A.s

10、ometimes B.somemoneyC.somewords D.sometime22.A.satisfied B.sadC.optimistic D.glad23.A.Especially B.UnfortunatelyC. Immediately D.Luckily24.A.wentaway B.wentupC.wentalong D.wentover25.A.to B.before C.wh en D.unless.2019原创阅读理解At9a.m.on21Sept.2017,ahigh-speedtrainleftBeijingforShanghai.Secondslater,whe

11、nthescreenshowedthespeedof350km/h,excitedpasseng ershelduptheircamerasandcellphonesandtookphotosofit.Chinasnew-generationhigh-speedtrain,theFuxing,isnowoneofthefastesttrainsintheworld.Bytheendof2017,therewere2,700high-speedtrainsrunningacrossChina,whichmadeup60percentoftheworldstotalhigh-speedtrains

12、.Chinahasbuiltmorethan10high-speedrailwaysinEurope,South-eastAsiaandSouthAmerica,andisquicklybecomingknownastheleaderofhigh-speedtraintechnol ogy.Besideshigh-4speedrail,Chinahasimprovedpeopleslivesinmanyotherwaysoverthelasttenyears.Bikesharing,forexample,isnotnewitself.ButChinahasmadeitmuchmorepopul

13、arbothinChinaandabroad.LeadingChinesebike-sharingcompaniesMobikeandOfoarenowoperatinginforeigncountries,suchasSingaporeandBritain.AndbackinChina,ifyourideyoursharedbikeandstop tobuyabottleofwater,dontworryifyouveforgottenyourwallet.YoucouldeasilypaywithyoursmartphonebyscanningthesellersQRcode.Cashle

14、sspaymenthasgrownintoalifestylechoiceforChinesepeopleevenastreetstoresellingfruithasaQRcode.SowhatsnextforChina?Itseemsthatwestillhavemanymoregreatideastolookforwardto.26.Which ofthefol lowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.High-speedrailways. B.Bikesharin g.C.Cashlesspayment. D.Onlineshopping.27.Wecan

15、learnfromthepassagethat . A.theFuxingisthefastesttrainintheworldB.Chinaistakingtheleadinhigh-speedtraintechnologyC.Chinahasbuilt60%oftheworldstotalrailwaysD.EuropehashelpedChinabuild10high-speedrailways28.Howmanyhigh-speedtrainswerethereintheworldbytheendof2017?A.4,500. B.3,5 00. C.2,700. D.1,600.29

16、.Wh atsthewritersattitudetowardsChinasfuturedevelopment?A.Uncertain. B.Positive.C.Worried. D.Critical.2018连云港根据短文意思和所给首字母,写出一个完整正确的单词T heBambooTrain,or“Norry”inthelocallanguage,isquitefamousinCambodia.Thetrainisinfactabigbamboobedwithfourwheelsandasmallengine.Itcanrunatt he30.s ofupto50km/honthetrac

17、ks.Lotsof31.v gotoCambodiatoenjoytheBambooTrainride.Theyhavetopay5dollarsperpersonto32.g onthetrain.Thebesttimetotakethetrainisfrom4to6oclockintheafternoon,33.b itiscoolwhenpeopleenjoythecountrysideview.“Itfeelsmorelikearollercoaster,butitsrea llynice,”aGermanytouristTheresaKessemeiersaidaftershe34.

18、c aride.TheBambooTrainhasbecomeapopulartourista ttraction. .从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)asoftenaspossible;changealot;ononesown;recent;waste35.Asasecondarystudent,Jimcantakeabustoschool . 536.Thatsmallvillage sincelastcentury. 37.Itisa tothrowawaygoodfood. 38.Itsbetterforustocommunicate witho

19、urparents . 39.IhaventheardfrommymotherfromCanada . .根据所给汉语和句子意思,用英语补全句子40.Thesedays,mostdrivers (习惯停下来)towaitfo rpeopletocrosstheroadatthezebracrossinginLianyungang. 41.2018抚顺改编Mygrandparents (已经结婚)for50years. 42.Thekiteflying (举行)inanopenspacethisweekend. 43.Remember (保持联系)yourteachersandclassmate

20、safteryouleaveschool. 44.Hisdaughter (出国)threeyearsago. 参考答案.1.B 2.B3.B 句意:自从杰克加入足球队以来,他学到了关于团队合作的更多东西。until 意为“直到”;since 意为“自从以来”;while 意为“当的时候”;though 意为“虽然” 。根据前半句的现在完成时可知用 since。故选 B。4.C takeoff 意为“脱下,起飞”;takedown 意为“记下”;takeaction 意为“采取行动”;takeafter 意为“像” 。根据上句句意“许多野生动物处于巨大危险之中”可知,下句应为“让我们采取行动拯

21、救它们” 。故选 C。5. A6.C keepintouchwithsb 意为“与某人保持联系”,是固定词组。 “by+doingsth”意为“以方式” 。故选 C。7.A 8.D9.C 根据句意可知“读那本小说从过去某个时间就已经开始了,一直持续到现在还没有结束”,故要用 现在完成时haventfinished 。故选 C。10.C.主旨大意 本文是一篇记叙文,通过叙述作者克服种种困难,最终适应在美国的生活的经历,告诉我们一条重要规则:只要不放弃,好事终究要发生。11.C12.D which 代替上文“theradioprogramme”,此处表示“听”广播节目。故选 D。13.B 14.D

22、15.A 根据下文“我只在书本和图片上见过的”可知,作者要去的地方既陌生又神秘。故选 A。16.B17.C 根据下文“SometimesIdidnotquiteknowwhatIwasorwhatIshouldbe.”可知,作者很迷茫。lost 意为“迷路的,6迷失的” 。故选 C。18.B “spend+一段时间+doingsth”是固定搭配,意为“花费一段时间做某事” 。故选 B。19.A 由上文作者在三个学校学习,还要花很多时间学英语可知,作者几乎没有娱乐时间。hardly 意为“几乎不” 。故选 A。20.D21.D “Ittakes/tooksbsometimetodosth”为固定

23、句型,意为“做某事花费某人一些时间” 。故选 D。22.B 根据上下文可知,作者的母亲再婚了,作者的日子变得更艰难,他看不到苦日子的尽头,因此会常常悲伤。sad 意为“悲伤的” 。故选 B。23.D 24.A 25.D.主旨大意 本文是一篇说明文。本文通过中国新一代高铁复兴号开始通车,进而阐述近年来中国的新兴科技给国民 带来的便利生活,并期待更多的创新在中国诞生。26.D 细节理解题。通读全文可知,文中提到了高铁、共享单车及二维码支付。只有在线购物 没有提到。故选 D。27.B 细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“Chinahasbuiltmorethan10high-speedrailwaysin

24、Europe,South-eastAsiaandSouthAmerica,andisquicklybecomingknownastheleaderofhigh-speedtraintechnology.”可知,中国在高铁领域的科技处于 领先地位。故选 B。 28.A 推理判断题。根据第二段第一句“Bytheendof2017,therewere2,700high-sp eedtrainsrunningacrossChina,whichmadeup60percentoftheworldstotalhigh-speedtrains.” 可知,高铁在中国已有 2700列,占世界的 60%。故世界上的

25、高铁量为:270060%=4500,故选 A。29.B 观点态度题。根据最后一段“SowhatsnextforChina?Itseemsthatwestillhavemanymoregreatideastolookforwardto.” 可知,作者对中国未来的发展充满了期待。故选 B。.30.speed 31.visitors 32.get pleted .35.onhisown 36.haschangedalot37.waste 38.asoftenaspossible 39.recently.40.are/getusedtostopping 41.havebeenmarried42.willtakeplace 43.tokeep/stay/beintouchwith44.wentabroad

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