1、鄂尔多斯专版,第 14 课时 Modules 1-2 (九上),PART ONE,第一篇 教材梳理篇,wonderful,discussion,eastern,replied,speeches,speak,founded,below,twelfth,ninth,dishes,grew,laid,grown,laid,useful,useless,twentieth,silent,vacation,ourselves,natural,shone/shined,shone/shined,nearly,millions of,agree with sb.,in ones opinion,more t
2、han,fall away,look over,at the bottom of,look forward to,go through,all kinds of,take a vacation,get out of,plenty of,lay the table,on top of,as soon as,join in,look down,be over,have fun,make speeches,the following/next year,look across to,since then,have a three-day holiday/ have three days off,te
3、ach sb.how to do sth.,more exciting,ones,to see,agree with,gone to,watch,play,as soon as,off,spend,with,metres wide,metres high,two-day,with,playing,【点拨】 wonder除了作名词之外, 还可以作动词, 意为“想知道, 对好奇”。 I wonder how many wonders like the Great Wall there are in the world. 我想知道像长城这样的奇观在世界上有多少。, wonder n.奇观;奇迹,【拓
4、展】 (1)wonderful adj. 极好的;精彩的 What a wonderful performance! 多么精彩的一场表演啊! (2)no wonder 难怪;不足为奇 You get up at 8:00; no wonder you are often late. 你八点钟起床。难怪你经常迟到。,【助记】,【典例】用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 The Great Wall is one of of the world.How it looks in the rain! I how it was built without modern machines in ancient
5、China.(wonder),wonders,wonderful,wonder, beside prep.在旁边;在附近,【点拨】 beside为介词, 意为“在旁边;在附近”, 相当于close to。 There is a post office beside our school.我们学校旁边有一家邮局。,【典例】用beside或besides填空 (1)There is a chair the table. (2)We learn some other subjects Chinese.,beside,【拓展】 besides为介词, 意为“除之外(还)”, 强调包括后面的内容。,be
6、sides, lay v.(laid; laid)摆放(餐桌),【点拨】 lay作及物动词, 意为“摆放(餐桌)”;lay the table意为“摆放餐桌”。试比较:,【典例】 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 (1)I found a letter (lie) on the floor when I came into the room. (2)Lucy took out her books and (lay) them on the desk as soon as she came into the classroom.,lying,laid,【点拨】 I remained by the r
7、iver for about two hours. 我在河边逗留了大约两小时。, remain v.逗留;留下,【拓展】 remain 还可作系动词, 意为“仍然”, 后接形容词构成系表结构。 The old mans mind remained active.那位老人的思维仍然活跃。, between/among,Whats the difference between the two words?这两个词之间有什么区别? He is sitting among the students.他正坐在学生们中间。,【典例】用between或among填空 (1)We usually have a
8、 ten-minute break classes. (2)The King of Glory(王者荣耀) is very popular young people.,between,among, answer/reply,【典例】选词填空 Jack, why didnt you (answer/reply) my phone at 3 yesterday afternoon? Oh, sorry.I was attending a concert at that time.,answer,He didnt answer the phone.他没有接那个电话。 She got angry be
9、cause he didnt reply to the letter.她生气了, 因为他没有回信。, sometime/some time/sometimes/some times, Its about 1,700 metres wide and 100 metres high.它大约1700米宽, 100米高。,【典例】根据中文提示补全句子(每空一词) 去年, 三百名英语教师参加了为期两个月的英语培训。 Last year, three hundred English teachers the English training.,joined in,two-month,【点拨】 英语中表示“
10、长/宽/高”用“基数词+量词+形容词”。 Our room is 3 metres high.我们的房间有3米高。,【拓展】 “基数词-单数可数名词-形容词”构成合成形容词, 各单词之间用连字符连接, 只能作定语。 This is a 30-metre-tall building.这是一栋30米高的楼。, The First of October is Chinas National Day, isnt it, Lingling?玲玲, 10月1日是中国的国庆节, 不是吗?,【点拨】 (1)该句是反意疑问句, 结构为“陈述部分+附加疑问部分”, 附加疑问部分的人称和时态需和陈述部分的人称和时态
11、保持一致且人称用代词, 前后两部分遵循“前肯后否, 前否后肯”的原则。 (2)对反意疑问句的回答, 遵循“实事求是”的原则。即无论问题的提法如何, 如果事实是肯定的, 就用yes;如果事实是否定的, 就用no。要特别注意“前否后肯”的反意疑问句, 省略回答的yes要译为“不”, no要译为“是”。 He didnt go to school, did he? 他没有去上学, 是吗? Yes, he did./No, he didnt. 不, 他去了。/是的, 他没去。,【拓展】当反意疑问句的陈述部分含有表示否定意义的词(如nothing, no, none, neither, few, lit
12、tle, hardly等)时,附加疑问部分要用肯定形式。 Tom hardly goes to the library, does he? 汤姆几乎不去图书馆, 是吗?,【典例】根据中文提示补全句子(每空一词) (1)多好的天气, 不是吗? What fine weather, ? (2)凯特仍然不耐烦, 是吗? Kate remained impatient, ?,isnt it,didnt she, .well stay there until the end of the holiday.我们将待在那儿直到假期结束。,【点拨】 until在这里作介词, 后接具体的时刻;until还可作连
13、词, 后接时间状语从句, 用法如下: (1)如果主句的谓语动词是延续性的, 那么主句通常用肯定式, 表示动作一直延续到until所表示的时间为止, until意为“直到为止”。 Ill work until he tells me to stop. 我会一直工作到他叫我停下来为止。 (2)如果主句的谓语动词是非延续性的, 那么主句常用否定式, 表示某一动作到until所表示的时间才发生。notuntil意为“直到才”。 She didnt go to bed until she finished her homework. 她直到做完家庭作业才去睡觉。,【典例】根据中文提示补全句子(每空一词)
14、 一些人直到失去了健康才会意识到健康的重要性。 Some people realise the importance of their health they have lost it.,wont,until,We also watch bands play music in public parks. 我们还在公园里观看乐队演奏音乐。,【点拨】该句中的watch为感官动词, 后可接省略to的不定式作宾语补足语, 即watch sb.do sth., 意为“观看某人做某事”, 强调观看动作发生的全过程;watch后还可接现在分词, 即watch sb.doing sth., 意为“观看某人正在
15、做某事”, 强调观看某动作正在进行。 I watch him playing basketball. 我看见他正在打篮球。,【拓展】 类似用法的感官动词有see, feel, notice, hear等。,【典例】 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 We often hear some students (practise) spoken English in the English corner.,practise,And my family always go somewhere interesting as soon as the holiday begins. 假期一开始, 我们全家就会去
16、某个好玩的地方。,【点拨】 (1)as soon as意为“一就”, 用来引导时间状语从句;当主句为一般将来时时, 从句常用一般现在时表将来。 I will call you as soon as I arrive. 我一到就打电话给你。 (2)somewhere interesting意为“某个好玩的地方”。形容词修饰不定代词或不定副词时, 要放在不定代词或不定副词的后面。 Listen up! I have something important to tell you. 注意听!我有重要的事情要告诉你(们)。,【典例】根据中文提示补全句子(每空一词) (1)杰克一回来, 我就把这本新出版
17、的小说给他。 Ill give this newly-published novel to Jack he comes back. (2)我想去暖和的地方度假。 Id like to go for a holiday.,as soon as,somewhere warm,The following year they celebrated together by eating a dinner of the new food. 第二年他们一起享用新收获的食物共庆(丰收)。,【点拨】 by eating a dinner of the new food在句中作状语。by doing常用来表示“用
18、方式”, 可以用来回答how引导的特殊疑问句。 How do you study English? 你(们)是如何学英语的? By listening to the radio. 通过听广播。,【典例】根据中文提示补全句子(每空一词) 你可以通过多阅读来提高英语。 You can improve your English more.,by reading,【拓展】 介词by常见的意思如下:,.用方框内所给单词的正确形式完成句子,1.We can save money by in person instead of eating out. 2.Can you hear someone a son
19、g in the classroom? Its Mary. 3.Im looking forward to my parents soon. 4.His grade in the exam put him the top students in his class. 5.Its dangerous to swim across the lake which is 40 deep.,cooking,singing,seeing,among,metres,6.Have you to his invitation? 7.At the camp, we sat round the fire to ke
20、ep warm. 8.Some top students made short at the parents meeting as usual. 9.Jim preferred to go somewhere , such as Ordos. 10.He was sick in the evening, but the day he was better.,replied,ourselves,speeches,relaxing,following,.根据中文提示补全句子(每空一词) 1.俄罗斯的大部分位于东亚。 Most of Russia in the part of Asia. 2.我妈妈
21、的生日是五月二十日。 My mothers birthday is the of May. 3.萨姆从没去过巴西, 是吗? Sams never been to Brazil, ? 4.留守儿童直到父母打工回来才能见着父母。 The left-behind kids see their parents their parents come back from work. 5.海伦一到这儿我就给她这个口信。 I this message to Helen as soon as she here.,lies,eastern,on,twentieth,has he,cant,until,will give,reaches/gets/arrives,
