1、鄂尔多斯专版,第 19 课时 Modules 1-4 (九下),PART ONE,第一篇 教材梳理篇,director,direction,succeed,exactly,absent,wealthy,education,hung,hung,suddenly,fell,officer,fallen,flight,postmen,ours,heat,hotter,hottest,yourself/yourselves,fairly,as long as,because of,take care,be full of,take place,at the end of,take off,say go
2、odbye to,see sb.off,in ones spare time,speak up,have a break,once a week,whats more,above all,generally speaking,used to do sth.,succeed in doing sth.,be careful of,set off,go off,on ones own,lead the way,be absent,begin with,in one go,get married,fall asleep,rock climbing,no matter when,spare time,
3、put up,succeeded in landing,to,as long as,so am I,two more,as,as,used to,speak up,a bit,Whenever,were resting,went,playing with,Suddenly,No one,faster,it comes to,play,looking after,more than,【点拨】 be absent from意为“缺席;不在某处”; absent-minded意为“心不在焉的”。 He is absent from Beijing.他不在北京。, absent adj.缺席的;不在的
4、,【典例】根据中文提示补全句子(每空一词) 杰克已经有一周没上课了。 Jack has classes for a week.,【拓展】 absent的反义词为present, 意为“出席的;在场的”。,been absent from, go off 离开,【点拨】 go off常见的含义有“离开;(电灯)熄灭;(闹钟)响起;爆炸;变质”等。 They went off without telling us.他们没有告诉我们就离开了。 The light went off as we entered the room.我们进屋时灯熄灭了。 A bomb went off in the the
5、atre.一颗炸弹在剧院里爆炸了。 The milk has gone off. 牛奶已经变质了。,【典例】根据中文提示补全句子(每空一词) 由于暴风雨, 几座城市的灯都熄灭了。 The lights in several cities the storm.,went off,because of, because of,【点拨】 hang作动词, 意为“悬挂;吊”。其还意为“绞死”。,【注意】 当含义不同时, 其过去式和过去分词也不同。,【拓展】 hang out在外消遣;闲逛 hang on不挂断(电话);坚持住,We wanted to hang up the picture of ou
6、r family. 我们想把全家福挂起来。,【典例】 (1)根据中文提示补全句子(每空一词) 不该允许孩子们整日在街上闲逛。 Children shouldnt be allowed all day in the street. (2)用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 He (hang) a map on the wall yesterday. He (hang) himself two hours after arriving at a mental hospital.,to hang out,hung,hanged, set off 动身;出发,【拓展】有关off的动词词组: cut off
7、切断;剪下 see off 送行 get off 下车 go off 离开;变质 keep off 远离;不靠近 put off 推迟;延期 show off 炫耀 take off 脱下;起飞 turn off 关掉(水、电等),【典例】根据中文提示补全句子(每空一词) 由于去机场的路正在修, 因此为了按时到达我们得早点出发。 As the road to the airport is under repair, we will early to get there on time.,set off,【点拨】 set off 意为“动身;出发”, 侧重于去某个地方。 If you want
8、to catch the train, youd better set off immediately. 你要是想赶上火车, 最好现在就出发。, succeed v.成功;做成,【点拨】 succeed in doing sth.=manage to do sth., 意为“成功做成某事”。 The boy succeeded in passing the final exams. 那个男孩顺利地通过了期末考试。,【拓展】 success n. 成功; successful adj. 成功的,【典例】 (1)根据中文提示补全句子(每空一词) 经过6小时的攀登,我们终于登上了山顶。 After
9、six hoursclimbing, we to the top of the mountain. (2)用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 It is believed that the World Cup held in Russia in June, 2018 was (success).,successful,succeeded in getting, seldom adv.很少地;不常,【典例】完成反意疑问句 Students seldom watch TV before their tests, ?,do they,【点拨】 seldom 作副词, 相当于not often。 They
10、seldom go to the zoo.他们很少去动物园。,【拓展】 当陈述句中含有hardly, seldom等具有否定意义的副词时, 其反意疑问部分用肯定形式。, as long as/as far as/as well as,【典例】 根据中文提示补全句子(每空一词) (1)他既善于享受生活, 又善于工作。He is good at working enjoying life. (2)只要活着, 我就会一直同命运抗争。 I will go on fighting against life Im alive. (3)据我所知,他已经搬到另一座城市了。I know, he has move
11、d to another city.,as well as,as long as,As far as, the number of/a number of,【注意】 (1)两者后都只能接可数名词的复数形式。 (2)通常使用great, large, small等形容词来修饰number, 如a great/large number of birds 大量的鸟。,【典例】 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 The number of the volunteers (be) 100 now.And a small number of them (have) already gone to the wo
12、rkplace.,is,have, In the afternoon, we have two more lessons before school finishes.下午放学前我们还有两节课。,【点拨】 two more lessons意为“还有两节课”, 相当于“another two lessons”。 She has got five more electric fans.=She has got another five electric fans.她还有五台电扇。,【拓展】 英语中“再一;又一”的表达方法: (1)another+数字+可数名词复数=数字+more+可数名词复数 I
13、ll be here for another few weeks. 我还要在这儿再待几周。 (2)a+序数词 Please give me a second chance! 请再给我一次机会吧!,【典例】根据中文提示补全句子 We need (另外三名工人) to finish the work.,three more workers/another three workers, He was the first person to fly across the Atlantic Ocean without stopping.他是独自不停歇飞跃大西洋的第一人。,【点拨】 “the+序数词+on
14、e/person +to do sth.” 意为“第个去做某事的人”。 He is the first one to get to school. 他是第一个到校的人。,【典例】用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 Do you know who was the first Chinese (translate) Capital(资本论) into Chinese?,to translate,But people dont take as much exercise as they used to. 但是人们做的运动没有过去多。,【点拨】 在“as+many/much+名词+其他+as”结构中, ma
15、ny修饰可数名词复数, much修饰不可数名词。I can carry as much water as you can.我能提和你一样多的水。,【拓展】 as much/many as意为“多达”。 He can earn as much as 5,000 dollars a month.他每月能挣多达5000美元。,【典例】根据中文提示补全句子(每空一词) 目前, 人们吃的肉没有过去多, 因为它不利于健康。 At present, people dont eat they used to, because it is not good for health.,as much meat as
16、,With his drawing in his hand, twelve-year-old Zhang Wenpeng said that people must wake up to the fact that. 手中拿着自己的画, 12岁的张文鹏说, 人们必须认识到这个事实,【点拨】 (1)“with his drawing in his hand”是with的复合结构, 即“with+名词+介词短语”, 在句中作伴随状语。 With a bunch of flowers in his hand, the boy asks the girl to marry him. 男孩手里捧着一束花
17、, 请求这个女孩嫁给他。 (2)twelve-year-old是复合形容词, 在句中作定语, 修饰“Zhang Wenpeng”。复合形容词中的名词需用单数形式。 There is a ten-metre-high wall around the city.这座城市周围有一堵10米高的墙。 (3)wake up to意为“认识到;意识到”, 相当于realise。 They didnt wake up to the danger they were in.他们没有意识到自己身处险境。,【典例】根据中文提示补全句子(每空一词) (1)老师手里拿着一本书走进了教室。 The teacher cam
18、e in the classroom in his hand. (2)玻璃栈道被建在张家界国家森林公园的一个300米深的峡谷上。 Glass Footbridge is built over a canyon in the Zhangjiajie National Forest Park.,with a book,300-meter-deep,When it comes to learning, the environment has a big part to play. 谈到学习, 环境扮演着重要的角色。,【点拨】 “when it comes to”意为“一谈到”, 相当于talking
19、/speaking of或as for, 后接名词或动名词。 When it comes to eating, Tom is full of joy. 一谈到吃, 汤姆就很高兴。,【典例】根据中文提示补全句子(每空一词) 一谈到旅行, 贝蒂就很兴奋。 When it , Betty is very excited.,comes to travelling,No one can run faster in the forest than a bear. 在森林里, 没有人能比熊跑得快。,【点拨】这是比较级的一种特殊用法, 否定词与形容词或副词比较级连用表示最高级含义。用于该结构的否定词有not,
20、 no, never, nothing等。 I have never spent a more worrying day.我从没有过过比这更心烦的一天了。 I cant agree more.我非常同意。,【典例】 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 In Mr Smiths eyes, Jim isnt (careful) than Mike because he always makes unexpected mistakes.,more careful,.用方框内所给单词的正确形式完成句子,1.Mary is used to a white T-shirt and blue jeans. 2.
21、Jenny succeeded in out the solution to the problem. 3.Do you know the first man across the Pacific Ocean? 4.No one can cook dishes than my grandmother in my family. 5.Have you finished the project? Not yet.I need two hours to finish it.,wearing,finding,to fly,more,more delicious,6.It was midnight an
22、d all the customers in the restaurant off. 7.To finish the task, weve tried four times, and after dinner well try a time. 8.She doesnt sing as as her friend, but she can dance better. 9.The number of the books in our school library larger and larger. 10. more information about travelling in Beijing,
23、 surf the Internet.,went,fifth,well,is growing,To get,.根据中文提示补全句子(每空一词) 1.最近的公交站离这儿大约有五分钟的步行路程。 The bus stop is about five from here. 2.这个地方过去是工厂, 但现在是公园。 This place a factory, but now it is a park. 3.闹钟一响, 我就不得不起床。 I had to get up as soon as the alarm clock . 4.离开房间时记得关灯。 Remember to the lights when you leave the room. 5.谈到学英语, 我有一些困难。comes to English, I have some difficulties.,nearest,minutes walk,When it,used to be,went off,turn off,studying/learning,
