1、- 1 -山西省长治市第二中学 2018-2019 学年高一英语上学期第二次月考试题【本试卷满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟】第卷（选择题 共 100 分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 20 分）第一节（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A, B, C 三个选项选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where does the mans wife want to go?A. Italy. B. Brazil. C. Egypt.2.
2、What are the speakers talking about?A. Time. B. A pencil. C. Luck.3. Why could the woman finish the work on time?A. Joan helped her. B. The man helped her. C. She worked very hard. 4. When will the man pick up the woman?A. At 7: 20 B. At 7: 40. C. At 8:00.5. Which dress does the woman want to wear t
3、oday?A. The black one. B. The red one. C. The blue one.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. What kind of food is the man learning to cook?A. Japanese food. B. Chi
4、nese food. C. Italian food.7. What does the woman decide to do?A. Take cooking classes. B. Learn from cookbooks. C. Buy some fruit and vegetables.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8. Whats the woman looking for?- 2 -A. An expensive hotel. B. A modern hotel. C. A cheap hotel.9. Where does the conversation probably
5、take place?A. In a bank. B. In a hotel. C. In a restaurant.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. How does the woman feel？A. Angry. B. Puzzled. C. Worried.11. What kind of program does Ann want to watch?A. A fashion show. B. A football match. C. A basketball match.12. What does the woman suggest to the man?A. M
6、aking friends with Charlie.B. Taking care of the baby with his wife. C. Watching the football match at her home.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. Where did the woman go on the second day of her tour?A. The Putuo Temple. B. The Gulangyu Island. C. The Xiamen University14. On which day did the woman go to th
7、e Huandao Sightseeing Avenue?A. The third day. B. The fourth day C. The fifth day.15. How did the woman come back from Xiamen?A. By train. B. By plane. C. By bus.16. What does the woman like best of Xiamen ?A. The beach. B. The weather. C. The food.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. When did the earthquake
8、 happen?A. On the morning of Tuesday. B. On the morning of Wednesday.C. On the afternoon of Wednesday.18. What happened to the boy?A. He was buried under ruins. B. He hid in a refrigerator for fun. C. He was locked in a refrigerator.19. What were people doing when they found the boy?A. They were ope
9、ning the refrigerator.B. They were pulling Toms father out of ruins. - 3 -C. They were digging holes to bury dead people .20. What did it mean when foreign doctors left the earthquake area?A. The earthquake happened in another place. B. There were more people dead in another place.C. There was no ho
10、pe to find people alive here.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节 (共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWelcome to Hyde Park Paddington HotelAddress: 16 Craven Hill, Lancaster Gate, London, the United KingdomLocation: Paddington, LondonTel: + 44(0)20-7262-0111Introduction:Locat
11、ed within five-minute walking distance of Hyde Park, Kensington Gardens and Paddington Station with direct connections to Heathrow Airport and several underground stations, Hyde Park Paddington Hotel is your best choice if you would like to get around in central London. It is also a nice location fo
12、r visiting the famous shopping districts of Oxford Street and Regent Street.This 4-star non-smoking hotel offers excellent value for money. This city hotel is luxurious(奢侈的) and the experienced staff can speak a number of languages and take care to make sure the guests enjoy an unforgettable stay. R
13、oom services as well as medical attention can all be made use of.All rooms have been renovated(翻新) recently meeting the greatest standards. They have bathroom facilities(设备) with a hairdryer, a direct dial telephone, satellite/cable TV with pay movies, free Internet access and a radio. The rooms als
14、o include a fridge, a microwave, tea and coffee making facilities, ironing facilities, and a double bed. All the rooms are air-conditioned and come equipped with central heating.Hotel Facilities: Laundry its also a social experience. Its a “theater” cuisine(菜肴) that turns a meal into an event. There
15、 is a lot of fun to be had adding ingredients(原料) to the hot pot.Hot pot is often eaten over two or three hours. For this reason, it is often considered an evenings entertainment and a reason to spend time with friends and family. However, many Westerners would be put off by the idea of other people
16、 sticking(插 入 ) chopsticks in their food. When we come to eat at the table in the UK, we usually have our own portions(份 额 ), although our meals are still social.A similar experience to the hot pot one can be found in Korean barbecue(烤 肉 ) restaurants, which let you cook your own meat. This allows p
17、eople to have their meat cooked however they want.For most Westerners, the idea of going to a restaurant to cook their own food is strange. But having given hot pot a go, I find its now one of my favorite types of meal in Beijing. The steam from the pot left my clothes smelling of food when I got ho
18、me, but perhaps this is also part of the experience. When the cold wind is blowing outside, just grab(抓 起 ) some chopsticks, join some good friends and dig in. For me, its like throwing a dinner party where my taste buds(味 蕾 ) and my hunger are satisfied in the warm company of friends.28. According
19、to the author, hot pot is popular in China because_.A. it has been developing for over 1,000 years.B. it involves many unique ingredients.C. it is a fun social experience.D. it keeps people warm in winter and it is creative.29. We can conclude from the article that generally British people_.A. prefe
20、r a Korean barbecue to Chinese hot pot.B. dont like sharing food with others during meals.C. find it interesting to cook their own food in restaurants.D. dont mind the smell of food staying on their clothes after dinner.30. The underlined phrase “put off” in Paragraph 4 probably means_.A. excited B.
21、 discouraged C. puzzled D. disappointed 31. What is the tone(语气) of the article?A. Serious B. Eager C. Humorous D. Appreciative- 7 -DHave you ever imagined what human beings will look like in the future? Well, now you dont have to.According to AsapScience, a Canada-based video channel（频道） that touch
22、es on many different science topics, humans will be very different creatures 1,000 years from now.Artificial intelligence, genetic engineering(基因工程) and climate(气候) change will work together to change our bodies greatly, according to a video recently published by the channel.We could, for instance,
23、develop red eyes as our DNA changes, and have darker skin because of global warming.The video painted a picture of a future world in which our bodies are part human, part machine. Nanobots, or tiny robots, will be put into our bodies, improving our abilities.“No longer will be limited by our own phy
24、siology(生理). We will truly become a mixture of biology and machine on the inside,” says the video.Meanwhile, designer babies will cause future generations to grow into intelligent, attractive people. As global warming takes hold, human will also be skinnier and taller, as this body shape deals with
25、heart better.In fact, Cadell Last, a researcher at the Globe Brain Institute located in Belgium, believes change may happen even faster than this.As he said in a paper recently published in Current Aging Science, mankind is already going through a major evolutionary(进化) change. In less than four dec
26、ades, Last claims, we will live longer, have children in old age and need artificial intelligence to finish daily tasks.“Your 80 or 100 is going to be so radically(彻底地) different from your grandparents,” Last said. Instead of living fast and dying young, he believes humans will live slow and die old
27、.“The biological clock isnt going to be around forever,” he added, and said that people could pause it for some time using future technology.Just a few hundred years ago, most humans were working in the fields, while nowadays more and more are getting an education. These are just predictions(预测),and
28、 no one can be sure how human beings will evolve in the future. But with - 8 -such large changes in our environments, it seems likely that we will all look very different one day.32. Which of the following factors(因素) could play a role in the appearance of future humans, according to the text?A. Adv
29、anced technology and global warming.B. Medicine that fights aging and genetic engineering.C. The Internet and artificial intelligent.D. The cold weather and the dangers of machines.33. The video released by Asap Science said that_.A. humans will be thinner and shorterB. future humans bodies will be
30、part machineC. humans will develop red eyes that will enable them to see clearly at nightD. tiny robots will put in humans minds and will give them super abilities34. Which of the following would Cadell Last probably agree with?A. Future babies will be designed according to their grandparents wishes
31、.B. Our increasing dependence on artificial intelligence will threaten(威胁) our survival one day.C. Future technology will pause our biological clocks so that humans live slower and longer.D. In less than four decades, humans will have a sudden genetic change that will make us rely on artificial inte
32、lligence.35. The main purpose of the article is to_.A. tell us about a prediction of how humans will look in the futureB. offer us different theories on how humans will evolve in the futureC. encourage us to be imaginative about how humans will look in the futureD. tell us what kinds of factors coul
33、d influence how humans will look in the future第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How can you show your personality without saying a word? You can let your fashion do the talking, and your sneakers(球鞋) do the walking. - 9 -36 At that time, basketball became more p
34、opular in the US and abroad. So clothing brands began to tie their sneakers to basketball stars. Even today, we see LeBron James sporting the latest shoes in TV ads.Today, basketball sneakers are not only for athletes. 37 Sneakers encourage kids creativity. 38 They are given blank, white shoeslike a
35、n artists canvas(画布). Then it is up to students to create their own sneaker artwork using pens and paint.In Britain, most students have to wear a uniform, including black shoes. So once they get on the sports field, they are happy that they can wear running shoes, or soccer boots. They can also desi
36、gn their own sports shoes online before buying them, including color, design, and patterns.39 They collect them, too. Big collections include Nike Air Jordans, named after famous basketball star Michael Jordon. 40 Theyre called “sneakerheads”. Do you know any sneaker heads?A. Theyre also a hit with
37、young people.B. But sneakers are popular with both boys and girls.C. The sneaker culture we live in today started in the 1980s.D. How would you like to design your own sneakers?E. People who collect sneakers have even given themselves a name.F. Students can now take part in design-your-own sneakers
38、competitions.G. Sneakers in the US mean more to young people than simply wearing them for school or sports.第三部分: 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）Camel conversationA mother and a baby camel were lying around under a tree.Then the baby camel asked, “Mom, 41 do camels have humps(驼峰)?”The
39、mother camel 42 this and said, “We are desert animals and we have the humps to 43 water so we can survive with very 44 water.”The baby camel thought for a moment and then said, “Okay, why are our 45 long and our feet rounded?”The mama 46 , “They are meant for walking in the 47 .”The baby paused, and
40、 then asked, “Why are our eyelashes(眼睫毛) 48 ? Sometimes they get in my way.”- 10 -The mama responded, “Those long thick eyelashes 49 your eyes from the desert sand 50 the strong wind blows in the desert.”The baby thought and thought. Then he said, “I see. So the hump is to store water when we are in
41、 the desert, the legs are for 51 through the desert and these eyelashes protect my eyes from the desert sand. Then why are we in the 52 ?”God has given us all 53 skills and abilities. These special gifts that God has given us are to bring about the satisfaction we all 54 . That satisfaction comes in
42、 helping others.When we use our skills and abilities for 55 reasons, it is like not using them 56 . It is like a camel in a zoo. What are you doing to develop 57 use your skills and abilities?Skills and abilities are only 58 if you are using them for your God-given purpose. Otherwise they go to 59 .
43、 Dont sit around in a zoo. Use your gifts and talents to help 60 . Youll be glad you did.41.A.why B.how C.whether D.where42.A.guessed B.realized C.considered D.mentioned 43.A.drink B.flow C.bring D.store44.A.few B.little C.less D.much 45.A.arms B.hands C.feet D.legs46.A.replied B.asked C.wanted D.sh
44、outed47.A.sea B.desert C.garden D.yard48.A.thin B.weak C.long D.short49.A.depend B.prevent C.stop D.protect50.A.when B.although C.since D. because51.A.lying B.walking C.covering D.driving52.A.desert B.zoo C.country D.city53.A.worthy B.expensive C.special D.seasonal54.A.disturb B.differ C.dislike D.d
45、esire55.A.various B.childish C.nervous D.selfish56.A.in all in B.at all C.for all D. after all57.A.though B.so C.and D.but58.A.peaceful B.handful C.useful- 11 -D.regretful59.A.waste B.hospital C.school D. bed60.A.others B.another C.other D.else第卷（共 50 分）第二节 语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的
46、内容（不多于1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Last year, my brother and I went to Miami for a vacation. Some of my friends who had been there before said 61 was a wonderful holiday destination. Before we went, we had planned for months. When the day came, we were ready.After our plane landed, we went to the hotel. We had
47、made our reservation(预订) six months 62 (early), but the man at the front desk said there had been a mistake. We 63 (tell) that our rooms hadnt been reserved for that week, 64 for the week after. I didnt understand 65 this would happen and my credit card had already been charged(收费) 66 the reservatio
48、n. Whats worse, the hotel had been fully booked. When we were wondering what to do, the manager came out. She was 67 (surprise) helpful. She apologized for the mistake and gave us a spare VIP room on 68 top floor. We had never stayed in such an amazing room, and we werent charged extra.The next day,
49、 my brother and I went to the beach 69 we watched some people play volleyball. We got a little 70 (sunburn), but the day had been so relaxing that we didnt mind.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。One afternoon Jack is walking down a river alone. It was very cold day and on the river few boats could be
