TIA TSB-155-2007 Guidelines for the Assessment and Mitigation of Installed Category 6 Cabling to Support 10GBASE-T《6类数字通信电缆的接入及减缓指南》.pdf

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1、 TIA STANDARD Guidelines for the Assessment and Mitigation of Installed Category 6 Cabling to Support 10GBASE-T TSB-155 March 2007 TELECOMMUNICATIONS INDUSTRY ASSOCIATION Representing the telecommunications industry in association with the Electronic Industries Alliance Copyright Telecommunications

2、Industry Association Provided by IHS under license with EIANot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-NOTICE TIA Engineering Standards and Publications are designed to serve the public interest through eliminating misunderstandings between manufacturers and pu

3、rchasers, facilitating interchangeability and improvement of products, and assisting the purchaser in selecting and obtaining with minimum delay the proper product for their particular need. The existence of such Standards and Publications shall not in any respect preclude any member or non-member o

4、f TIA from manufacturing or selling products not conforming to such Standards and Publications. Neither shall the existence of such Standards and Publications preclude their voluntary use by Non-TIA members, either domestically or internationally. Standards and Publications are adopted by TIA in acc

5、ordance with the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) patent policy. By such action, TIA does not assume any liability to any patent owner, nor does it assume any obligation whatever to parties adopting the Standard or Publication. This Standard does not purport to address all safety problem

6、s associated with its use or all applicable regulatory requirements. It is the responsibility of the user of this Standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and to determine the applicability of regulatory limitations before its use. (From Project No. 3-0134-C, formulated under th

7、e cognizance of the TIA TR-42 User Premises Telecommunications Cabling Infrastructure). Published by TELECOMMUNICATIONS INDUSTRY ASSOCIATION Standards and Technology Department 2500 Wilson Boulevard Arlington, VA 22201 U.S.A. PRICE: Please refer to current Catalog of TIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS INDUSTRY

8、ASSOCIATION STANDARDS AND ENGINEERING PUBLICATIONS or call IHS, USA and Canada (1-800-525-7052) International (303-790-0600) or search online at http:/www.tiaonline.org/standards/catalog/ All rights reserved Printed in U.S.A. Copyright Telecommunications Industry Association Provided by IHS under li

9、cense with EIANot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-NOTICE OF COPYRIGHT This document is copyrighted by the TIA. Reproduction of these documents either in hard copy or soft copy (including posting on the web) is prohibited without copyright permission. Fo

10、r copyright permission to reproduce portions of this document, please contact TIA Standards Department or go to the TIA website (www.tiaonline.org) for details on how to request permission. Details are located at: http:/www.tiaonline.org/standards/catalog/info.cfm#copyright OR Telecommunications Ind

11、ustry Association Standards (b) there is no assurance that the Document will be approved by any Committee of TIA or any other body in its present or any other form; (c) the Document may be amended, modified or changed in the standards development or any editing process. The use or practice of conten

12、ts of this Document may involve the use of intellectual property rights (“IPR”), including pending or issued patents, or copyrights, owned by one or more parties. TIA makes no search or investigation for IPR. When IPR consisting of patents and published pending patent applications are claimed and ca

13、lled to TIAs attention, a statement from the holder thereof is requested, all in accordance with the Manual. TIA takes no position with reference to, and disclaims any obligation to investigate or inquire into, the scope or validity of any claims of IPR. TIA will neither be a party to discussions of

14、 any licensing terms or conditions, which are instead left to the parties involved, nor will TIA opine or judge whether proposed licensing terms or conditions are reasonable or non-discriminatory. TIA does not warrant or represent that procedures or practices suggested or provided in the Manual have

15、 been complied with as respects the Document or its contents. If the Document contains one or more Normative References to a document published by another organization (“other SSO”) engaged in the formulation, development or publication of standards (whether designated as a standard, specification,

16、recommendation or otherwise), whether such reference consists of mandatory, alternate or optional elements (as defined in the TIA Engineering Manual, 4thedition) then (i) TIA disclaims any duty or obligation to search or investigate the records of any other SSO for IPR or letters of assurance relati

17、ng to any such Normative Reference; (ii) TIAs policy of encouragement of voluntary disclosure (see Engineering Manual Section 6.5.1) of Essential Patent(s) and published pending patent applications shall apply; and (iii) Information as to claims of IPR in the records or publications of the other SSO

18、 shall not constitute identification to TIA of a claim of Essential Patent(s) or published pending patent applications. TIA does not enforce or monitor compliance with the contents of the Document. TIA does not certify, inspect, test or otherwise investigate products, designs or services or any clai

19、ms of compliance with the contents of the Document. ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, ARE DISCLAIMED, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY AND ALL WARRANTIES CONCERNING THE ACCURACY OF THE CONTENTS, ITS FITNESS OR APPROPRIATENESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE, ITS MERCHANTABILITY AND ITS NONINFRING

20、EMENT OF ANY THIRD PARTYS INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS. TIA EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ANY AND ALL RESPONSIBILITIES FOR THE ACCURACY OF THE CONTENTS AND MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES REGARDING THE CONTENTS COMPLIANCE WITH ANY APPLICABLE STATUTE, RULE OR REGULATION, OR THE SAFETY OR HEALTH EFFECTS

21、OF THE CONTENTS OR ANY PRODUCT OR SERVICE REFERRED TO IN THE DOCUMENT OR PRODUCED OR RENDERED TO COMPLY WITH THE CONTENTS. Copyright Telecommunications Industry Association Provided by IHS under license with EIANot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-TIA SH

22、ALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY AND ALL DAMAGES, DIRECT OR INDIRECT, ARISING FROM OR RELATING TO ANY USE OF THE CONTENTS CONTAINED HEREIN, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION ANY AND ALL INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING DAMAGES FOR LOSS OF BUSINESS, LOSS OF PROFITS, LITIGATION, O

23、R THE LIKE), WHETHER BASED UPON BREACH OF CONTRACT, BREACH OF WARRANTY, TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE), PRODUCT LIABILITY OR OTHERWISE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. THE FOREGOING NEGATION OF DAMAGES IS A FUNDAMENTAL ELEMENT OF THE USE OF THE CONTENTS HEREOF, AND THESE CONTENTS WO

24、ULD NOT BE PUBLISHED BY TIA WITHOUT SUCH LIMITATIONS. Copyright Telecommunications Industry Association Provided by IHS under license with EIANot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-TSB-155 iGUIDELINES FOR THE ASSESSMENT AND MITIGATION OF INSTALLED CATEGORY

25、 6 CABLING TO SUPPORT 10GBASE-T TABLE OF CONTENTS 1 INTRODUCTION 1 2 PURPOSE AND SCOPE1 3 REFERENCES .1 4 DEFINITIONS, ACRONYMS parties to agreements based on this TSB are encouraged to investigate the possibility of applying the most recent editions of the standards indicated. ANSI and TIA maintain

26、 registers of currently valid national standards published by them. ANSI/TIA/EIA-568-B.1, Commercial Building Telecommunications Cabling Standard Part 1: General Requirements ANSI/TIA/EIA-568-B.2, Commercial Building Telecommunications Cabling Standard Part 2: 100 Ohm Balanced Twisted-pair Cabling C

27、omponents ANSI/TIA/EIA-568-B.2-1, Transmission Performance Specifications for 4 Pair 100 Ohm Category 6 Cabling Components Addendum 1 Transmission Performance Specifications for 4-pair 100 Category 6 Cabling ANSI/TIA/EIA-568-B.2-10, Transmission Performance Specifications for 4 Pair 100 Ohm Augmente

28、d Category 6 Cabling Copyright Telecommunications Industry Association Provided by IHS under license with EIANot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-TSB-155 24 DEFINITIONS, ACRONYMS & ABBREVIATIONS 4.1 Definitions The generic definitions in this section hav

29、e been formulated for use by the entire family of telecommunications infrastructure standards. alien crosstalk: Unwanted signal coupling from a disturbing pair of a 4-pair channel, permanent link, or component to a disturbed pair of another 4-pair channel, permanent link, or component. alien far-end

30、 crosstalk (AFEXT): The unwanted signal coupling from a disturbing pair of a 4-pair channel, permanent link, or component to a disturbed pair of another 4-pair channel, permanent link, or component, measured at the far-end. alien near-end crosstalk (ANEXT): Unwanted signal coupling from a disturbing

31、 pair of a 4-pair channel, permanent link, or component to a disturbed pair of another 4-pair channel, permanent link, or component, measured at the near-end. attenuation to alien crosstalk ratio at the far end (AACRF): The difference in dB between the alien far-end crosstalk from a disturbing pair

32、of a 4-pair channel, permanent link, or component and the insertion loss of a disturbed pair in another 4-pair channel, permanent link, or component. average power sum alien near end crosstalk loss: The calculated average of the power sum alien near-end crosstalk loss of the four pairs of the distur

33、bed channel or permanent link. average power sum attenuation to alien crosstalk ratio far-end: The calculated average of the power sum attenuation to alien crosstalk ratio far-end of the four pairs of the disturbed channel or permanent link. power sum alien far-end crosstalk (PSAFEXT): The power sum

34、 of the unwanted signal coupling from multiple disturbing pairs of one or more 4-pair channels, permanent links, or components to a disturbed pair of another 4-pair channel, permanent link, or component, measured at the far-end. power sum alien near-end crosstalk (PSANEXT): The power sum of the unwa

35、nted signal coupling from multiple disturbing pairs of one or more 4-pair channels, permanent links, or components to a disturbed pair of another 4-pair channel, permanent link, or component, measured at the near-end. power sum attenuation to alien crosstalk ratio at the far end (PSAACRF): The diffe

36、rence in dB between the power sum alien far-end crosstalk from multiple disturbing pairs of one or more 4-pair channels, permanent links, or components, and the insertion loss of a disturbed pair in another 4-pair channel, permanent link, or component. Note: The definition of power sum attenuation t

37、o alien crosstalk ratio far-end (PSAACRF) as used in this guideline corresponds to PSAELFEXT in IEEE 802.3an 10GBASE-T. This guideline also uses AACRF (attenuation to alien crosstalk ratio far-end) which corresponds to AELFEXT in IEEE 802.3an 10GBASE-T. 4.2 Acronyms and abbreviations AELFEXT Alien e

38、qual level far-end crosstalk AFEXT Alien far-end crosstalk ANEXT Alien near-end crosstalk AACRF Attenuation to alien crosstalk ratio far-end PSAACRF Power sum attenuation to alien crosstalk ratio far-end Copyright Telecommunications Industry Association Provided by IHS under license with EIANot for

39、ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-TSB-155 3PSAELFEXT Power sum alien equal level far-end crosstalk PSAFEXT Power sum alien far-end crosstalk PSANEXT Power sum alien near-end crosstalk 5 TEST CONFIGURATIONS The following guidelines are for the assessment of th

40、e channel and permanent link transmission parameters over the frequency range of 1 MHz to 500 MHz. 5.1 Channel test configuration The channel test configuration is used to verify the performance of the channel. The channel includes up to 90 m (295 ft) of horizontal cable, a work area cord, a telecom

41、munications outlet/connector, an optional consolidation point connector, two connections in the telecommunications room, and an equipment cord. The total length of equipment cords, patch cords or jumpers and work area cords does not exceed 10 m (32.8 ft). The channel configuration excludes the conne

42、ctions to the equipment at each end of the channel. The channel definition does not apply to those cases where the horizontal cabling is cross-connected to the backbone cabling. A schematic representation of the channel test configuration is illustrated in figure 1. Figure 1 Schematic representation

43、 of a channel test configuration 5.2 Permanent link test configuration The permanent link test configuration is used by installers and users of data telecommunications systems to verify the performance of permanently installed cabling. The permanent link consists of up to 90 m (295 ft) of horizontal

44、 cabling and one connection at each end and may also include an optional consolidation point connection. The permanent link configuration excludes both the cable portion of the test equipment cords and the connection to the test instruments. A schematic representation of the permanent link test conf

45、iguration is illustrated in Figure 2. Legend Cables and cords Connecting hardware Work area cordA Telecommunications outlet/ Optional transition cabling .B connector.TO Horizontal cablingC Optional consolidation Patch cord or jumper cable .D point connector CP Telecommunications room Horizontal cros

46、s-connect or equipment cord .E interconnect C1, C2 Maximum length B + C.90 m (295 ft) A + D + E.10 m (32.8 ft) Test instrument A B C D E Test instrument CP TO C1 C2 Channel under testCopyright Telecommunications Industry Association Provided by IHS under license with EIANot for ResaleNo reproduction

47、 or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-TSB-155 4Figure 2 Schematic representation of a permanent link test configuration 5.3 Alien crosstalk test configurations The alien crosstalk test configurations consist of a disturbed channel or permanent link with one or more disturbing channel

48、s or permanent links in close proximity. The test configuration shown in figure 3 is a schematic representation of a single disturbed channel and a single disturbing channel. The test configuration shown in figure 4 is a schematic representation of a single disturbed permanent link and a single dist

49、urbing permanent link. Clause A.8 details the general test strategies for identifying multiple disturbing channels or permanent links for determination of multi disturber PSANEXT and PSAACRF. Figure 3 Schematic representation of a channel alien crosstalk test configuration Legend Cables and cords Connecting hardware Work area cordA Telecommunica

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