1、12019中考英语完形填空选练题（9）含答案Passage A_1_ November 21, you have to do one thing say “hello” to everybody you meet. _2_? Because it is World Hello Day! People all over the world will try to say “hi” to _3_ 10 people.World Hello Day _4_ in 1973. At that time, Israel(以色列) and Egypt _5_ fighting a war. The day
2、 was used _6_ a way to help stop the war.A “hello” might be easy, but it has the great function to help bring peace. The _7_ people say hello to each other, the _8_ they will fight.So, go out and say hello to people you do not _9_ talk to. Or you could learn how to say “hello” in a _10_ language!（ ）
3、1. A. In B. On C. AtD. Of （ ）2. A. When B. What C. Why D. Where（ ）3. A. least B. the least C. at the least D. at least （ ）4. A. was begun B. begun C. began D. was began （ ）5. A. were B. are C. was D. is （ ）6. A. atB. as C. forD. to （ ）7. A. much B. most C. more D. less （ ）8. A. less B. little C. lea
4、st D. more （ ）9. A. usual B. unusual C. unusually D. usually （ ）10. A. old B. good C. new D. same 参考答案 15 BCDCA 610 BCADCPassage B中考英语完形填空训练。What is the best way to study ? This is a very important question. Some Chinese students often 1 very hard 2 long hours. This is a 3 habit (习惯), but it is not
5、a better way to study . A good student must 4 enough sleep, enough food and enough rest. Every 5 you 6 to take a walk or play basketball or ping-pong or sing a song. When you 7 to your studies, 2youll find yourself 8 than before and youll lean more.Perhaps we can 9 that learning English is like taki
6、ng Chinese medicine, we mean that like Chinese medicine, the effects(效果) of your study 10 slowly but surely. Learn every day and effects will come just like Chinese medicine. 1. A. play B. study C. sleep D. think2. A. at B. in C. for D. with3. A. best B. better C. good D. bad4. A. have B. do C. want
7、 D. make5. A. month B. week C. hour D. day6. A. want B. hope C. need D. wish7. A. begin B. return C. go D. are 8. A. stronger B. weaker C. strong D. week9. A. say B. guess C. talk D. know10. A. return B. come C. give D. get 名师点评文章讲述了认真学习的同时，必须要注意劳逸结合。这样才有好的学习效率。答案简析1B。下文指出这是一个好的学习习惯但不是一个好的学习方法，故选 st
8、udy。2C。介词 for常与段时间连用, 在句中作状语。3C。与下半句形成转折关系，这里应选 good，说明努力学习是一种好的习惯。4A。一个会学习的学生必须有足够的睡眠。have 意为“拥有” ，为正确选项。5D。下文 take a walk, play basketball都是些日常活动，故 day为正确选项。6C。take a walk, play basketball 这些活动很有必要在学习之余进行,故选 need。7B。根据文意，休息之后, 应重新返回到学习上, 而不是才开始学习， 故选 return。8A。由句中的 than可知应选比较级；根据文意，锻炼身体后, 身体应更加强壮,
9、 故选stronger。9A。say 强调说的内容；guess 表猜测；talk 指交谈；know 指知道。这里强调说的内容，故选 say。10B。根据最后一句“effects will come just like Chinese medicine”以及文意可知3come为正确选项。Passage C中考完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 或者 D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A lady once wrote a long story. She sent it to a famous editor. After _1_ weeks the editor _2_ th
10、e story to her. The lady was _3_. She worte back to the editor:“Dear Sir,Yesterday you sent back a story of mine. _4_ do you know that the story is not good? You did not read it. _5_ I sent you the story, I pasted together pages 18, 19 and 20. This was a _6_ to see whether you would read the story.
11、When the story came back yesterday, the pages were _7_ pasted together. Is this the _8_ you read all the stories that are sent to you?”The editor wrote back:“Dear Madam,_9_ breakfast when I have an egg, I _10_ eat the whole egg in order to discover that it is bad.”1. A. few B. a few C. little D. a l
12、ittle2. A. gave B. came back C. handed D. returned3. A. angry B. happy C. satisfied D. glad4. A. How B. Why C. What D. Where5. A. After B. Until C. Before D. Since6. A. lesson B. test C. question D. thing7. A. already B. still C. even D. yet8. A. work B. check C. road D. way9. A. On B. On the C. At
13、D. At the10.A. must not B. have not to C. need not to D. dont have to名师点评一女士在投稿时为了弄清楚编辑有没有看自己的稿件，故意将其中三页粘在一起。稿件被退4回时，那三页依然粘在一起。该女士生气的质问编辑时，对方以一个巧妙的比喻作出了答复。答案简析。根据文意，这里应选择一个词或词组，修饰可数名词，表示“一些” ，比较四个选项，只有 a few合符条件，为正确选项。把某物还给某人，可用 give sth back to sb或 return sth to sb来表达，细看句子，只有项正确。根据上下文可知，这个女士在稿件被退还时
14、，看到那三页依然粘在一起，应当感到非常恼火，故选 angry。A。分析句子，这里应选择一个疑问副词，在句中作方式状语，表达“你怎么知道这篇故事不好？”之意，比较四个选项，应选 How。C。比较主从句中两个动作的先后关系，可知从句应用 before引导。B。比较四个词，lesson 意为“功课，教训” ；test 意为“检测，测试” ；question 意为“问题” ；thing 意为“事情，东西” 。根据句意，应选 B。B。句意为“当稿件被退回时，那几页依然粘在一起” ，只有 still合乎句意，为正确选项。D。比较四个选项，只有 way可用来表示“方式，方法” 。C。at breakfast
15、 为固定结构，意为“在吃早饭” 。D。dont have to do sth = neednt do sth 意为“不必干某事” 。Passage D通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中选出一个最佳选项。I had ever been invited to see a performance. That day I met a brave and talent boy I would never forget.The young musician, Mr. Patrick Henry Hughes, was rolled onto the stage in
16、 his wheelchair and began to play the 26 . His fingers danced across the keys as he made beautiful music . He then began to sing as he played, and it was even more 27 .I was seeing something 28 in his face. It was something that I 29 cant explain. And his smile was magic!He was born with no eyes and
17、 a pair of paralyzed（瘫痪的）legs. As a child, he 5was fitted with man-made eyes and 30 in a wheelchair. Today, Patrick is a junior. His father 31 classes with him and hes made nearly all As.But more than his 32 musical talent, it was Patricks “attitude of gratitude” that 33 my soul. On stage, between s
18、ongs, he talked to the audience about his life and about how blessed he was. He said, “God made me blind and unable to walk. BIG DEAL! He gave me the abilitythe musical 34 I have，the great opportunity to meet new people.”I thought of a quote, “Life is not about waiting 35 the storms to pass，its abou
19、t learning to 36 in the rain!”I thought thats it! We all 37 adversity（不幸）in our life. However, its not the adversity, but how we react to it that will determine the joy and 38 in our lives. During tough times, do we spend too much time we 39 sorry for ourselves, or can we, with gratitude 40 how to d
20、ance in the rain?36.A.chess B. piano C. game D. violin37.A.terrible B. healthy C. beautiful D. popular38.A.useful B. strange C. special D. common39.A.hardly B. usually C. really D. always40.A.kept B. placed C. held D. caught41.A.visits B. watches C. joins D. attends42.A.unbelievable B. serious C. st
21、range D. delicious43.A.beat B. touched C. fed D. spoke44.A.gifts B. chances C. wishes D. decisions45.A.in B. on C. at D. for46.A.run B. jump C. sing D. dance47.A.face B. find C. keep D. leave48.A.sadness B. sense C. happiness D. pride49.A.rode B. felt C. watched D. knew50.A.learn B. understand C. re
22、mind D. hear完形填空3640 BCCCB 4145 DABAD 4650 DACBA6Passage EHow do you go to school every day?For most students in cities, its 51 for them to get to school. They can walk or ride a bike to school. They can get to school by bus or even by subway. It wont 52 them too long to get to school and back home.
23、But for some students in faraway villages, things are quite 53 life for them is hard. Its difficult for them to get to school every day. Usually they will spend a few 54 on the way. In one small village, there is a big river 55 the school and the village. The students cant get to school by boat beca
24、use the river 56 too quickly. They have to go on a ropeway to 57 the big river. Though its dangerous, they are used to it and are not afraid. In their mind, going out to study is their 58 thing. Because of this, many villagers 59 leave their village. How they are looking forward to having a 60 ! I d
25、o hope one day their dream can come true.51. A.good B. easy C. dangerous52. A. take B. cost C. spend53. A.common B. important C. different54. A.minutes B. hours C. days55. A.beside B. between C. behind56. A.changes B. turns C. runs57. A.cross B. go through C. walk across58. A.hardest B. worst C. hap
26、piest59. A. never B. often C. sometimes60. A.boat B. bridge C. road【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。介绍的是相比城市学生上学方便、安全、快捷，遥远山村的学生上学却非常困难、危险，然而他们热爱学习，非常渴望有架桥能够穿越这条大河，让他们安全快捷地去上学。51. B考查形容词的用法辨析。good 意为“好的” ；easy“容易的” ；dangerous“危险的” 。7联系下文可推断：城市里的学生去上学的路上非常容易安全。故选 B。 52. A考查动词用法辨析。句意：他们将不会花费太长的时间到达学校或者回到家。take 表示“花费时间”
27、 ，用于句型：It takes sb. some time to do sth.，意为“某人花费一些时间做某事” ；cost 表示“花费” ，主语是要买的物品，用于句型：Sth. cost sb. some money意为“某物花费某人一些钱” ；spend 表示“花费” ，作主语的是人，用于句型：Sb. spend some money on sth.或 Sb. spend some time in doing sth.根据句子结构故选 A。53. C考查形容词词义辨析。联系上下文可判断句意为：但是对于一些住在遥远乡村里的学生来说，情况是完全不同的，生活对他们来说太艰难了。common 意为
28、“普通的” ；important“重要的” ；different“不同的” 。根据句意故选 C。54. B考查名词词义辨析。联系上文“他们每天到达学校太困难了” ，及下文可推断本句句意为：他们通常在上学路上花费几个小时的时间。minute 意为“分钟” ；hour“小时” ；day“天” 。根据句意故选 B。55. B考查介词的用法辨析。句意：在一个小乡村，在学校和这个小村庄之间有一条大河。beside“在旁边” ；between“在两者之间” ；behind“在后面” 。由句中的 and及前后两个地点可判断用 betweenand意为“在和两者之间” 。故选 B。56. C考查动词词义辨析。
29、句意：学生不能坐船去上学，因为河里的水流淌得太急了。change意为“改变” ；turn“转向” ；run“跑；流动” 。由 cant get to school by boat可推断船在河里无法行驶，应该是水流太喘急了。故选 C。57. A考查动词(短语) 用法辨析。cross 用作动词，意为“从表面穿过” ；go through 表示“从内部里面穿过” ；walk across 表示“从表面走过” 。句意：他们不得不沿着一条绳子穿过这条大河。故选 A。58. C考查形容词用法辨析。hardest 意为“最困难的” ；worst“最坏的” ；happiest“最快乐的” 。 根据上句“尽管沿
30、着绳索穿过河流去上学很危险，但是他们已经习惯了，毫不胆怯” ，故判断本句意为“出去上学求知是他们最开心的事情” 。故选 C。59. A考查副词的用法辨析。联系下文可知：他们非常渴望能够有一架穿越这条河流，通向外面的桥。故判断：由于大河的阻挡，这里交通闭塞，许多村民从来没有离开过他们的家乡。never意为“从来没有” ；often“经常” ；sometimes“有时” 。根据句意故选 A。60. B考查名词词义辨析。上文谈到了孩子上学不得不爬着绳索穿过河流；由于交通不便，许多村民从来没有走出家乡过。由此可判断本句句意为：他们多么渴望有一架桥啊！boat 意为“船” ；bridge“桥” ；road“马路” 。根据句意故选 B。8
