1、12019年中考英语：完形填空选练优题（6）含答案【实战训练】 ALast month, I joined a club called “Passing Help”. This _1_ was set up to help somebody out and pass help along. Why did I join in? Let me tell you the reason. One afternoon in winter, my old car _2_ on my way home. It was 30 miles from my home. Its too far to go hom
2、e on foot. I wanted to find a taxi but there wasnt one. _3_ I decided to take a bus home.I waited at a bus stop nearby. It was _4_ and everything looked white. After a while, a bus came, but it didnt go to my town. The bus driver was a young woman. She was kind and she told me which bus I should tak
3、e. I waited there for about thirty minutes, but no bus came. A car came to me and a woman _5_ the car at last. She was just the bus driver.“When I reached the bus station, I knew that the bus to your town couldnt come, so I returned here. I just cant _6_ you here.” she said, “Get in my car and I wil
4、l take you back to _7_ home.”“Its a long way.” I said.“Come on, sir.” She said, “Lets go.”On the way she told me a _8_. A few days ago, there wasnt gas in her car. An old man drove her up to a gas station and then back with some gas.When we arrived home, I wanted to give her some money to _9_ her, b
5、ut she didnt accept it.“I only want to do something _10_ for somebody. Pass help along.”she said.( )1. A. help B. group C. school D. activity( )2. A. lay down B. died down C. took down D. broke down( )3. A. So B. Though C. But D. Or( )4. A. sunny B. snowy C. windy D. cloudy( )5. A. come of B. came o
6、ut C. came out of D. came into2( )6. A. forget B. remember C. think D. leave( )7. A. my B. her C. your D. his( )8. A. story B. tale C. joke D. notice( )9. A. choose B. help C. encourage D. thank( )10. A. responsible B. valuable C. comfortable D. believable 完形填空 15 B D A B C 610 D C A D B 【实战训练】 B中考完
7、形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 或者 D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Mr. and Mrs. king have lived in our town for nearly twenty years. They have a bookshop by the bus station. Theyre _1_ to everybody and have a lot of friends. They often _2_ the poor students and sell them some books cheaply. So therere many young men i
8、n their shop. Of course people _3_ them and their friends often call on (拜访) them and _4_ them. We can always hear their rooms are full of _5_ and quarrel.It was a Friday evening. Mr. and Mrs. King were going to have a picnic on the island the next _6_. It was a little far from our town. So they had
9、 to _7_ earlier than usual to catch a six oclock train. After _8_ a few friends came to see them while they were cooking some _9_ and drinks for the picnic. Mr. king and his wife had to stop _10_ them. They talked a lot and few of them looked at the _11_ on the wall. Mr. and Mrs. King were anxious (
10、焦急) but they couldnt tell the visitors about it. The woman thought for a few _12_ and had an idea. She said to her _13_, “Oh, its eleven oclock! Youd better stop talking, dear! Our guests are anxious to _14_!Mr. king heard this and stood up and said _15_ to the visitors and they 3left soon.1. A. had
11、 B. polite C. cold D. careful;2. A. help B. hurt C. hit D. watch3. A. know B. understand C. meet D. like4. A. play with B. fight with C. talk with D. catch up with5. A. cry B. shout C. noise D. laugh6. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. laugh7. A. go to work B. get up C. go to sleep D. open the s
12、hop8. A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. meal9. A. clothes B. bags C. books D. food10. A. receive B. to receive C. receiving D. to accept11. A. phone B. photo C. clock D. picture12. A. minutes B. days C. weeks D. months13. A. visitor B. husband C. brother D. father14. A. go home B. go to bed C. go s
13、hopping D. have a rest15. A. hello B. goodbye C. sorry D. nothing名师点评这是一则委婉地谢绝客人的故事, 这也是我们平时很容易遇到的事。答案简析1. B。根据下文 have a lot of friends可以推断他们待人友好(friendly)。2. A。他们帮助穷困的学生。3. D。根据上文得知，别人都很喜欢他们。4. C。talk with 表示聊天。5. D。他们的家里总是充满了欢笑。6. A。根据下文他们要赶早班车得知是早上。7. B。为了赶早班车他们不得不早起，故选 get up。8. C。这是一个星期五的晚上，故是晚
14、饭后。9. D。他们正在为第二天的野餐准备食物和饮料。10. B。停下（手中的事）来做某事，用 stop to do sth.，另外 receive sb. 表示接待某人。411. C。他聊得很尽兴，以致于忘了时间，也就是忘了看墙上的钟。12. A。这里指很短的时间。13. B。14. A。表示时间已经不早了，客人们肯定着急要回家了。15. C。丈夫向客人道歉，表示是自己忘了时间，这样客人就不会尴尬了。【实战训练】 C阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中选出一个最佳选项。When I was young, I was very_36_. And I often
15、 made some trouble. Some people didnt like me, but I didnt know the reason _37_my grandfather took me to the fishpond(养鱼塘) on the farm. He asked me to _38_a stone into the water. I did what I was asked. Then my grandfather told me to watch the waves made by the stone. _39_later, he asked me to think
16、 of myself as that stone.“You may make a lot of splashes(浪花)in your life, but _40_the waves that come from those splashes will _41_the peace of all your friends beside you,“ he said.” Remember that you are _42_for what you throw into your circle and _43_your waves will touch many other circles. Alwa
17、ys try to live _44_a way that allows the good that come from your circle to send the _45_of your goodness to other circles. Remember the waves that come from _46_and jealousy(嫉妒)will send those feelings to other circles. You are responsible _47_all the waves.“ That was the first time I realized each
18、 person creates the inner anger that flows out into the world. We cannot create world peace if we have hatred and anger.We show the feelings and thoughts that we hold inside, _48_we tell them or not. Whatever is inside of us is flowing out into the world and _49_all the other circles of life. We mus
19、t remember that we arent single, so we must be responsible for everyone _50_us.36. A. naughty B. stupid C. kind D. lazy537. A. unless B. when C. until D. after38. A. throw B. catch C. point D. put39. A. Months B. Moments C. Years D. Hours40. A. forget B. remember C. complete D. change41. A. break B.
20、 build C. compare D. affect42. A. necessary B. important C. different D. responsible43. A. which B. what C. that D. who44. A. by B. at C. in D. out45. A. peace B. distance C. accident D. direction46. A. happiness B. anger C. kindness D. sickness47. A. to B. with C. for D. in48. A. if B. whether C. b
21、efore D. as49. A. stopping B. controlling C. touching D. covering50. A. beside B. without C. between D. against完形填空（共 15小题，计 15分）36. A 37.C 38.A 39.B 40.B 41.D 42.D 43.C 44.C 45.A 46.B 47.C 48.B 49.C 50.A【实战训练】 DIt was a Friday evening. I was waiting at the bus stop after school when a car stopped a
22、nd the driver opened the door. It was my 16 . “Quick, get in!” he told me. I was very 17 , but I did as he said.At first, I was worried that something 18 . Then, I noticed my mother. She was also 19 the car and on the back seat. There were some bags of clothes and 20 food. My father was driving the
23、car, but he was not driving 21 . He was driving out of the town. “Where are we going?” I asked.It was a warm evening and lots of people were walking along the road. It was the 22 day of term. Did my parents have a big surprise for me? We were going somewhere special 23 where? The next thing I can re
24、member is falling 24 . 6When I woke up, I saw the sea. We were at the beach. My father was smiling. “Here we are,” he said, “the summer holiday 25 now!”16. A. father B. mother C. brother D. sister17. A. sad B. surprised C. excited D. glad18. A. good B. important C. interesting D. bad19. A. in B. on
25、C. by D. at20. A. many B. no C. some D. few21. A. abroad B. home C. there D. here22. A. first B. one C. worst D. last23. A. or B. for C. but D. and24. A. asleep B. ill C. silent D. quiet25. A. started B. starts C. ended D. ends【主旨大意】本文是一篇记述文。主要介绍了作者放学后在车站等车时遇到的一些事。16. A 考查名词义辨析。father 爸爸；mother 妈妈；b
26、rother 兄，弟；sister 姐，妹。根据句意“他是我爸爸”可判断此处选 A。17. B 考查形容词词义辨析。句意为：我很惊讶，但是我还是照他说的做了。sad 难过；surprised 惊讶的；excited 令人激动的；glad 高兴的。根据句意可判断此处选 B。18. D 考查形容词词义辨析。Good 好；important 重要的；interesting 有趣的；bad 坏的。根据句意“起初，我担心坏事” 。可判断此处选 D19. A 考查介词辨析。In 在里面；on 在上；by 被，在旁边；at 在。句意为：“她也在车上，坐在后座上” 。故选 A。20. C 考查形容词词义辨析。
27、many 许多；no 没有；some 一些；few 几个。根据句意“有几包衣服和一些食物。 ”；而且 food 是不可数名词。可推知，此处填 some。故选 C。21. B 考查副词词义辨析。abroad 国外；home 家；there 那里；here 这里。根据句意“我爸爸在开车，但不是开回家。 ”故选 B。22. D 考查序数词和形容词词义辨析。abroad 国外；home 家；there 那里；here 这里。根据句意“这是本学期的第一天。 ”故选 D。23. C 考查连词或介词词义辨析。or 或者；for 为了；but 但是；and 和。根据句意“但是他们在哪里呢？”故选 C。724. A 考查形容词词义辨析。asleep 睡着的；ill 生病的；silent 沉默的；quiet 安静的。结合句意“第二天早晨我记得在睡觉” 。 判断选 C。25. B 考查动词词义与时态。 start，开始；end 结束。 结合句意“暑假现在开始。 ”推断选 B。
