1、- 1 -吉林省长春外国语学校 2019 届高三英语下学期开学考试试题本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，共 6 页。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。注意事项：1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用 2B 铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用 0.5 毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第
2、卷 选择题（共 100 分）第一部分：听力（共 20 题，满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听 下 面 5 段 对 话 ， 每 段 对 话 后 有 一 个 小 题 。 从 题 中 所 给 的 A、 B、 C 三 个 选 项 中 选 出 最 佳 选项 ， 并 标 在 试 卷 的 相 应 位 置 。 听 完 每 段 对 话 后 ， 你 都 有 10 秒 钟 的 时 间 来 回 答 有 关 小 题 和阅 读 下 一 小 题 。 每 段 对 话 仅 读 一 遍 。1. What does the woman think of her weekend?A. Go
3、od and relaxing. B. Good but tiring. C. Boring and tiring.2. What are the speakers doing?A. Having a meeting. B. Talking about wars. C. Having a history class.3. Where did the speakers meet?A. At Bills wedding. B. At Bobs wedding. C. At Jennys wedding.4. Why does the man change the skirt? A. Because
4、 of the colour. B. Because of the size. C. Because of the style.- 2 -5. When will the film end? A. At 9:45. B. At 9:30. C. At 9:15.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听 下 面 5 段 对 话 或 独 白 。 每 段 对 话 或 独 白 后 有 几 个 小 题 ， 从 题 中 所 给 的 A、 B、 C 三 个选 项 中 选 出 最 佳 选 项 ， 并 标 在 试 卷 的 相 应 位 置 。 听 每 段 对 话 或 独 白 前 ， 你
5、将有 时 间 阅 读 各 个 小 题 ， 每 小 题 5 秒 钟 ； 听 完 后 ， 各 小 题 将 给 出 5 秒 钟 的 作 答 时 间 。 每 段 对话 或 独 白 读 两 遍 。听 下 面 一 段 对 话 ， 回 答 第 6 和 第 7 两 个 小 题 。6. Whats wrong with the womans Internet?A. Something is wrong with the computer.B. It cant pop up.C. It doesnt connect.7. Who will fix the problem?A. The man. B. A work
6、er. C. The woman.听 下 面 一 段 对 话 ， 回 答 第 8 和 第 9 两 个 小 题 。8. Where does the conversation take place?A. In Brians shop.B. In a newspaper office.C. In a basketball stadium.9. What are the speakers going to do? A. Watch a game. B. Drive Barbara home. C. Look at an album.听 下 面 一 段 对 话 ， 回 答 第 10 至 第 12 三
7、个 小 题 。10. When will the woman get up?A. At 8:00. B. At 6:30. C. At 5:30.11. Where will the taxi pick the woman up?A. At her home. B. At a hotel. C. At the airport.12. Why does the woman need to leave earlier?A. The taxi is very slow.B. The traffic is heavy here.- 3 -C. The airport is very far.听 下 面
8、 一 段 对 话 ， 回 答 第 13 至 第 16 四 个 小 题 。13. Why does school life become less exciting? A. Nothing really interests the students.B. There is too much homework.C. The lessons are hard and dull.14. Where has the woman never been to?A. America. B. Japan. C. Korea.15. Whats the probable relationship between
9、the speakers?A. Professor and students. B. Schoolmates. C. Father and daughter.16. Why does the woman go to a different country for her holiday?A. To learn a language.B. To have more fun.C. To experience different cultures.听 下 面 一 段 独 白 ， 回 答 第 17 至 第 20 四 个 小 题 。17. Who can get better tables in the
10、 restaurants mentioned in the passage?A. Beautiful people.B. Ordinary people.C. Ugly people.18. Where are the non-good-looking customers usually seated?A. In good place. B. In the corners.C. Near the window.19. Why do the owners make such a policy?A. To make sure the restaurants have a good image.B.
11、 To make the restaurants popular.C. To attract the regular customers.20. When can the customers be seated?A. After their telephone bookings.- 4 -B. After they become regular customer.C. After they come to the restaurant.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节：（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中
12、，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWe offer a full range of services to make your IKEA experience more complete.Old Kitchen Removing ServiceAre you going to buy a brand-new kitchen in IKEA? So how to do with your old kitchen at home? Dont worry! IKEA is now providing professional dismantling and removing service
13、for old kitchen to you. By this service you can have your new kitchen at home easily. (For service detail and charge please go to the staff of kitchen department.)Transport ServiceNeed a way to get your new home-furnishings home? You can rent a transport or hire us to deliver it for you. Just talk t
14、o our Customer Service department for details.Return PolicyAs long as the items are undamaged, unassembled and unused, you could return them in their original package within 60days (IKEA FAMILY member within 180days) together with your original receipt. Sorry, we cannot accept exchange or return of
15、food, plants, liquid bathing products, AS-IS products, customized products, kitchen electrical appliance and all products that have already been cut, sewed or painted. “The exchange and return policy above applies only to the products purchased from IKEA stores in mainland China.”IKEA Restaurant/Caf
16、The restaurant/cafe serves both classic Swedish dishes and local favorites, and is one of the most popular areas of the whole IKEA store. Shopping at IKEA - 5 -is fun and offers great value, but can also be hard work, so stop by and treat yourself to a refreshing drink and a bite to eat.21. Which on
17、e of the following items can be returned according to the Return Policy?A. Food purchased within a week.B. Untouched furniture purchased within 60 days with the original receipt.C. A light bought in IKEA stores in Taiwan.D. A customized bed in its original package bought a month ago.22. Which of the
18、 following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Your new kitchen is available in an easy way.B. The furniture can be transported to your house.C. They have flexible payment choices.D. You can enjoy delicious food in IKEA.23.Where is the passage probably taken from?A. A shopping guide. B. A food magazi
19、ne.C. A scientific newspaper. D. A travel book.BCompassion（同情）is a desire within us to help others. With effort, we can translate compassion into action. An experience last weekend showed me this is true. I work part-time in supermarket across from a building for the elderly. These old people are ou
20、r main customers, and its not hard to lose patience over their slowness. But last Sunday, one aged gentleman appeared to teach me a valuable lesson. This untidy man walked up to my register（收款机）with a box of biscuits. He said he was out of cash, had just moved into his room, and had nothing in his c
21、upboards. He asked if we could let him have the food on trust. He promised to repay me the next day.I couldnt help staring at him. I wondered what kind of person he had been ten or twenty years before, and what he would be like if fortune had gone his way. I had a hurt in my heart for this kind of h
22、uman soul, all alone in the - 6 -world. I told him that I was sorry, but store rules didnt allow me to do so. I felt stupid and unkind saying this, but I valued my job.Just then, another man, standing behind the first, spoke up. If anything, he looked more pitiable, “Charge it to me,” was all he sai
23、d.What I had been feeling was pity. Pity is soft and safe and easy. Compassion, on the other hand, is caring in action. I thanked the second man but told him that was not allowed either. Then I reached into my pocket and paid for the biscuits myself. I reached into my pocket because these two men ha
24、d reached into my heart and taught me compassion.24.The aged gentleman who wanted to buy the biscuits_.A. promised to obey the store rulesB. hoped to have the food first and pay laterC. forgot to take his credit card with himD. could not afford anything more expensive25.Which of the following best d
25、escribes the old gentleman?A. Kind and lucky. B. Friendly and helpful.C. Poor and lonely. D. Hurt and disappointed.26.Why did the author refuse the old gentle mans request first?A. He considered the old man dishonest.B. He felt no pity for the old gentleman.C. He wanted to keep his present job.D. He
26、 expected someone else to pay for the old man.27.What lesson did the author learn from this experience?A. Obeying the rules means more than compassion.B. Wealth is most important in older age.C. Experience is better gained through practice.D. Compassion means helping in some way.CWith golden sunshin
27、e and a gentle breeze（微风）, autumn is the most - 7 -beautiful seasons in the year. This is a great time to go outside and have fun. Go to a valley to see red maple trees,go and pick fruit in an orchard or find an open field to fly your kite in.However, for many high school students, these great activ
28、ities may be just a dream. With plenty of work to do, they spend all their hours indoors, struggling for a high mark in their exams. Of course, study is one of the most important things for teenagers. But life is definitely much more than that.Sometimes we spend so much time studying that we forget
29、how to make life wonderful. In doing so, we lose the real purpose of life to be a valuable and happy person. To enjoy just how great it is to be alive, we have to put down our books and pens and look around us. Students, take some exercise to improve your health, talk with your parents and friends f
30、or understanding and walk around outside to refresh（振作）our body and mind.Going out and enjoying the beautiful countryside often helps our creativity in our work. Chinese craftsman, Lu Ban created a saw to help woodworkers. But if he hadnt walked outside, he would not have been inspired by a kind of
31、toothed（锯齿状的）grass. We could also suppose if Newton hadnt rested under that apple tree, then he wouldnt have been hit by an apple, and his classic（经典的）theories would not have come out.Going out is not only a break from hard work, but a chance to add to life experience. So come on, give your brain a
32、good rest. Step out of the books and get your bag ready for an autumn outing. We are sure you will get much more than knowledge from the exciting journey.28. In which paragraph does the writer make a summary about his opinion?A. Paragraph 1. B. Paragraph 2.C. Paragraph 4. D. Paragraph 5.29. Why is g
33、oing out a dream for many high school students?A. They are unhappy to do so.B. They have too much work to do for getting high marks in the exams.- 8 -C. Their parents dont allow them to do so.D. They think study is the most important thing for them.30. The passage is developed mainly by_.A. describi
34、ng the beautiful scenery in AutumnB. pointing out the present situation of high school studentsC. making predictionsD. reasoning and giving examples31. What message can you learn from the passage?A. Going out can make high school students get more.B. Nature is power.C. All work and no play makes Jac
35、k a dull boy.D. The author isnt happy with our education at all.DWalk through the Amazon rainforest today and you will find it is steamy, warm, damp and thick. But if you had been around 15,000 years ago, during the last ice age, would it have been the same? For more than 30 years, scientists have b
36、een arguing about how rainforests like the Amazon might have reacted to the cold, dry climates of the ice ages, but until now, no one has reached a satisfying answer.Rainforests like the Amazon are important for mopping up CO2 from the atmosphere and helping to slow global warming. Currently the tre
37、es in the Amazon take in around 500 million tons of CO2 each year: equal to the total amount of CO2 giving off in the UK each year. But how will the Amazon react to future climate change? If it gets drier, will it still survive and continue to draw down CO2 ?Scientists hope that they will be able to
38、 learn in advance how the rainforest will manage in the future by understanding how rainforests reacted to climate change in the past. Unfortunately, getting into the Amazon rainforest and collecting information are very difficult. To study past climate, scientists - 9 -need to look at fossilized po
39、llen, kept in lake mud. Going back to the last ice age means drilling deep down into lake sediments （沉淀物）which requires specialized equipment and heavy machinery. There are very few roads and paths, or places to land helicopters and aeroplanes. Rivers tend to be the easiest way to enter the forest,
40、but this still leaves vast areas between the rivers completely unsampled（未取样） .So far, only a handful of cores have been drilled that go back to the last ice age and none of them provide enough information to prove how the Amazon rainforest reacts to climate change.32. What does the underlined phras
41、e “mopping up” in the second paragraph mean?A. Giving up. B. Giving out. C. Wiping out. D. Taking in.33. How will the Amazon rainforest react to future climate change?A. Itll get drier and continue to remove CO2 .B. There is no exact answer up to present.C. Itll get warmer and then colder and drier.
42、D. Itll remain steamy, warm, damp and thick.34. Whats the main idea of the last paragraph?A. Its important to drill deep down into lake sediments to collect information.B. Its impossible to prove how climate changes in the Amazon rainforest.C. Its hard to collect information for studies of the past
43、climate in the Amazon rainforest.D. Its necessary to have specialized equipment and machinery to study the past climate.35. What is the best title for this passage?A. Studies of the RainforestsB. Climates of the AmazonC. Secrets of the Ice AgeD. Changes of the Rainforests第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）-
44、 10 -阅读下面的文章，从文章后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The Four-step Approaches to Managing AngerIf something happens that makes you feel angry, try these following steps.36 .Maybe it will help you prevent angry feelings from building up inside.Identify the problem. Start by noticing what youre angry about
45、and why. 37. Ask yourself: Whats got you angry? Whats your feeling and why? You can do this either in your mind or out loud, but it needs to be clear and specific.Think of potential solutions. This is where you stop for a minute to give yourself time to manage your anger. Its also where you start th
46、inking of how you might reactbut without reacting yet. Ask yourself: What can you do? Think of at least three things. 38 . This is where you think about what is likely to result from each of the different reactions you came up with. Ask yourself: What will happen for each one of these options?Make a
47、 decision. This is where you take action by choosing one of the three things you could do.39 . Ask yourself: Whats your best choice? Once you choose your solution, then its time to act.Check your progress.40. Ask yourself: How did you do? Did things work out as you expected? If not, why not? Are you
48、 satisfied with the choice you made? Taking some time to reflect on how things worked out after its all over is a very important step. It helps you learn about yourself and it allows you to test which problem-solving approaches work best in different situations.A. Learn to receive the fact.B. They h
49、elp you cool down when you feel like your anger might explode.C. Put into words whats making you upset so you can act rather than react.D. Look at the list and pick the one that is likely to be the most effective.E. Its called a problem-solving approach.F. After youve acted and the situation is over, spend some time thinking about how it went.G. After that you should consider the consequences of each solution.- 11 -第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选
