1、2015届江苏常熟外国语学校九年级上期末英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * Tiger Watch, _ 80-minute documentary, won_ award for its amazing photography. A an; an B an, a C a, an D the; a 答案： A 试题分析：根据句意：观虎，是一个长达 80分钟的记录片，它以其惊人的摄影赢得了奖项。 考查冠词的用法， 根据符合形容词 80-minute是元音因素开头的故用 an，因此用不定冠词 a; 一个奖品是以元音音标开头的单词，因此用不定冠词 an。故选 A 考点：考查冠词。 Xu Zhen
2、gs film Lost in, Thailand is_ a success that many people are looking forward to his next film. A so B such C too D quite 答案： B 试题分析：根据 so+形容词 +that 从句表示如如此 . 以至于 .;such+a/an+形容词 +名词；根据句意：徐铮的电影 中，泰 迨且桓龀晒 模 芏嗳硕计诖 南乱徊康缬啊岷嫌锞彻恃 考点：考查副词的辨析。 Look, the students are discussing_. A about which super star to v
3、ote B which super star to vote for C about to vote for which super star D to vote for which super star 答案： B 试题分析：根据动词短语 discuss about表示讨论；根据语境可知用疑问词 +to do 表示； vote for sb表示为 .投票；根据句意 ; 看，学生正在讨论为哪一个超级明星投票。根据句意故选 B 考点：考查介词及疑问词 +to do的结构。 -We have never been to America. What about Jeff -_. He hopes t
4、o visit it some day. A So does he B Neither does he C So has he D Neither has he 答案： D 试题分析： “so助动词（情态动词或连系动词）另一主语 ”，此句型是主谓倒装结构，可以表示前面的情况也适用于后者，使用该句型需要注意以几个方面的问题： 1该句型只能用于肯定句，不能用于否定句：如果前句是否定句，则要用 “neither nor 助动词主语 ”。 2句型中的主语与上文中的主语是不同的两个主语 3句型中助动词，包括连系动词和情态动词的时态要和上句中谓语动词的时态相一致。句意：我从来没有去过夏威夷。麦克呢？结合语
5、境可知上文情况同样适用于后者，故用主谓倒装结构，上文 never表示否定语气，下 文用 neither，故选 D。 考点：考查倒装句。 30, 000 dollars_ a lot of money, but its_ than we need. A is; far more B are; very much C is; far less D are; very little 答案： C 试题分析：从横线后的 than可以推出本空中应该选择形容词的比较级，因而排除 BD选项。然后根据句意，前句中提到三万美元是很大一笔钱了，但后句中有一个 but表明，这些还是不够的。应该选 less。本题中 f
6、ar是修饰比较级的，表示远远不够的 .故选 C 考点：考查主谓一致及比较级。 The old man has something wrong with her eyes and has to have them_. A operated on B operated C operate D operate on 答案： A 试题分析： 本题考查 operate和 have sth done的用法。 operate作 “动手术 ”讲，是不及物动词，其后加介词 on。此处 them指的是 eyes，是被动，根据句意：这个老人的眼睛有一些问题，不得不给他们做手术；所以选 A。 考点：考查动词短语。 -
7、I am very worried about tomorrows maths test. I am afraid I cant pass this time. -_! Im sure youll make it. A Of course not B Cheer up C Thats right D Dont mention it 答案： B 试题分析： A. Of course not 当然不； B. Cheer up加油 ； C. Thats right那是对的；D. Dont mention it别提了；根据句意 ; 我非常地担心明天的数学考试，我害怕我这次不能通过 -加油，我确定你会成
8、功的。根据句意故选 B 考点：考查情景交际。 How can you_ A prove the answer is that wrong B prove the answer wrong C prove the wrong answer D prove the answer wrong is that 答案： B 试题分析：根据 prove the answer wrong固定词组表示证明答案：是正确的；根据句意 ; 你怎样证明这个答案：是错误的？根据句意故选 B 考点：考查特殊疑问句。 -Do you know the boy_ is playing football over there
9、-Certainly. He is a friend of_. A who; my B which; I C /; me D who; mine 答案： D 试题分析：句意为： -你认识那边正在背诵唐诗的小男孩吗？ -认识，他是我的一个朋友。在定语从句中，从句的引导词由先行词而定。 which指物， who指人。 “Of+名词所有格或名词性物主代词 ”是双重所有格，表示部分概念。根据语境， “the young boy”指人，应用 who， “a friend of mine”指 “我的朋友中的一个朋友 ”。故选 D。 考点：考查定语从句及代词的用法。 -Amy, do you know if
10、 Daniel_ to the farm with us tomorrow if it_ -Sorry, I have no idea. A will go; will rain B will go; rains C goes; will rain D goes; rains 答案： B 试题分析： 句意： -艾米，你知道如果明天是好天气， Daniel是否与我们一起去农场。 -对不起，我并不知道。分析第一句为 if引导的宾语从句，从句从用本来的时态，去剧院的动作为将来要进行的，要用将来时；第二个句子为 if引导的条件状语从句，体现主将从现的原理，主是将来时，从句要用一般现在时。故选 B 考点
11、：考查动词时态。 -Could you tell me_ -More than a year. A how soon will the new airport be built B how long has the new airport been in service C how soon the new airport will be built D how long the new airport has been in service 答案： D 试题分析： 首先，根据宾语从句的语序应用陈述句式，可排除 A、 C两项；其次，根据答句句意：一个多月，表示对一段时间提问，可知本题的引导词是
12、how long； how soon提问的 in+一段时间；故选 D。 考点：考查宾语从句。 We all know that Anti-Japanese War_ in 1937 and _ for eight years. A broken out; was lasted B was broken; lasted C was broken out; was lasted D broke out; lasted 答案： D 试题分析： break out 和 last 都是不及物动词，都不能用于被动语态，因此答案：为 A。句意为 “抗日战争 1937 年爆发，持续了八年。 ”结合语境故选 D
13、 考点：考查动词时态。 You should guard_ theft on the bus. A for B on C in D against 答案： D 试题分析：根据 guard against表示反对；根据句意 ; 你应该在公共汽车上反对盗窃。根据句意故选 D 考点：考查介词。 Parents always think_ easy_ high scores, but children think it is difficult. A that; to get B it; to get C that; getting D it; getting 答案： B 试题分析：根据固定句型 th
14、ink+it+形容词 +to do表示认为做某事 ;get high scores表示取得高分；根据句意 ; 父母们总是认为很容易的取得高分，但是孩子们认为很难。故选 B 考点：考查固定句型。 Have you heard that the research he spent most of his time_ perfect success A on was a B to be C being a D on being 答案： A 试题分析：根据 spend+时间 +on sth表示在某事上花费时间；根据语境可知用一般过去式；根据句意 ; 你有没有听说他把大部分时间花费在研究上是一个完美的成
15、功。根据句意故选 A 考点：考查介词及时态的用法 The book will_ you when you need help. A help to B be of some helpful with C be of some help to D be of some help with 答案： C 试题分析： 根据 will+be of+名词 to 表示将对 .有帮助；根据句意 ; 当你需要帮助的时候。根据句这本书将有一些帮助；根据题意故选 C 考点：考查固定用法。 In the film Murder in a Country House, a doctor is found _ in th
16、e house, so the film is _ horror and mysteries. A dying, fill of B dead; full of C dead; full with D die; filled with 答案： B 试题分析：根据 find+宾语 +形容词表示发现 , 它的被动语态是 be found +形容词；根据 be full of表示充满 ；根据题意可知影片中 Murder in a Country House，一个医生被发现死在家中，所以这部电影充满了恐怖和神秘。根据句意故选 B 考点：考查固定词组。 The song reminded me of t
17、he old golden days as soon as it_. A played B plays C is played D was played 答案： D 试题分析： 根据语境可知用被动语态，而且时态是一般过去式；句意：这首歌被播放的时候，使我想起了我的学生时代。 it 作 play 的承受者，故用被动语态，所以选择答案： D。 考点：考查动词的语态。 He made up his mind to devote his life_ pollution_ happily. A to prevent; from live B to prevent; from living C to pr
18、eventing; from living D to preventing; to live 答案： D 试题分析： 句意：为了过上幸福的生活，他下定决心一生致力于防止污染。第一空的 to，用来构成固定搭配 devote . to . 把 奉献给 此处 to是介词。所以 prevent要用 ing形式，第二空 to live 不定式作目的状语，注意：此处不是 prevent. (from) doing sth 阻止 作某事。选 D。 考点：考查动名词和不定式 Would you mind_ the time_ watching drama series A controlled; spendi
19、ng B controlled; spent C controlling; spending D controlling; spent 答案： D 试题分析： spent在这里是过去分词做后置定语；根据 Would you mind+doing表示介意做某事；根据题意：你介意控制花费看电视的时间吗。根据句意故选 D 考点：考查固定句型。 完型填空 完形填空（共 10小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文内容通顺、合理、结构完整。 These days, cars are desig
20、ned using computers. Lets look at how a new car is created. First, several talk about the new car and any good ideas that they have. Then they sit down at their computers and many sketches（素描） The best two or three drawings are chosen and then more detailed drawings of are developed on the computer.
21、 You can change the size, shape or colour of any part on the computer to see the car would look and then you can choose the best design. Both the inside and the outside of the car have to be designed. Part of the inside of the car is so that the designers can sit in it. They can feel if there is eno
22、ugh inside and if they can reach .Then some cars are built-there are more than 15, 000 parts of a car to . When everything is known to be , the cars are made in the factory. Again computers are used to make sure that all the parts are as they are needed. The factory usually stays open all through th
23、e night so that the car production never stops. 【小题1】 A drivers B designers C workers D salesmen A draw B order C type D enjoy A bicycles B trains C cars D buses A how B if C what D that A covered B painted C locked D built A metal B glass C leather D room A nothing B somebody C everything D nobody
24、A choose B test C show D repair A safe B easy C cheap D fast A rare B electronic C comfortable D ready 答案：【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 D 【小题 6】 D 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 D 试题分析：本篇文章讲述了当今汽车用电脑设计，以下就是新型汽车如何被创建的。 【小题 1】考查名词及语境的理解。句意：首先几个设计师谈论这种新型的汽车。 A. Drivers司机； B. designers
25、设计师； C. Workers工人； D. Salesmen推销员；结合语境可知选 B。 【小题 2】考查动词及语境的理解。句意：然后他们坐在电脑旁，画出许多素描。 A. draw 绘画； B. Order命令 ； C. type 打字； D. Enjoy喜欢。根据句中 and连接并列的成分；结合语境可知选 A。 【小题 3】考查名词及语境的理解。句意：最好的两或三图纸被选中然后更详细的图纸，在计算机上设计汽车 。 A. Bicycles自行车； B. trains 火车； C. Cars汽车； D. Buses公共汽车。结合语境可知选 C。 【小题 4】考查疑问词及语境的理解。句意：你可以改
26、变大小，形状或颜色的任何部分在电脑上看到的，然后你可以选择最好的设计。 A. How怎样； B. If如果 ； C. What什么； D. That那；故选。 【小题 5】考查动词及语境的理解。句意：该车的内部是被建造的，设计师可以坐在这。 A. covered 覆盖； B. Painted绘画 ； C. locked 锁； D. Built建造；根据 语境可知用被动语态；结合语境故选 D。 【小题 6】考查名词及语境的理解。句意：他们是否有足够的空间， 如果他们能达到一切的感觉。 A. metal 金属； B. Glass玻璃； C. Leather皮革； D. Room房间；结合语境故选
27、D。 【小题 7】考查代词及语境的理解。 A. Nothing没什么； B. Somebody某人； C. Everything一切 ； D. Nobody没有人。根据语境可知他们是否有足够的空间， 如果他们能达到一切的感觉；故选 C。 【小题 8】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. Choose选择； B. test 测试； C. Show显示； D. Repair修理；然后一些汽车建有超过 15， 000的汽车零部件去测试；故选 B。 【小题 9】考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：当一切都是安全的，汽车是在工厂制造的。 A. Safe安全的； B. easy 容易的； C. Cheap便宜的； D.
28、 Fast快速的。结合语境故选 A。 【小题 10】考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：又用计算机来确保所有的部分都是有准备好的的，当他们被需要的时候。 A. Rare 罕见的； B. electronic 带电的 ；C. Comfortable舒服的； D. Ready准备的；故选 D。 考点：考查科技发明类短文 阅读理解 It is true that people with better education are usually able to get better paying jobs. In other words, they have more chances to choose a
29、 good job while people with little or no education dont. It seems that the purpose of education is to make people get jobs. But this isnt accepted by all people. Some people may think that a person should spend the best years of his life to get education only for a way of living. This was probably o
30、ne of the earliest reasons of education. In fact, if education is just a way of making a living, people dont need to spend so much time in school. People can get education for a living in a short time. Subjects like history and geography need not be taught to everyone. Even language and maths need n
31、ot be taught in detail, either. Here it is clear that education is much more than teaching a man to get a way of living. Education is well-rounded (全面的 ) and it is mainly for improving a man. It is not only to teach him to speak, read and write, but also to develop his creative thinking and other ab
32、ilities. After that, it is to make him a wise man and thankfully enjoy the achievements of human. Education is to make a man lead a better life. Educated people are expected to be able to listen to good music, read good books, watch plays and take an interest in the world. I would agree that making
33、a good living is an important reason for education, but certainly not the most important or the main reason. 【小题 1】 People with little education usually_. A spend a long time in school B have a good chance to get a job C spend the best years to choose jobs D have fewer chances to get a good job 【小题
34、2】 The earliest education was probably to_. A make a man lead a better life B teach a man to write and read C make people get a way of living D teach people to read good books 【小题 3】 It is expected that educated people will be able to_. A accept education as a way of living B take an interest in the
35、 whole world C develop their abilities to make plays D learn subjects like language and math 【小题 4】 The passage mainly tells us that_. A education should make a man improve B people can get education in a short time C people should be able to get good paying jobs D all subjects are so important for
36、a way of living 答案：【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A 试题分析：这篇短文中作者主要论述了教育的由来，人们要接受教育的原因以及接受教育对于人们工作生活的意义。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据第一段 In other words, they have more chances to choose a good job while people with little or no education dont.描述，可知接受教育 很少的人，获得好工作的机会很少。故选 D。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据第二段 Some people may thi
37、nk that a person should spend the best years of his life to get education only for a way of living. This was probably one of the earliest reasons of education. 描述，可知选 C。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据第三段 Educated people are expected to be able to listen to good music, read good books, watch plays and most of all ta
38、ke an interest in the world.描述，可知选 B。 【小题 4】主旨大意题。根据短文第三段描述，可知教育有助于一个人提高自身水平。故选 A。 考点：教育类短文阅读 More than 50 music students of New Milford High School in New Jersey, US, got a letter from their headmaster. The letter said that the music department (系 ) of the school was in big trouble. The students ha
39、d to pass a test, or the department would be closed. The test came on Saturday. The nervous students were required t, o play a piece of music created by Richard Strauss. And they had to sing the words to the music - German words! There were also other difficult tasks. One student had to sing Mary Ha
40、d A little Lamb, a childrens song, in an operatic (歌剧的 ) voice. After three hours of testing, the students all waited for the results. They met some students from the New Jersey Youth Orchestra (管弦乐团 ) while waiting. They had the same test and only got a passing grade. The worried New Milford High S
41、chool students started to realize they had no chance. But then the headmaster came and told them something very dramatic (戏剧性的 ), Someone has played a joke on you TV What was going on The test was part of a new reality TV show called Schooled. The students parents, the school and a TV network had ma
42、de it together. Everything was faked. The students from New Jersey Youth Orchestra were students from another school. There were hidden cameras. The students parents were hiding as they watched. As a reward for putting up with the joke, the students got gifts: MP3 players, digital cameras and school
43、 supplies (文具 ). They were all from the shows sponsor (赞助商 ). 【小题 1】 At the beginning of the story, the music students got a letter which said_. A the headmaster would be in big trouble B the school had a problem with money C the students had to pass a test to save the music department D the student
44、s had to give up music 【小题 2】 The students were nervous before the test, because_. A they were not good at music B the test was very simple C they thought they couldnt pass D the test meant so much 【小题 3】 The underlined word faked in the passage means_. A not real B not serious C popular D stupid 【小
45、题 4】 The test was indeed part of a_. A music course B TV show C documentary D comedy film 答案：【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 B 试题分析：这篇文章主要告诉我们 New Milford High School的学生参加了一次考试，如果考试不通过，音乐系就会关闭。考试任务很难。学生们很担心。最后，校长说这只是电视真人秀。 【小题 1】主旨大意题。 根据文中第一段 The letter said that the music department (系 ) of the
46、school was in big trouble. The students had to pass a test, or the department would be closed. 可知学生们不得不通过考试来拯救音乐系，所以选C 【小题 2】细节理解题。推理判断题。根据 The students had to pass a test, or the department(系 ) would be shut down.句意：学生不得不通过考试，否则音乐系会关闭。这是学生考试前紧张的原因。这次考试决定音乐系的将来。故选 D 【小题 3】词义猜测题。从上下文中得知一切都是假的。因此 fake
47、意为假扮，故选 A 【小题 4】细节理解题。最后校长告诉学生们这个测试是一个真人秀。 故选 B。 考点：新闻报道类短文阅读 Yesterday I went to the nursing home to visit my grandma. She just got out of the hospital recently where she had some serious operations. When I got there, she was so happy to see me. We hugged, kissed and exchanged greetings. Then I hea
48、rd a woman crying. It was my grandmas roommate. The curtain was drawn so I could not see her. She started calling out a name that wasnt mine but she was certainly talking to me, begging me to go to her side of the room. I ignored (忽视 ) her at first and continued talking with my grandma. Then she star
