黑龙江省鹤岗市第一中学2018_2019学年高一英语下学期第一次月考(开学)试题.doc
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1、- 1 -鹤岗一中 2019 年高一下学期开学英语测试题满分:120 分 考试时间:120 分钟第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 40 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。APersonal RobotMake your parents and teachers happy !Are you having problems finishing your homework on time? Do you avoid tidying your room until your
2、mom shouts at you? You dont need to worry if you buy a Mr. Helping Hand personal robot. Mr. H can be programmed to organize your homework. Your own personal robot will follow you around, putting away books and objects that you have left on the floor or bed.Mr. H also has these features (特点): weighs
3、only 500 grams includes long-lasting Batteries comes with a 5-year guarantee remembers simple instructionsOriginally (最初) sold for $499NOW ONLY 299WATCH CONTROLThis is a watch that James Bond would be proud to wear!This is NOT a watch for ordinary people!Your electronic PENGO WATCH CONTROL acts as a
4、 remote control for TVs and videos. gives you a daily weather forecast.- 2 - reminds you when to hand in your homework. sets off a silent warning alarm when parents or teachers are near.Besides, your PENGO WATCH CONTROL will always tell you the time accurately!Originally sold for $199NOW ONLY $99For
5、 further information, click here.1.With help from a Mr. H, you can _.A、stop using batteriesB、finish your homework on timeC、remember your teachers instructionsD、get your room tidied on your way home2.A PENGO WATCH CONTROL can help you to _. A、repair your TVB、organize your homeworkC、be a James BondD、k
6、now what the weather is like3.You can get your Mr. H far _. A、$499B、$299C、$199D、$994.Where would you be most likely to find the two texts? A、On a notice boardB、In a company brochureC、On a teenage websiteD、In a college newspaperBNot long ago, a rock band called the Backstreet Boys made a big splash o
7、n the music scene. Young people everywhere loved their songs. One of the bands biggest fans was a young boy named Aaron Carter. Aaron had a special reason for - 3 -taking such an interest in the band. Nick Carter, one of the Backstreet Boys, was Aarons big brother. Even before Nick joined the band i
8、n 1996, Aaron loved music. From the age of two, Aaron spent most of his time listening to the radio. He sang along with his favorite songs. He made up dances to go with them. So Aarons family was not surprised when Aaron decided to follow Nick into the music world. Aaron got off to a fast start. At
9、the age of seven, he joined a band in his hometown of Tampa, Florida. But after two years, Aaron didnt want to be part of a band anymore. He wanted to sing alone. Soon, Brother Nick gave Aaron a helping hand. During a Backstreet Boys show in Germany, Aaron sang a song. He did an amazing job! After t
10、he show, someone from a record company asked Aaron to make an album (专辑). Of course, Aaron said yes!Since that day, Aaron has made lots of songs that sell well. His songs include“Crush on You” and “Im Gonna Miss You Forever”.Aaron has worked hard to become a success. But he never forgets how his bro
11、ther gave him his start. As Aaron has said, “If Nick wasnt a singer, then I wouldnt be there.”5. According to the passage, Aaron _.Ajoined the Backstreet Boys at the age of sevenBfell in love with music after Nick became famousCwas not allowed to sing by his familyDwas thankful for his brother Nicks
12、 support6.“Crush on you” is the name of a _.Aband Bsong Cmovie Dplay7.What does the underlined part “made a big splash” in Paragraph 1 probably mean? _ADrew wide attention. BGot into great troubleCCollected a lot of money. DLed to a heated discussion.8.What is discussed in the passage? _AThe rise an
13、d fall of a band. BThe way to be a singer.- 4 -CThe road to success of a singer. D.The secret of success of a band. CBike riding is a lot of fun, but accidents happen. The safest way to use your bike is for transportation, not play. Every year, about 300,000 kids go to the emergency department becau
14、se of bike injuries, and at least 10,000kids have injuries that require a few days in the hospital. Some of these injuries are so serious that children die, usually from head injuries.A head injury can mean brain injury. Thats why its so important to wear your bike helmet(头盔).Wearing one doesnt mean
15、 you can be reckless(不顾危险的),but a helmet will provide some protection for your face ,head , and brain in case you fall down. Your bike helmet should fit you properly. You shouldnt buy it too small or too big. Never wear a hat under your bike helmet. If you are unsure if your helmet fits you well, as
16、k someone at a bike store.Wearing bright clothes also can help you stay safe. It helps other people on the road see you. And if they see you, that means they are less likely to run into you. Daytime riding is the safest so try to avoid riding your bike at dusk and later. But avoid wearing headphones
17、 because the music can distract(使分心)you from noises around you, such as a car blowing its horn(喇叭)so you can get out of the way.You need to check with your mom and dad about where youre allowed to ride your bike. You need to know how far youre allowed to go and whether you should ride on the sidewal
18、k or in the street. Kids younger than 10 years should ride on the sidewalk and avoid the street. No matter where you ride, you need to keep an eye out for cars and trucks. Even if youre just riding on the sidewalk, a car may pull out of its driveway into the path of your bike. If you are crossing a
19、busy road , its best to walk your bike across the street.9.It can inferred from the first paragraph that _.A.safety is the first when riding a bike- 5 -B.riding a bike is for its use not for funC.bike accidents are common every yearD.children are forbidden to ride a bike10.To ensure safety, when rid
20、ing a bike we should _.A.wear a hat and a bike helmet B.watch out for cars and trucksC.wear dark coats in the evening D.cross the crowded streets quickly11.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? _A.The safest way is to put something on your bike.B.Riding on the sidewalk keeps you o
21、ut of danger.C.Wearing a bike helmet still needs keeping careful.D.Walking your bike in the street is the safest way.DInsects (昆虫) are a very healthy food. They have almost as much protein (蛋白质) as meat from a pig or cow and are low in fat. Eating insects is also very good for the environment since
22、they need less land and water than larger animals.Marcel Dicke, who studies insects, explained in a talk how insects also produce more meat from the food they eat. For example, imagine a farmer feeds a cow 10 pounds of food. Those 10 pounds of food produce about 1 pound of meat for people to eat. Ho
23、wever, imagine the farmer gives a certain number of insects 10 pounds of food. Those 10 pounds of food produce 9 pounds of meat for people to eat!Eating more insects can also help people in poor areas. Many people can raise and sell insects, which can provide jobs and food.But insects will not repla
24、ce (替代) animal meat very quickly. First, people in some countries would have to change how they think about eating insects. Many people in North America and Europe eat a lot of meat like beef and pork. But they do not traditionally eat insects. In fact, for many people in the west, eating insects so
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