1、1单元检测试卷(二)第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 20 分)第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What does the man ask for?AHot coffee.BIced coffee.CCold soda.2What does the woman want to find?AA cellphone.BA map.CA park.3Why wont the wom
2、ans boyfriend attend the concert?AHe doesnt want to go.BHe couldnt get a ticket.CHe has other plans.4Why will the woman stay home?ATo wait for a call.BTo watch a ball game on TV.CTo have dinner with a friend.5What does the woman suggest the man do?2AApply for a different job.BWait for an application
3、 form.CFill out an online application.第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。3听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6What is the party for?AA birthday.BA graduation.CA wedding.7Where does the mans cousin
4、 live now?AIn Houston.BIn New York.CIn Dallas.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8Where does the running group meet?AAt the river.BAt the university.CAt the park.9How far does the woman normally run?AOne mile.BTwo miles.CThree miles.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10What day of the week is it?AFriday. BSaturday. CSunday.11W
5、here was the mans girlfriend planning to go tonight?ATo the movies.BTo a restaurant.CTo her sisters house.12What is the relationship between the speakers?ACook and assistant.BBrother and sister.CRoommates.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13Who is the man planning to visit?AHis sister.BHis aunt.CHis cousin.414
6、What is the man concerned about?AThe cost of flights.BThe cost to travel in Paris.CFinding a hotel in Madrid.15When does the man plan to leave?AIn two weeks.BIn one month.CIn two months.16What advice does the woman give?ABuy tickets early.BTravel on a Sunday.CAvoid summer vacation.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至
7、 20 题。17What will be painted?ASome cars.BSome lines.CThe apartment building.18Which street must be cleaned?ADelaware Avenue.BKentucky Road.CNew Jersey Street.19What time does street cleaning begin on Thursday?AAt 9：00 in the morning.BAt 5：00 in the morning.CAt 11：30 in the morning.20When will the pa
8、inting be complete?AOn Saturday.BOn Thursday.COn Friday.答案 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.C9B 10.A 11.A 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.B 16.A17B 18.B 19.A 20.C5听力材料Text 1M：Can you order a coffee for me?W：Its such a hot day.Wouldnt you rather have a cold soda?M：No.But they have iced coffee here.Id love that.Text 2
9、W：The battery on my cellphone has died.I wont be able to use my GPS to locate the park.M：I will write down the directions for you.It isnt hard to find.Text 3M：Who are you going to the concert with?W：Im going alone.My roommate is busy，and my boyfriend dislikes classical music.M：You should have invite
10、d me!W：Oh.Well，tickets are sold out by now.Text 4M：We could go to a ball game this evening，or would you rather eat in a restaurant and then see a film?W：To tell you the truth，I cant really go anywhere this evening because Im expecting an important phone call.Text 5M：Excuse me.Im here to apply for th
11、e sales job.May I have an application?W：Im sorry，sir.We ran out of applications.But you can apply for the job online.Text 6W：Are you having a party?M：Yes.I am throwing a party for my cousin，Sheila.W：That sounds fun！Is it her birthday?M：No.Shes graduating from nursing school.The family is very proud
12、of her.W：Thats wonderful.Does she live here in Houston?M：No，she lives in Dallas.But she will be moving to New York next year，after she gets married.Text 7W：Are there any running groups in this neighborhood？Ive been wanting to run 6in the mornings，but I dont like to do it alone.M：Yeah，there is a grou
13、p that meets at the park a few blocks from the university.They meet every Sunday morning.W：I should join them.I wonder how far they run.M：They usually run to the river about a mile，I think.W：No，that would be about three miles.I usually only run two.M：Well，maybe running with other people will give yo
14、u more energy.When I bike with others，I always go faster and farther!Text 8W：Can you help me cut some onions，Joe？Im making a big dinner.M：No problem，Sis.Is there a special occasion?W：No.I always cook for my roommates on Friday nights.I enjoy cooking，and they like the food I make.M：Awesome.Whats on t
15、he menu?W：Well，I plan to fry chicken and serve it with rice and vegetables.I am also making a very special chocolate cake.M：Can you save a piece for me?W：Why dont you help me cook and then stay for dinner?M：Well，I had plans to take my girlfriend to the movies，but we can go on Sunday instead.Can I in
16、vite her to come over here?W：No problem.We love having new guests in our house.Hey，maybe we could ask mom and dad to come over tonight.Text 9M：Can you help me?W：With what?M：Well，Im looking for a flight.I want to visit my cousin in Paris.But tickets are so expensive！Do you have any idea how to find a
17、 good price?W：Well，it can be expensive to fly on a Saturday or Sunday.Is it possible for you to travel during the middle of the week?M：Yeah.I can travel any day.I will be on summer vacation.W：Well then，its best to avoid weekends.When I flew to Madrid to visit my aunt last year，I went on a Tuesday.M：
18、OK.W：When do you plan to visit your cousin，anyway?7M：In a month.W：Well，dont wait much longer to buy the ticket.If you purchase it less than two weeks before your travel date，you will pay a lot more.M：Wow.Thanks for all the advice.Traveling is expensive，but at least when I get to Paris，I can stay in
19、my sisters house.She is on vacation right now.Text 10Dear residents of Hidden Brook Apartments：Please remember that beginning this Wednesday，we will be painting new lines to mark the parking spaces in the parking lot of our building.This means that for three days，you will be unable to park in your r
20、egular places.For other parking choices，you may park on any of the streets around our apartment building.Please note that on Thursday mornings， no cars are allowed to park on Kentucky Road because of street cleaning.Street cleaning hours are from 9：00 am.to 11： 30 am.You may park your cars on Delawa
21、re Avenue or New Jersey Street during this time.The painting of the parking lot will be complete by 5：00 pm.on Friday.After this time，you are more than welcome to return your car to its regular place.We apologize for any difficulty that this may cause you，but we believe that you will be pleased with
22、 our newly painted parking lot.第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分 35 分)第一节 单项填空(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)请阅读下面各题，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21 you practice， progress you will make.AHarder；greaterBThe harder；a greaterCThe hard；the greatDThe harder；the greater答案 D解析 句意为：你练习越努力，你取得的进步就越大。 the比较级.，the比较级.越来越。22Only tho
23、se who have a lot in common can get along well. .Opposites sometimes do attract.AI hope not BI think soCI appreciate that DI beg to differ答案 D8解析 句意为：只有那些有共同之处的人能相处好。我不同意。相反的人有时相互吸引。I hope not 我希望不会；I think so 我是这么认为的；I appreciate that 我很感激；I beg to differ 我不同意。故选 D。23Thank God，this school term is c
24、oming to an end!Yeah！After all that hard work，we all a holiday.(2017无锡高一上期末)Areceive BwanderCdeserve Dreserve答案 C解析 句意为：感谢上帝，这个学期要结束了！是的，在那么辛苦的学习之后，我们都应得一个假期的。receive 收到；wander 漫游；deserve 值得，应得；reserve 保留。由句意可知选 C 项。24Tim is in good shape physically he doesnt get much exercise.Aif Beven thoughCunles
25、s Das long as答案 B解析 句意为：尽管 Tim 锻炼得不多，但他身体很好。前后句之间是让步关系，故用 even though 引导让步状语从句，故选 B 项。25If we have a strong will，we can overcome any difficulties it is.Awhat BhowCwhatever Dhowever答案 C解析 句意为：无论有什么困难，如果我们有坚强的意志，就能克服它。whatever 引导让步状语从句。26This meeting room is a nonsmoking area.I would like to warn you
26、that if you smoked here you would be fined.Ain advance Bin detailCin total Din general答案 A解析 句意为：这个会议室是“无烟区” 。我想提前提醒你，如果你在这里吸烟，你就会被罚款。根据题干中 that 引导的宾语从句可知，说话者是在“提前”告诉对方这一事实，所以选择 in advance。in detail 详细地；in total 总共；in general 一般来说。27I shall stay in the hotel all day there is news of the missing chil
27、d.9Ain case Bno matterCin any case Din case of答案 A解析 句意为：我应该整天待在旅馆，以防有那个失踪了的孩子的消息。根据句意选 A 项。28We must strengthen our on the western border.Adefences BdefectsCdefeats Ddefendants答案 A解析 句意为：我们必须加强西部边界的防御工事。defence 防御工事，防护物；defect 缺点，缺陷；defeat 战胜，挫败；defendant 被告。29Where did you pick up the story?Its no
28、t an ordinary story.It is released .Afrequently BofficiallyCgenerally Dusually答案 B解析 答句句意为：这不是普通的故事。这是官方公布的。frequently 经常地；officially 正式地，官方地；generally 总地，大概地；usually 通常。根据句意选 B 项。30In the 1994 International Young Pianists Competition，when it that Lang Lang had won，he was too excited to hold back hi
29、s tears.Aannounced Bhad announcedCwas announced Dwas announcing答案 C解析 It is announced that.据宣布。31The lucky students you referred to looking forward to around Moscow.Aare；being shownBbeing；being shownCbeing；showingDare；be shown答案 A解析 句意为：你所提到的那些幸运的学生们正期待着被带着在莫斯科到处转转。该句缺谓语动词，故第一空填入 are；look forward to
30、 后跟 doing 作宾语。32All of us hope to live nature.Ain agreement with Bin connection with10Cin company with Din harmony with答案 D解析 句意为：我们都希望与大自然和谐相处。in agreement with 与一致，吻合；in connection with 关于；in company with 与一起；in harmony with 与和谐。根据句意，选 D。33We were all surprised when he made it clear that he office
31、 soon.Aleaves BleftCwould leave Dhad left答案 C解析 根据句中的时间状语 soon 以及主句谓语动词的时态可知，此处应用过去将来时。34Excuse me.Could you tell me the way to the nearest post office? straight on and youll see a cinema on your right.Then the next building will be the post office.AWhen going BGoingCIf you go DGo答案 D解析 这是考查“祈使句and陈
32、述句”的句型，表示“如果，你就会” ，答案只能选择 go 才符合祈使句的结构。35The students are looking forward to having an opportunity society for reallife experience.Aexplore Bto exploreCexploring Dexplored答案 B解析 句意为：学生们盼望着有机会探索社会获得亲身体验。an opportunity to do sth.有机会做某事，动词不定式作定语。explore 探索，探险。故选 B 项。第二节 完形填空(共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分)请阅读
33、下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(2018无锡高一上期末)One day，a poor boy who was trying to pay his school fee by selling goods door to door found that he only had ten cents left.He was 36 so he decided to beg for a meal at the next house.However，he became 37 when a lovely young woman opened the door， 38
34、a meal，he asked for a drink of water.She thought he looked hungry so she brought him a large glass of 39 .He drank it slowly，and then asked， “How 11much do I owe(欠钱) you？”“You dont 40 me anything， ” she replied.“Mother has taught me never to 41 pay for a kindness.” He said， “Then I thank you from th
35、e bottom of my heart.” As Howard Kelly left that house，he not only felt stronger 42 ，but it also increased his faith in God and humans.He was ready to 43 and quit before this point.Years later the young woman became seriously ill.The local doctors were frustrated(沮丧的)They finally sent her to the big
36、 city， 44 specialists (专家) can be called 45 to study her rare disease.Dr Howard Kelly，now famous，was called in as well. 46 he heard the name of the town she came from，a strange light filled his eyes.Immediately，he 47 and went straight to her room.He recognized her at once and 48 to do his best to sa
37、ve her life.From that day on，he gave 49 attention to her case.After a long 50 ，the battle was won.Dr Kelly 51 the business office to pass the final bill to him for approval.He looked at it and then wrote something on the side.The bill was sent to her room.She was 52 to open it because she was sure t
38、hat it would take the rest of her life to pay it 53 .Finally she took a look at it，and the note on the side of the bill 54 her attention.She read these words：“Paid in full with a glass of milk.”(Signed)Dr Howard Kelly.Tears of 55 flooded her eyes as she prayed silently：“Thank You，God.Your love has s
39、pread through human hearts and hands.”语篇解读 多年前，一个男孩为了付学费，挨家挨户卖东西。在他饥饿时，一位善良的女士给了他一杯牛奶。多年后，那位女士得了重病，而当年的男孩已经成为著名的医生。医生拼尽全力救了这位女士，并免除了她的巨额医疗费。这个故事告诉我们要懂得感恩。36A.hungry BpuzzledCangry Dtired答案 A解析 根据下文的“so he decided to beg for a meal”可知，此时他是饥饿的。hungry饥饿的。37A.honest Bhappy12Cstrange Dnervous答案 D解析 根据下文的
40、描述“他本想要饭吃，但却说要杯水喝” ，说明他很紧张。nervous 紧张的。38A.out of Binstead ofCplenty of Dbecause of答案 B解析 他没有要饭吃，而是要了一杯水喝。instead of 代替，而不是。39A.water BbeerCmilk Djuice答案 C解析 她认为他非常饥饿了，给他拿来一大杯牛奶。根据下文的描述可知答案。40A.pay BownCowe Dgive答案 C解析 根据上文的“How much do I owe(欠钱) you？”可知答案。41A.receive BacceptCrefuse Dhave答案 B解析 妈妈教导
41、我，施以爱心，不图回报。accept 接受。根据上文的“You dont me anything”可知答案。42A.directly BimmediatelyCmentally Dphysically答案 D解析 根据下文中的“but it also increased his faith in God and humans”可知，此处意为：他不但感觉身体有劲了，而且对上帝和人性的信心也增强了。physically 身体上地。43A.give up Bgive inCgive away Dgive off答案 A解析 在这之前他是准备放弃的。give up 放弃。44A.which Bwher
42、eCthat Dwhen答案 B13解析 此处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰 the big city。引导词在从句中作地点状语，故选 where。45A.on BoutCin Doff答案 C解析 根据下文中的“Dr Howard Kelly，now famous，was called in as well”可知选C。call in 请来。46A.Since BBeforeCWhen DAlthough答案 C解析 当他听到她来自的那个城镇的名字时，一个奇怪的念头霎时间闪过他的脑际。47A.rose BrushedCwalked Draised答案 A解析 他立刻站起来，直奔她的病房。rise
43、站起来。48A.had BofferedChelped Ddetermined答案 D解析 他立即认出了她，并决定尽全力拯救她的生命。determine 决定。1449A.common BspecialCaverage Dusual答案 B解析 从那天起，他对她的病情给予特别关注。special 特别的。50A.peace BfightCstruggle Dsilence答案 C解析 经过很长一段时间艰苦的努力，这场救人的战斗获胜了。struggle 挣扎，奋斗，说明了医生救她的过程非常艰难。51A.ordered BrequestedCbegged Dencouraged答案 B解析 Kel
44、ly 医生要求医务室把所有的账单给他。request 要求。52A.afraid BeagerCglad Ddying答案 A解析 根据下文中的“because she was sure that it would take the rest of her life to pay it ”可知，她害怕打开账单。53A.back BinCoff Don答案 C解析 pay off 付清账单，符合语境。54A.fixed BlostCsaved Dcaught答案 D解析 账单上的留言吸引了她的注意力。catch ones attention 吸引某人的注意力。55A.sorrow Bregret
45、Cjoy Dmovement答案 C解析 喜悦的泪水溢出了她的眼睛。joy 快乐。第三部分 阅读理解(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)请阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A(2018清江中学高二上检测)15We considered a list of the best American booksbut wed need a whole issue to do them justice.Here are 5 that helped define the national character.Most from a century or
46、 so ago，they still entertain，teach and inspire American people.Moby Dick by Herman MelvilleFirst published in 1851，the book tells the adventure stories of Captain Ahab and his continuous hunting for the white whale and draws us into a universe full of fascinating characters and stories.The Education
47、 of Henry Adams by Henry AdamsAwarded the Pulitzer Prize in 1918，the book provides insight into Adams family，including his experience as a private secretary to his father，minister to England during the American Civil War.Leaves of Grass by Walt WhitmanWhen Whitman published Leaves of Grass in 1855，h
48、e wanted to define the American experiencesing for the new country in a new voice，reflecting the great changes in the American literary world that had taken place during his lifetime.Poems by Emily DickinsonAn enthusiastic poet whose works have had a considerable influence on modern poetry，Dickinsons frequent use of dashes(破折号)，sporadic(零星的) capitalization of nouns，and unusual metaphors(隐喻) has contributed to her reputation as one of the most innovative poets of the 19t
