1、1第八讲 八年级上 Unit 5Unit 6一、单项选择1.Do you like program The Readers? Yes.Its educational program. I like it very much. A. the; an B. a; an C. a; the D. the; a2.Look, the boss is angry with Alex.Well, he came late again. But there is no to shout at him. A. problem B. lesson C. excuse D. reason3.Dad, Ill be
2、 in the final singing competition tomorrow.Be careful not to get a sore throat and your voice. A. lose B. raise C. drop D. break4.What do you think of soap operas? I think they are . We can learn nothing from them. A. serious B. enjoyable C. meaningless D. educational5.Our geography teacher told us
3、to more information about our city and share it next week. A. find out B. keep away C. turn off D. use up6.Do you like rock music?No, I dont. I cant the noise. I prefer light music. A. remain B. stand C. design D. cancel7.2018许昌二模Yesterday is history,tomorrow is unknown,but today is a gift.So dont l
4、et yesterday and tomorrow too much of today. 2A. set up B. make up C. put up D. take up8.We only planned the play for an hour, but in the end, we stayed for three hours. A. watch B. watches C. to watch D. watched9.2018郑州外国语三模Fiona, one of my best friends, is a doctor in a hospital is known for her e
5、xcellent medical skills. A. who B. whom C. which D. what10.After we enter the high school,we will have the courses about life management. We can choose what we like. I wonder . Physics. I want to study science in the future.A. what choosing courses is forB. what course you want to takeC. what you th
6、ink of choosing coursesD. when can we choose courses 二、完形填空2018福建 A卷改编Ewan Drum has always liked superheroes.He admires how they help people.At the age of seven,he told his parents, “I want to 1 like a superhero and help the homeless.“ A few months later, Ewans family planned a day of 2 .Wearing his
7、 red superhero costume,Ewan 3 helped pass out 70 bag lunches to hungry people in a park in Detroit, Michigan.Thats 4 Super Ewan was born. Word spread about Ewans good deeds (事迹).People donated (捐赠)money and something else, and Ewan handed them out to those in need.When 5 donated 3bottles of water, E
8、wan and his family held a drive to get even more.They 6 the water to Flint,Michigan, a city that had unsafe drinking water.Another time, a business donated six turkeys for Thanksgiving. 7 his parents help, Ewan used social media (媒体) to ask for more turkeys, plus side dishes.“In the end,“ he says,“w
9、e handed out 64 turkey dinners to 8 all around Detroit.“ Ewan has a motto: Everyone can be a superhero to someone.At an event called the Hero Round Table, Ewan told the listeners,“Its not 9 to help people.You can keep some socks and snacks in your car to help people in need.Every 10 thing helps and
10、can make someone feel happy.“ 1.A. get up B. dress up C. look up D. end up2.A. giving B. playing C. showing D. sleeping3.A. safely B. seriously C. happily D. quietly 4.A. what B. why C. where D. how5.A. someone B. everyone C. no one D. anyone6.A. sold B. took C. lent D. passed7.A. From B. Under C. I
11、n D. With8.A. heroes B. listeners C. families D. businessmen9.A. difficult B. possible C. necessary D. common10.A. private B. little C. interesting D. basic三、阅读理解A2018省实验三模If youre one of those people who like to use apps to kill time, youre not alone. Here are four apps for you to spend your free t
12、ime.Baicizhan4First of all, the app tells you how many English words you need to learn every day. Thats not all. It can also be very fun. The learning process is like playing a guessing game. Instead of just showing the Chinese and English meanings of a new word, the app asks you to first choose the
13、 correct picture from four, according to an English description. And then, you can practise remembering the new word in other ways. Douban FMA digital (数字的)radio app like Douban FM might be the right music app for you. Without a playlist, you will never know what the next song is. Songs just keep pl
14、aying one by one. You can use the “heart“,“trash“ and “skip“ buttons to mark the songs you like, dont like, and want to cut short. Those marked with a heart will be kept in another list as your favorites for you to enjoy again at any time you want.Moment CameraApp stores have too many camera apps wi
15、th filters. They are all designed to make your smartphone camera better. But which one gives you the best influence? Moment Camera. Many people like this app because of its sequence shots and different-sized frames for photos. But the best thing about the app is not what it does, but what it leaves
16、out. It is simple, clear, and easy to use.FlipboardIt is one of the hottest news apps right now. But the difference with Flipboard is that you can make everything personal to you. Open up the app, choose whatever interests you, and click the “+“ button. In the end youll have your own magazine with n
17、ews, articles, and information. So unlike the boring magazines you read in the past, you can be sure that every page of this 5one will interest you.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.If you have problems in remembering English words, which app can help you?A. Baicizhan. B. Douban FM.C. Moment Camera. D. Flipboard.2.Whe
18、n you use the app Flipboard, you can . A. listen to music B. know about the newsC. take pictures D. play guessing games3.The “heart“ button means . A. you dont like the songs at allB. you want to cut the songs short C. you want to cancel the songsD. you want to enjoy the songs again4.Which is NOT th
19、e advantage of Moment Camera?A. It provides users with sequence shots.B. It is a kind of camera app with filters.C. It can take photos by itself.D. It offers you different-sized frames for photos.5.What can we know from the passage?A. Douban FM is a digital radio app for you to learn about sports ne
20、ws.B. Flipboard gives you a chance to choose the news that interests you.C. Baicizhan just shows the Chinese and English meanings of a new word.6D. Moment Camera is the only app to make your smartphone camera better.B2019原创Nowadays, a growing number of kids are reading e-books. In a recent survey, 5
21、6 percent of kids aged 9 to 11 say that they have read at least one e-book. 6. Many people like e-books better because they can carry around them on a Kindle or an iPad. 7. According to a study in 2014 by the Pew Research Center, people who use e-readers read more books than people who read only pri
22、nted books. But not everyone has stopped reading printed books. In fact, the survey also shows that more than half of the kids aged 9 to 11 who read an e-book a day still like printed books better. 8. Others think that reading a book on a Kindle or an iPad that has games and apps can be distracting(
23、令人分心的). Heres what two kids think:I read e-books on my iPad. I like having all of my books in one place because its easy to find them. The books are more organized than books on a shelf. 9. I love reading, but I dont like waiting to go to a library or a bookstore to get a new book. With e-books, I c
24、an download one book anytime and start reading right away. Josie, New JerseyIt feels better to hold a printed book in your hands than an e-reader. 10. Also, all you need to check out(借出) a book from a library is a library card. But to read e-books, you need to have a Kindle or an iPad, which can be
25、expensive. Also, reading on a screen for too long can hurt your eyes. Dominic, Illinois7根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。A. Reading printed books reminds me that when I was younger, my parents would read to me.B. They point out that having so many books at hand makes it easier for them to
26、 read.C. Many kids say they like the feeling of holding a printed book.D. Thats up from 22 percent just four years ago.E. Also, my iPad takes up less space.四、补全对话2018郑州八中三模A: Excuse me, I am a reporter from CCTV. 1. ? B: Yes, please.A: Can you tell me what your dream is?B: 2. . My dream is to become
27、 a charitarian (慈善家). A: So great! 3. ? B: Because I want to help the left-behind children. Their parents go to work in cities. They are living a lonely and hard life!A: 4. ? B: I will set up many schools in cities so that the children could not only get good education, but also enjoy their parents
28、love.A: Sounds great! 5. . 五、书面表达8生活中正是有了一个个小目标,才促成了大目标的实现。有的人的小目标是每天跑1000米,有的是每个月读一部名著。请根据以下内容要点,以“My small goal“为题,用英语写一篇短文。内容要点:1.你的小目标是什么?2.你为什么制定这个小目标?3.你将如何实现这个小目标?注意:1.词数:80 左右;2.文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。My small goal_【参考答案】一、单项选择1.A 【解析】 本题考查冠词的用法。第一空表特指,应用定冠词 the;第二空表泛指,且educational以元音音素开头,故应用不定冠词 an
29、。92.D 【解析】 本题考查名词的词义理解。结合本题语境可知,Alex 又来晚了,但是也没有“理由“对他大喊大叫,故所缺的词是 reason。3.A 【解析】 本题考查动词词义辨析。下句表示“注意不要嗓子疼而失声“。lose ones voice表示“失声“,故选 A。4.C 【解析】 本题考查形容词词义辨析。根据“We can learn nothing from them“可知meaningless“毫无意义的“符合题意。5.A 【解析】 本题考查动词短语辨析。此处是说,我们的地理老师让我们去查找更多关于我们城市的信息并在下周分享。find out 找出;keep away 远离;tur
30、n off 关掉;use up用完。根据句意可知选 A。6.B 【解析】 本题考查动词词义辨析。句意:你喜欢摇滚乐吗?不,我不喜欢。我不能忍受它的吵闹声。我更喜欢轻音乐。根据语境可知选 B。7.D 【解析】 本题考查动词短语的用法。set up“成立“;make up“组成,编造,化妆“;put up“建造,张贴“;take up“占据,开始从事“。根据本题语境可知,不要让昨天和明天占用今天太多的时间,故 take up符合题意。8.C 【解析】 本题考查非谓语动词。plan to do sth.意为“计划做某事“,为固定搭配。9.A 【解析】 本题考查定语从句中的关系词。根据设空后的“for
31、 her excellent medical skills“可知先行词指人,且关系词在定语从句中作主语,故应用 who。10.B 【解析】 本题考查宾语从句的用法。宾语从句应用陈述语序,可先排除 D;根据答语“物理。我将来想学习科学“可推断,此处表示“我想知道你想选什么课程“,故答案为 B。二、完形填空【短文大意】 Ewan Drum 从小就梦想成为超级英雄,他经常以不同的方式帮助那些需要帮助的人。1.B 【解析】 Ewan 七岁的时候告诉父母他想打扮得像超级英雄那样,帮助无家可归的人。dress up意为“打扮“,符合文意。2.A 【解析】 几个月之后,Ewan 的家人策划用一天时间去帮助他
32、人,故所缺的词是giving。103.C 【解析】 Ewan 高兴地帮忙分发午饭,故所缺的词是 happily。4.D 【解析】 根据上下文可知此处是说,那就是 Super Ewan如何诞生的,故所缺的词是how。5.A 【解析】 根据设空后的“Ewan and his family held a drive to get even more“可知此处表示“当有人捐了几瓶水时“,故用 someone。6.B 【解析】 他们把水带到了密歇根州的弗林特,那个城市的饮用水不安全,故所缺的词是 took。7.D 【解析】 with ones help 意为“在某人的帮助下“,为固定搭配,故 With符
33、合文意。8.C 【解析】 此处表示“我们把 64份火鸡晚餐分发给了底特律周围的家庭“,故所缺的词是 families。9.A 【解析】 Ewan 说的是“帮助别人不难“,故所缺的词是 difficult。10.B 【解析】 每件小事都能帮助别人,也能使别人感到快乐,故所缺的词是 little。三、阅读理解【A 篇短文大意】 本文列举了四个软件,它们分别是:Baicizhan,Douban FM,Moment Camera和 Flipboard。1.A 【解析】 细节理解题。根据 Baicizhan描述中的“And then, you can practise remembering the n
34、ew word in other ways“可知答案为 A。2.B 【解析】 细节理解题。根据 Flipboard描述中的“It is one of the hottest news apps right now“可知答案为 B。3.D 【解析】 细节理解题。根据 Douban FM描述中的“Those marked with a heart will be kept in another list as your favorites for you to enjoy again at any time you want“可知答案为 D。4.C 【解析】 细节理解题。通读 Moment Cam
35、era的描述可知,没有提到的优势是 C项。115.B 【解析】 推理判断题。根据 Flipboard描述中的“.choose whatever interests you“以及“.you can be sure that every page of this one will interest you“可推断,Flipboard 给你机会选择你感兴趣的新闻,故答案为 B。【B 篇短文大意】 现在很多人喜欢看电子书,尤其是青少年。但根据调查,还有不少人喜欢看印本,而且他们觉得看印本比看电子书效果更好。610 DBCEA四、补全对话1.May I ask you some questions2.O
36、f course/Yes3.Why/Why do you want to become a charitarian4.What will you do to help these children/How will you help these children5.Hope your dream will come true五、书面表达One possible version:My small goalWithout small goals, no great goals will be achieved. Everybody has his small goals. So do I.My s
37、mall goal is to make good use of my winter vacation because it can help me get ready for my new term. During the winter vacation, Ill get up early and make full use of my time to preview lessons and do more exercises. I will also spend more time doing sports so that I can get better grades in P.E.Now my winter vacation is coming soon and I cant wait to achieve my small goal.12
