1、1课时训练(十五) Modules 3-4(九上)(限时:30 分钟).2018广州 完形填空Xian Xinghai was a very famous musician in China. He wrote one of the greatest pieces of music of the 20th century. In his short life he wrote 1 300 songs and an opera. Xian was born in Panyu, Guangdong, China in 1905.Because his father died before he w
2、as born, Xian moved from place to place with 2 mother. He began learning to play 3 violin when he was 20 years old. In the beginning, his violin was 4 cheap and badly made that he 5 not play it well. His friends laughed at him. Xian did not stop 6 and soon showed his talent. In 1934, he was one of t
3、he first Chinese students 7 studied in a special music school in Paris. Before he 8 , Xian became the schools best student 9 won several prizes for his talents. In 1935, he returned to China and helped fight against the Japanese army. Later, he came to Yanan 10 music at a college. 11 there were no p
4、ianos in Yanan at that time, Xian still wrote 12 of his most important music there, including The Yellow River, his most famous work. In May 1940, Xian 13 to the Soviet Union by the Chinese Communist Party to write music for movies. In the Soviet Union, life was very 14 . Xian got sick and later die
5、d of a lung(肺) illness 15 30th October, 1945, aged only 40.Xians music, however, lives on in the peoples hearts. 1.A.near B.nearly C.nearby D.nearer22.A.he B.him C.his D.hes3.A.a B.an C.the D.this4.A.so B.such C.very D.much5.A.need B.may C.should D.could6.A.practise B.practising C.to practise D.prac
6、tised7.A.what B.which C.whom D.who8.A.leave B.leaves C.left D.was leaving9.A.and B.but C.as D.or10.A.teach B.taught C.teaching D.to teach11.A.If B.Although C.When D.Because12.A.any B.little C.few D.some13.A.sent B.was sent C.has sent D.was sending14.A.hard B.harder C.hardest D.the hardest15.A.at B.i
7、n C.on D.by.词汇运用()用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。continue couple few whatever give up16. you do, you should put your heart into it. 17.Wet weather has for a long time. 18.Though the job is really difficult, he never . 19.A of boys are playing football in the playground. 20.There are people in the street at
8、midnight. 3()阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Liu Hui, a 12-year-old student in Anhui, is one of the “stay-at-home children” in her town. Her parents go on 21. (出差) and hardly return home in big cities. Liu Hui has to take care of her younger sister. They have to stay at home 22. (独自) because th
9、ey have to go to school. They 23. (管理) to look after themselves. “I used to feel 24. (不高兴的) without my parents at home,” she says,“but now I know why they do so. They have to go away to make money for us so that we can live a better life. 25. (实际上), Im a bit 26. (担心)about their health. Im 27. (不能做某事
10、的) to help them work, but I can help look after my younger sister.” Every day, Liu Hui 28. (醒来) up at 6:00 a.m. after the clock 29. (发出铃声) and then she cooks breakfast. The two girls go to school. They usually goes to bed at 9:30 p.m. Though busy, Liu Hui is 30. (仍然) the best student in her class. S
11、he says, “My life is OK. But I still hope my parents will come back and live with us.” .2018衢州 语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Florence Nightingale was a nurse who saved many people in the 19th century. She was named after the city of Florence in Italy.Florence was 31. unusual young woman fo
12、r her time, because she didnt want to go to parties and get married. She wanted to be a nurse and help people. Her family didnt want her to become a nurse because hospitals back then were dirty, horrible 32. (place). 33. the age of thirty-one, Florence went to Germany and learned all about nursing.
13、It was hard work, but she loved 34. . In 1854, lots of British soldiers went to fight in the Crimean War. Army hospitals were filled with injured people, but there 35. (be) no nurses and many soldiers died. Florence and a team of nurses went to help. Florence worked 20 hours a day to make the hospit
14、al a 36. (clean) and safer place. She 4brought fresh food, she cleaned the beds and she used clean bandages on the wound soldiers. Soon, fewer 37. (man) were dying. At night, Florence talked to the injured soldiers and helped them 38. (write) letters to their families. They called her “the lady with
15、 the lamp”, 39. she always carried a lamp. When Florence returned to England, people called her a hero. Queen Victoria wrote her a letter to say thanks. She 40. (give) the honor(荣誉) Order of Merit, becoming the first woman to receive it. .2018绵阳 任务型阅读根据短文内容,完成表格中所缺信息,每空不超过三个单词。Jack London was born i
16、n San Francisco in 1876.Life was hard when Jack was growing up and he started working when he was 10.He did lots of different jobs. In his free time he went to the library and he spent many hours there, reading. In 1894 he went back to school, and published his first short story Typhoon off the Coas
17、t of Japan. Then in 1896 he went to the University of California, Berkeley, but he had to leave because of money problems.In 1897 he left for the Klondike Gold Rush in Alaska. However, he became ill and came home and started working as a full-time writer. He wrote short stories and soon he was well-
18、known. In 1903 he wrote his most famous story: The Call of the Wild.His next novel was The Sea-Wolf(1904) which is perhaps his best literary novel. With the earnings he bought a large farm in California, where he died in 1916, aged only 40 years old.London was a prolific writer in his short life. Be
19、tween 1905 and 1916 he published 18 novels and six collections of stories, as well as a play, various works of non-fiction and a biography. He is best-known for his descriptions of nature and the animal world.5.2018铁岭 书面表达习近平总书记在多次讲话中强调“新时代,呼唤英雄” 。其实,英雄就在我们身边。这些“英雄”可能是我们的亲人、同学、朋友、老师请介绍一下你心中的“小人物,大英雄
20、” 。提示(1)你心中的英雄是谁;(2)记述你印象深刻的一件事;(3)对你的影响。要求(1)语意连贯,层次清晰,书写清楚;(2)文中不得出现真实的校名和人名;(3)词数:80100。文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。A Hero in My HeartEverybody has a hero in his heart. _6参考答案.主旨大意 本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了中国著名音乐家冼星海艰苦、短暂而又光辉的一生,黄河大合唱7是其代表作之一。1.B 考查副词的用法。句意:在他短暂的一生中,他谱写了将近 300多首歌曲和一部歌剧。故选 B。2.C 考查代词的用法。mother 前应用形容词性物主代
21、词作定语。故选 C。3.C 考查冠词的用法。 “play + the +乐器”是固定搭配。故选 C。4.A 考查副词短语搭配。 “sothat”结构中,so 修饰形容词或副词,而“such that”结构中,such 修饰名词。本空后 cheap为形容词,应用 so修饰。故选 A。5.D 考查情态动词的用法。句意:开始时,他的小提琴那么便宜而且质量低劣,以至于他不能将其弹好。这里说的是过去的事情,强调能力,应用 could。故选 D。6.B 考查非谓语动词的用法。句意:冼星海没有停止训练,不久就显露出了他的才华。stop doing sth.意为“停止做某事” 。故选 B。7.D 考查定语从句
22、之关系代词。先行词“one of the first Chinese students”指人,在从句中作主语,应用关系代词 who/that引导定语从句。故选 D。8.C 考查动词的时态。这里指过去发生过的动作,应用一般过去时。故选 C。9.A 考查连词辨析。句意:在离开之前,冼星海成了学校最好的学生并因其才华赢得了好几个奖项。前后动作是顺承关系,应用 and连接。故选 A。10.D 考查非谓语动词的用法。句意:后来,他来到延安,在一所大学教音乐。根据句意可知,这里用动词不定式作目的状语。故选 D。11.B 考查连词辨析。句意:尽管当时在延安没有钢琴,但冼星海在那儿仍然创作了一些最重要的音乐前
23、半句是否定句,后半句是肯定句,前后句之间是转折关系,故选 B。12.D 考查不定代词辨析。any 意为“一些”,常用于疑问句或否定句中;little 意为“几乎没有”,修饰不可数名词;few意为“几乎没有”,修饰可数名词复数;some 意为“一些”,常用于肯定句中。句意:尽管当时在延安没有钢琴,但冼星海在那儿仍然创作了一些包括最著名的作品黄河大合唱在内的最重要的音乐。根据句意和语境可知选 D。13.B 考查动词的语态。句意:在 1940年 5月,冼星海被中国共产党派往苏联为电影创作乐曲。由句意可知,句子的主语 Xian是 send的承受者,应用被动语态。故选 B。14.A 考查形容词的比较等级
24、。very 修饰形容词或副词的原级。故选 A。815.C 考查介词辨析。at 连接时刻;in 连接年月等;on 连接日;by 意为“到某时间为止” 。 “30th October, 1945”指的是具体日期,应用 on。故选 C。.() 16.Whatever 17.continued 18.gives up 19.couple 20.few() 主旨大意 本文讲述了留守儿童 Liu Hui的日常和她的感想。21.business 22.alone 23.manage 24.unhappy 25.Actually 26.worried 27.unable 28.wakes 29.rings 3
25、0.still.主旨大意 本文讲述了著名的英国护士 Florence Nightingale的生平。31.an 32.places 33.At 34.it 35.were 36.cleaner 37.men 38.to write/write 39.because 40.was given .主旨大意 本文讲述了美国著名现实主义作家 Jack London的生平。41.education/learning experience 42.works/achievements 43.1894 44.a full-time writer 45.Alaska . One possible version
26、: A Hero in My HeartEverybody has a hero in his heart. My hero is my mother, because she has been working hard all the time and never gives up. Once she would have a difficult exam. To pass it, she must read four books. But my mother did not have so much time because she had to take care of me. One night, when I woke up suddenly at 2 oclock, I found her staying up late to read her books. I was shocked by my mother. My mother always sets a goal and manages to finish it. She is a hero in my heart and encourages me to work hard.
