1、12018 年下学期高二英语第一次月考试题注意事项：1. 本试卷分第 I 卷（选择题）和第 II 卷（非选择题）两部分，共 150 分。考试时间为120 分钟。2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、班级填涂在答题卡相应的位置。全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。第 I 卷（选择题） 满分 100 分第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 称钟的时间来回答有关小题如阅读下一小题。每
2、段对话仅读一遍。1. Why does Lisa just eat an apple for lunch?AShe is on a diet B. She is too busy to have a meal. C. Theres nothing else in the fridge.2. What might the woman think of the film?A. It was boring. B. It was exciting. C. It was thrilling3. Where are the two speakers now?A. On the second floor.
3、B. On the third floor. C. On the fourth floor4. Why does the woman sound worried?A. They dont have much time left.B. This is her first time on a plane.C. Something is likely to go wrong.5. Why cant the man recognize the girl?A. Because she has changed a lot.B. Because she wears glasses now.C. Becaus
4、e she has long hair.第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6. What time does the man usually get up?A. Early in the morning. B. Late in the afternoon. C. Around midday.7. What does t
5、he man usually eat?A. Nutritious meals. B. Fast food. C. Homemade meals.8. What does the woman think of her sons daily life?A. He leaves his room messy. B. He works too hard. C. He has a healthy diet.听第 7 段材料,回答第 9 至 11 题。29. What does Susan have to do on Saturday morning?A. Take a walk. B. Clean th
6、e house. C. Go to the dentist.10. When will she pick up her brother from the soccer practice?A. At 2:00. B. At 4:30. CAt 5:3011. Why cant they watch a video at Susans house?A. Because they cant decide on a video.B. Because Susans mother is going to use it.C. Because the machine doesnt work.第 8 段材料 ,
7、回答第 12 至 14 题。12. Where does the man get the news from?A. The radio or the newspapers.B. The radio or the Internet.C. The Internet or the newspapers.13. What does the man think of the news?A. Partly authentic. B. Completely accurate C. Mostly untrue14. Where is Carey now?A. In America. B. In Britain
8、. C. In Japan.第 9 段材料 ,回答第 15 至 17 题。15. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Take a survey. B. Tell her his personality. C. Design a questionnaire.16. What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Strangers. B. Friends. C. Doctor and patient. 17. What kind of person is Jef
9、frey according to the survey?A. Impatient and creative. B. Outgoing and talkative. C. Lazy and patient.听第 10 段材料 ,回答第 18 至 20 题。18. Which is the closest to the hotel?A. Papa Romanos Restaurant. B. The Hollywood Theater. C. Gatewood Park.19. Where can a tourist catch a bus easily?A. At City Center Su
10、bway Station. B. At Town Square Shopping Mall C. In front of the post office.20. Why is the hotel a good choice for tourists?A. Because of its food. B. Because of its location. C. Because of its service.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂
11、黑。AHave you ever heard the saying “All roads lead to Rome”? At one time, 3this was pretty much true. During the Roman Empire, lots of roads were built in order to move armies, send messages by courier (信使), and make trade easier.The network of Roman roads was begun in 312 BC. It was demanded that th
12、e roads be built strong so that they would not fall down. Roman soldiers, supervised (监督) by engineers, laid down the roads in a special pattern of layers. There were all together 4 layers, which was made of different materials, such as sand, rocks, stones and so on.Also, Roman roads were cambered (
13、拱形). This means that they were built higher in the middle than on the edges, allowing rainwater to run off, which prevented flooding. We use the same technique in building roads today. The Romans also laid out roads over hills when necessary, setting them down in a zigzag (之字形的)pattern to make the r
14、oad rise gradually.All Roman roads had milestones (里程碑), placed every thousand paces (a Roman mile). The milestones told when the road was built, who was emperor at the time, the roads destination, how far the traveler was from the destination, and how many miles had been traveled since the beginnin
15、g of the road. This information was a great help to travelers.Because of their excellence in construction, it really is no surprise that many parts of Roman road still exist today. These roadways are one of the most impressive achievements of the Roman Empire.21. The following description about Roma
16、n roads is true EXCEPT _.A. Roman roads were built by the Roman soldiers directed by the engineersB. Roman roads could prevent flooding using the technique we dont use todayC. Roman roads had milestones that were placed every Roman mileD. Roman roads still exist today as an impressive achievement of
17、 Roman Empire22. What information can you find on the milestones?A. The builders of the road. B. The materials used in building roads.C. The distance from one city. D. The timespent in building roads.23. The passage mainly _.A. explains the saying “All roads lead to Rome”B. praises ancient Romans fo
18、r their great achievementsC. shows how great the Roman Empire wasD. introduces the construction of the Roman roadsBNick Petrels is a doctor in Montreal. He works 60 hours a week. He takes care of 159 patients a week in the hospital and at his office. Hes been a doctor for ten years.Dr. Petrels gives
19、 his patients good medical advice .But he doesnt just tell his patients what to do. He also sings to them on television! Dr Petrels has his own TV show. The show is in Italian, English and French. The doctor starts 4the show with a song and then gives medical advice. He explains a medical problem or
20、 disease in simple language. After that, he sings another song.Dr. Petrels produces and performs in his own show every week. The programme is very popular with his patients and with people who enjoy his singing. His dream is to perform in Las Vegas. His favorite songs are love songs, and he has a co
21、mpact disk of love songs that he wrote. Dr. Petrels says, “I always love to sing. All my problems are gone when I sing.” But when Dr Petrels was young, his father didnt want him to be a singer, so he went to medical school.Some people tell Dr Petrels he can help people more as a doctor. But Dr. Petr
22、els says he helps people when he sings too. “I like to make people smile. Sometimes its difficult to make a sick person smile. Medicine and entertainment both try to do the same thing. They try to make people feel good”24. Dr Petrels works 60 hours aweek because he .A. gives his patients medical adv
23、ice B. takes care of 159 patients a weekC. sings on television D. has his own TV show25. Dr Petrels , so he is called a singing doctorA. has been a doctor for ten years B. always loves to sing C. is popular with his patients D. also sings to his patients on TV26. Dr. Petrels show is popular .A. in L
24、as Vegas B. at medical schoo1C. with people who like his singing D. with patients in Australia27 . Dr Petrels says he likes to . A. help people sing B. make people feel good C. do the same thing D. make difficult people smile CBig Ben is the nickname for the great bell of the clock in London. The na
25、me was given in honor of Sir Benjamin Hall, who was in charge of the work when the bell was built in 1856. It didnt strike until 3 years later.The clock has become a landmark of the United Kingdom and London, particularly in the visual media (可视媒体). When a television-or film-maker wishes to quickly
26、show a non-UK audience a certain location in Britain, a popular way to do so is to show an image of the Clock Tower.The Clock Tower is a focus of New Year celebrations in the United Kingdom, with radio and TV stations tuning to its chimes(报时钟声) to welcome the start of the year.Londoners who live a p
27、roper distance from the Clock Tower and Big Ben can, by means of listening to the chimes both live and on the radio or television, hear the bell strike thirteen times on New Years Eve. This is possible because the speed of sound is a lot slower than the speed of radio waves.Big Ben has appeared in m
28、any films. In the 1978 version of The Thirty-Nine 5Steps, the hero attempted to halt(停止) the clocks progress to prevent a linked bomb blowing up by hanging from the minute hand of its western face. It was also used in the filming of Shanghai Knights starring Jackie Chan and Owen Wilson, and was desc
29、ribed as being partially destroyed in the 2010 film Doctor Who. An animated version(卡通版) of the clock was also used as the setting in the Walt Disney film The Great Mouse Detective, and was shown being destroyed by a UFO in the film Mars Attacks!28. Which of the following is TRUE according to the pa
30、ssage?A. The nickname of the clock was given by Benjamin.B. The clock strikes 13 times to welcome the New Year.C. The radio and TV make a mistake about the clocks chimes.D. Benjamin was responsible for the Work when the bell was built.29. Big Ben has served people for about years. A. 151 B. 148 C. 1
31、46 D. 15330. The second paragraph mainly wants to show us that Big Ben is .A. a symbol of UK and London B. a most popular scene for film-makersC. a must-see sight for tourists to London D. a popular place to have pictures taken31. In which of the following movies was the clock destroyed?A. The Thirt
32、yNine Steps and Shanghai Knights.B. Shanghai Knights and Doctor Who.C. The Great Mouse Detective and Doctor Who.D. Mars Attacks and Doctor Who. DOne afternoon last week, I saw three tearful children from my sons school being comforted by teachers. That morning, my 11-year-old son had stomach pains,
33、retching（干呕）into a bowl. Talking to other mothers later, I heard about other children with stomachache or difficult sleeping the night before.What caused so much pain? Sports day. Sports day might be necessary at a highly-competitive independent school, but not at a village primary school. For the c
34、hildren who can fly like the wind, sports day cause no problem. For those who are overweight or just not good at sport, it is nightmare（噩梦）. Even for those who enjoy running but fall halfway down the track in front of the entire school and their parents, it can prove a disease.Why do we put our chil
35、dren through this annual suffering? Some may say competition is character building; or its taking part, not winning, thats important; or thats a tradition of school life. I just felt great pity for those children in tears or in pain.Team games at the end of sports day produced some close races, wild
36、 enthusiasm, lots of shouting and were fun to watch. More importantly, the children who were not so fast or quick at passing the ball were hidden a little 6from everyones eyes. Some of them also had the thrill of being on the winning side.I wish that sports day could be abandoned and replaced with s
37、ome other less competitive event. Perhaps an afternoon of team games, with a few races for those who want them, would be less stressful for the children and a lot more fun to watch.32. What can we learn about the authors son from Paragraph 1?A. He talked with some mothers. B. He suffered from stomac
38、hache.C. He comforted his classmates. D. He had difficulty in sleeping. 33. Sports day is still an annul event in this school probably because _.A. it is a tradition of the school B. this is an independent school C. it helps children lose weight D. children enjoy watching sports34. What does the aut
39、hor think about team games?A. They should include more stressful races. B. They should be abandoned at primary school. C. They are acceptable to different children.D. They are less fun for those who love running.35. What is the authors attitude towards sports day?A. Ambiguous. B. Neutral. C. Positiv
40、e. D. Critical.第二节 （共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Taking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to become a better student in several ways. 36 Second, your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test. 37 You will want to
41、take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report. You will also want to develop your own method for taking notes. Whenever or however you take notes, keep in mind that note-taking is a selective process. 38 The following methods may work best for yo
42、u.Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it.Carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points and supporting facts.Write your notes in your own words.39 Note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written.As you take notes, you may want to u
43、se your own shorthand(速记). When you do, be sure that you understand your symbols and that you use them all the time. 40 7A. Use words, not complete sentences.B. There are three practical note-taking methods.C. You must write your notes on separate paper.D. Otherwise, you may not be able to read your
44、 notes later.E. Third, note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest.F. That means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes.G. First, the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it.第三部分
45、 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Do you know what love is ? Do you really think that love is unilateral(单方面的)? Here is a story.A father sat at his desk looking at his monthly bills carefully 41 his young son rushed in
46、 and 42 , “Dad, because today is your birthday and youre 55 years old ,Im going to give you 55 43 , one for each year! ” When the boy started 44 his words, the father exclaimed, “Oh, Andrew, dont do it now; Im too 45 ! ” The youngster immediately fell 46 as tears welled up in his big blue eyes. 47 t
47、he father said, “You can finish later.”The boy said 48 but quietly walked away, with 49 written over his face.That evening the father said “Come and finish the kisses now, Andrew!” but the boy didnt 50 .Unfortunately, a few days later after this incident, the boy had an 51 and was drowned. His heart
48、broken father wrote, “ 52 I could tell him how much I regret my thoughtless 53 ,and could be assured that he knows how much my heart is 54 .” Love is a two-way street. Any loving act must be warmly accepted 55 It will be taken as rejection and can 56 a scar(疤痕 ). If we are too busy to give and 57 love, we will regret it! Nothing is more important than 58 with love to the cry for love from those who are near and 59 to us, because there may be no 60 at all as in the case of the little boy.41. A.when B. while C. before D. as42. A. laughed B. announced C. added D. replied43. A. kis
