1、- 1 -哈三中 2018-2019 学年度高一第一次阶段性测试英语试卷第 I 卷注意事项：1. 答第 I 卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2. 选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上所对应题目的答案标号框涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号框。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。第一部分听力(共两节，满分 30 分)第一节(共 5 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对
2、话仅读一遍。1. What did the woman do last Saturday?A. She saw a play. B. She acted in a play. C. She went to the tea house.2. How much time is left before the movie begins?A. 7 minutes. B. 15 minutes. C. 30 minutes.3. Where can you most probably hear this talk?A. In a department store. B. In a post office
3、. C. In a bank.4. Why does the man turn down the womans offer?A. He doesnt have coffee before lunch.B. He doesnt feel like wine.C. He prefers tea.5. How much did the womans trousers cost?A. 45 dollars. B. 12 dollars. C. 33 dollars.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分, 满分 22. 5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的
4、A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题 5 秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。6. What does the woman ask to do at first?A. Change the gloves. B. Return the gloves. C. Try the gloves.7. How much will the woman pay to get the gloves she likes?A. $29.95. B. $35.2
5、5. C. $5.3.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。8. What is the conversation about?A. A film. B. A book. C. A story.9. What does the girl think of the film?A. She thinks it is far better than the book. B. She thinks it is not so good as the book.C. She thinks it is as good as the book.- 2 -10. According to the girl
6、, what did the film director do to the story?A. He followed the story. B. He improved the plot. C. He changed the ending.听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。11. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. They are director and actress. B. They are husband and wife.C. They are reporter and actress.12. Wh
7、at does the woman do in the play?A. She acts a young lady. B. She directs the play. C. She writes the play.13. What does the woman want to be after this play?A. A singer. B. A director. C. A film star.听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。14. What is Susan Welch?A. A reporter. B. A tourist guide. C. A writer.15. W
8、hich of the following is Pop World of BCD International about?A. Paintings. B. Pop songs. C. Literature.16. Which program gives the ideas behind the pop songs?A. The History of Pop. B. About the Big Hits. C. The Road to Music.17. What can we learn from the text?A. Its impossible for foreigners to un
9、derstand most pop songs.B. Pop Words is the listeners favorite program.C. Its difficult for native English speakers to understand some pop songs.听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。18. Why did Mark Twains friend ask him to buy a ticket for him?A. He was a poor man. B. He had lost his money. C. Mark Twain was ki
10、nd.19. What was the friend doing when the conductor came to check the tickets?A. He was lying on the seat. B. He was sitting on the seat. C. He was lying under the seat.20. How many tickets did Mark Twain buy at all?A. None. B. Only one. C. Two.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节 (共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)阅读下列
11、短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ACharlie is a teacher and his wife, Maria is an artist. The night before last, just before the longest day of the year, Charlie was sitting in a deckchair enjoying the warm summer air when Maria touched his shoulder and he could tell immediately she was a
12、 little worried about something. He asked her what the matter was and she replied that there was a strange thing on the jacket that was - 3 -hanging in the bedroom. They had both lived in the West Indies (西印度群岛) and had seen a lot of strange creatures in their house before. But now they were living
13、in England and so Charlie just laughed and said he would have a look at the “thing”. He walked to the bedroom. He saw a jacket hanging in the bedroom and went up to it to have a closer look at the “thing”. The moment he touched it, the thing sprang into life. Now Charlie experiences fear like the re
14、st of us but when this creature opened its wings, he jumped out of his skin and ran screaming from the room like a small child doing about 100 miles an hour. For a moment the next-door neighbours thought that Charlie was murdering his wife because of the noise they could hear. In fact, it was a bat
15、that frightened Charlie. Eventually Charlie managed to trap the bat in a box and took it to the garden to let the bat fly. Maria, who had been playing the guitar while Charlie was upstairs, asked Charlie if he had found out what the thing was. “Oh, nothing to worry about”, he said casually hoping th
16、at the terror could not be seen in his eyes, “it was just a bat.”21. Why was Maria a little worried one night? A. Because she couldnt find her guitar. B. Because she saw something strange.C. Because it was too hot for her. D. Because she had quarreled with her husband.22. The underlined part “jumped
17、 out of his skin” in the second paragraph probably means _.A. stood up B. was very frightened C. threw off his clothes D. was very excited 23. What happened to the bat? A. It was killed by Charlie. B. It was badly wounded.C. It was set free by Charlie. D. It was kept as a pet.24. It can be inferred
18、that _.A. Charlie was afraid that his wife would laugh at him if she knew the truth B. the neighbours would report to the police about Charlie murdering the bat C. the bat wouldnt come to Charlies room again because it was frightened D. Maria heard her husband screaming downstairs and became frighte
19、nedBOver the years, Brian Wansink, director of the Food and Brand Lab at Cornell University, has studied such things as how far Americans typically drive to buy food, how many times we refill our plates at all-you-can-eat buffets and how we organize our kitchens. In the mid-2000s he famously coined
20、the phrase “mindless eating”(and wrote a book by that name) to focus attention on all the bad dietary decisions we make without really thinking about them.His new book, Slim by Design: Mindless Eating Solutions for Everyday Life, aims to change the design of restaurants, school lunchrooms, office ca
21、feterias and homes so that the mindless choices we make will be more healthful ones. Some - 4 -examples:Keep kitchen counters clear. No visible snack food, no bread, no nuts not even breakfast cereal. In Wansinks research, “women who had even one box of breakfast cereal that was visible anywhere in
22、their kitchen weighed 21 pounds more than their neighbor who didnt.”Trick yourself into drinking less wine. “We tend to focus on the height of what we pour and not the width, so we pour 12 percent less wine into taller wineglasses than we pour into wider wineglasses.” And the shape of the glass is n
23、ot the only variable that affects how much we drink. Wansink writes: “Because red wine is easier to see than white wine, we pour 9 percent less red wine whenever we pour a glass.”Wansink said his researchers also found that people ate less at restaurants when sat in well-lighted areas near windows a
24、nd doors, than in darker areas or in the back. They ate less if they were offered a doggie bag, or to-go box, before they got their meals: apparently the idea of getting a “free” second meal outweighed the impulse (冲动) to clean their plates. Workers who frequently ate at their desks weighed 15.4 pou
25、nds less, on average, than those who didnt. Fruits and vegetables kept on the top shelf of the refrigerator were eaten at higher rates than those on lower shelves.The point, Wansink says, is to consider findings like those and change your environment or habits. Then you wont have to think about it:
26、Youll just eat less.25. Why did Brian Wansink write Slim by Design: Mindless eating Solutions for Everyday Life?A. Because he wanted people to become thin.B. Because he wished to change the design of dining places.C. Because he hoped to coin a new phrase “mindless eating”.D. Because he intended to h
27、elp people make more healthful dietary decision.26. According to Wansink, which of the following affects the amount of wine we drink _.A. the shape of wineglasses B. the color of wineglassesC. the taste of wine D. the quality of wine 27. The underlined phrase a “doggie bag” in paragraph 5 probably m
28、eans _.A. a bag for carrying dogs B. a box for takeaway foodC. a container for leftovers D. a bag for carrying dog food28. Whats the main idea of the passage?A. Changing environment or habits of eating will help you eat less.B. Eating fruits and vegetables is better for your health.C. Keeping your k
29、itchen counter clear of any food will help make you thin.D. Many people eat or drink too much without paying attention to it.CBored? Lonely? Out of condition? Why not try the SPORTS CENTER?TENNIS- 5 -Indoor and outdoor courts. Coaching from beginners to advanced. Children only. Mornings.SKIINGGentle
30、 slopes. 3 levels instructors at weekends and Fridays. Daytime practice. 8-year-old upwards.SWIMMING2 pools, heated, Olympic length. Women: Tuesday and Thursday. Men: Monday, Wednesday and Friday.Children: Saturday. GOLF9 hole practice course. Professional Coaching. Lessons must be booked in advance
31、 in daytime. Evening practice. Minimum age 9 years.GYMNASTICSMaximum age 18 years. Children aged 5-10. Mondays and Wednesdays. 4:00-6:00 p.m. 1018 year olds. Friday evenings. AND MANY MORETable Tennis, Snooker (台球), Darts (标枪), Caf (all day), Bar (lunch time and evenings), Nursery (weekdays and week
32、ends, not evenings).Centre open 10:00 a.m.10:00 p.m. Daily. Interested? More details, call 800-1234-5678.29. What is this advertisement mainly about?A. It shows us some ways to spend weekends.B. It shows us a place to relax ourselves.C. It shows the ways of saving our time.D. It shows us a lot of wa
33、ys to spend our holidays.30. Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?A. People can play tennis day and night.B. Men and women swim in the SPORTS CENTER separately.C. Children at any age can play golf in the SPORTS CENTER.D. People under 20 can all take gymnastics. 31. How many sport
34、s events are mentioned in the passage?A. 5. B. 6. C. 8. D. 11.DWhen it comes to bringing up children, everybody agrees that it is not an easy task. Every parent watches eagerly the childs acquisition (学会) of each new skill the first spoken words, the first independent steps, or the beginning of read
35、ing and writing. It is often tempting (吸引人的) to hurry the child beyond his natural learning speed, but this can set up dangerous feelings of failure and states of worry in the child. This might happen at any stage. A baby might be forced to learn something too early. A young child might be encourage
36、d to learn to read before he knows the meaning of the words he reads. - 6 -On the other hand, though, if a child is left alone too much, or without any learning chances, he loses his natural enthusiasm for life and his desire to find out new things for himself.Parents vary greatly in their degree of
37、 strictness towards their children. Some may be especially strict in money matters. Others are strict with the time of coming home at night or being on time for meals. In general, the controls show the needs of the parents and values (价值观 ) of society as much as the childrens own happiness.When it c
38、omes to the development of moral standards (道德标准) in the growing child, consistency (前后一致性) is very important in parental teaching. To say “No” to a thing one day and excuse it the next is no foundation for morality (道德 ). Also, parents should realize that “example is better than precept”. If they a
39、re not sincere and do not practice what they preach (说教), their children may grow confused and emotionally insecure when they grow old enough to think for themselves, and realize they have been to some extent cheated.A sudden realization of a big difference between their parents principles and their
40、 morals can be a dangerous disappointment.32. Eagerly watching the childs acquisition of new skills _.A. is common among parents B. should be avoidedC. sets up dangerous states of worry in the childD. will make him lose interest in learning new things33. In the process of childrens learning new skil
41、ls parents _.A. should encourage them to read before they know the meaning of the words they readB. should neither push them too hard nor leave them alone too muchC. should not expect too much of themD. should create as many learning opportunities as possible34. The underlined word “precept” in Para
42、graph 3 probably means _.A. idea B. instruction C. behavior D. punishment35. In moral matters, parents should _.A. consistently make sure of the security of their children B. realize the big difference between adults and childrenC. say “No” to the things that have no foundation in moralityD. obey th
43、e rules themselves 第二节 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The Wife-carrying World Championship has been celebrated in a small town in central Finland since 1992. In 1992, people of the town decided to restart some long-forgotten traditions. _36_ He was said to only acce
44、pt men as members of his gang (团伙 ) who proved their worth in challenges. At that time, it was also a common practice to steal women from neighboring villages._37_ A large number of competitors, people, and journalist from Finland to Canada attend the Wife-carrying World Championship every year. _38
45、_ The Wife-carrying world Championship is held on a 253.3 meters long - 7 -official track. The track has two dry obstacles and a water obstacle, about a meter deep. The wife to be carried may be your own, or your neighbors. The minimum weight of the wife to be carried is 49kg. If she is less than 49
46、kg, the wife will be given a heavy bag to carry. Each time a competitor drops his wife, that couple will be fined 15 seconds. _39_Alongside with the Wife-carrying World Championship, there is also a team competition. The distance is the same but three men in the team carry the wife in turns. At the
47、exchange point the carrier has to drink official “wife-carrying drink.” Then he may continue the race. _40_ While the Wife-carrying World Championship is being held, there are bands playing music, a wife-carrying dance and other forms of entertainment. A. There are a few basic rules.B. People everyw
48、here hold the event.C. A special prize is awarded to the winner team.D. Do you know how these traditions restarted?E. This event is becoming increasingly popular.F. The winner is the couple who complete the course in the shortest time.G. Back in the late 1800s, there was a robber called Rosvo-ronkai
49、nen in that area.第三部分：英语知识运用 (共四节，满分 70 分)第一节 完型填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Scientists find that hardworking people live longer than average men and women. Career women are _41_ than housewives. Evidence shows that the _42_ are in poorer health t
