1、第一部分 系统复习 成绩基石,八年级上册,第 7 讲 Module 7Module 9,要点梳理过关,重点词汇过关,一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1She fell (fall) off a ladder and broke her arm. 2In a few minutes，Tom suddenly (sudden) came to life. 3If the sun were to disappear (appear)，what would the earth be like? 4The government needs to offer the better public servic
2、es (serve) 5As time goes by，my memory seems to get worse (bad) than before.,6We are sad about the pollution (pollute) of our environment. 72017长春中考In the school hallways，the students are supposed to speak and act quietly (quiet) 8The fox hid (hide) in the thicket where the dog could not reach it. 9T
3、hey could not help him because he did not know what kind of snake bit (bite) him. 10There are billions (billion) of poor people in the world.,二、单项选择 112016安徽中考 For our own safety，its important to A the traffic rules on the way to school. Afollow Bchange Cmake Dbreak12I have got a bad cold.I feel ter
4、rible. Youd better take some D and lie down to rest. Aadvice Bcake Cinformation Dmedicine 132016吉林中考改编The C pollution is becoming more and more serious.We havent seen blue sky for several days. Anoise Bwater Cair Dlight,14Earthquakes always happen B ，so it is difficult to know when they come. Ahopef
5、ully Bsuddenly Cusually Dluckily15Tom was playing under the tree A his sister was reading not far from him. Awhile Bso Cafter Dbefore16Autumn is here.The tree leaves turn yellow and begin to B Afall off Bfall down Cfall behind Dfall from,17They had nothing B at home，so they went to the cinema. Ado B
6、to do Cdoing Ddid18Mother doesnt allow me D a car. Adrive Bdriving Cdrives Dto drive19The doctor came B and the sick man was saved. Aon time Bin time Cfor a time Dat times20Do you know some restaurants A in our city last year? Aclosed down Bwrote down Ccleaned up Dgot up,高频考点精讲,考点1 fall 的用法,Alice fo
7、llowed it and fell down a hole in the ground.爱丽丝跟着它，掉进了地上的一个洞里。 (M7 P56),【透析】 fall是动词，意为“下落，跌落”，其过去式为fell。如：One of the kids fell into the river.其中一个小孩掉进了河里。 【拓展】辨析fall与drop,【归纳】fall常用搭配：fall down“跌倒，倒下”；fall offfall down from“从掉下”；fall over“向前摔倒，跌倒”；fall behind“落后”；fall asleep“入睡”。,考点2 while的用法,Whil
8、e she was falling she was thinking about her cat，Dinah.当她正往下跌落的时候，她在考虑她的猫，黛娜。 (M7 P58),【透析】 此句是由while引导的时间状语从句，其中while用作连词，意为“当的时候”，主句和从句均为进行时态，表示两个动作同时在进行。 【拓展】辨析while与when (1)共同点：都可以引导时间状语从句，意为“当的时候”。 (2)不同点：while所引导的从句中的动词常用延续性动词，主从句动作若同时发生，则主从句都用进行时态。如：My mother was reading while my father was p
9、laying computer games.当我爸爸正在玩电脑游戏的时候，我妈妈在读书。when所引导的从句中的动词既可以是延续性动词，也可以是非延续性(终止性)动词，从句中时态常用一般现在时或一般过去时。如：It was snowing when I got home.当我到家时，正在下雪。,考点3 too.to.的用法,It was too dark for her to see anything.天太黑了，她什么也看不见。 (M7 P58),【透析】(1)“too形容词或副词to动词原形”，意为“太而不能”。如：He is too tired to go any farther.他太累了
10、，不能再往前走了。He is too shy to speak to her.他太害羞，不敢同她讲话。 (2)有时不定式前可以带有一个由介词for引出的逻辑主语。如：The box is too heavy for me to carry.这个箱子太重，我提不动。 (3)该句型有时可与so.that结构转换。如：The box is too heavy for me to carry.The box is so heavy that I cant carry it.,考点4 hear的用法,She heard the rabbit say，“Oh dear！Oh dear！Ill be lat
11、e！”and she did not think it was strange.她听到兔子开口说，“哦，天啊！哦，天啊！我要迟到了！”她(也)没感到奇怪。 (M7 P58),【透析】 (1)hear sb.do sth.“听见某人做了某事(动作的全过程或经常发生)”。如：I often hear him sing in the classroom.我经常听到他在教室里唱歌。 (2)hear sb.doing sth.“听见某人正在做某事(动作正在进行)”。如：I heard her speaking loudly when I passed by just now.刚才当我经过时，我听到她在大
12、声说话。【拓展】 大多数的感官动作(如see，watch，notice，find等)都可以用于这两种结构，但意义并不相同。 【注意】在hear sb.do sth.结构变为被动语态时，do要改为to do，即sb.be heard to do sth.。,考点5 stop的用法,Did the boy stop？那个男孩停下了吗？ (M8 P64),【透析】 stop在这里作动词，意为“停止，停下”。如：The rain has stopped.雨已经停了。 stop的常见用法如下： (1)stop doing sth.“停止做某事”。如：I want to ask my father to
13、stop smoking.我想让我的父亲戒烟。 (2)stop to do sth.“停止/中断做某事，而去做另一件事”。如：They stop to have a rest.他们停下来，去休息。 (3)stop sb.from doing sth.“阻止某人做某事”。如：No one can stop us from carrying out the plan.任何人都无法阻止我们实施计划。,考点6 bite的用法,If a snake bites you，take out your mobile phone or camera.如果一条蛇咬了你，拿出你的手机或相机。 (M8 P66),【透
14、析】 bite 为动词，意为“咬”。bite sb.on the head“咬某人的头(on后接身体较硬的部位)”；bite sb.in the face“咬某人的脸(in后接身体较软的部位)”。如：She was bitten by the family dog.她被家里的狗咬了。,关联语法链接语法1：过去进行时 见P141 语法2：冠词 见P123 语法3：数词 见P125,考点即时运用,一、翻译句子 用括号内所给的词或短语，将下列句子译成英语。 1考点5你看上去很累，为什么不停下来休息呢？(stop to do sth.)2考点4听！我听到她在隔壁房间唱歌。(hear sb.doing)
15、3考点2我爸爸在读报纸而我妈妈在做饭。(while),You look tired，why not stop to have a rest？,Listen! I heard her singing in the next room.,My father was reading a newspaper while my mother,was cooking.,4考点2当老师进来时，学生们在读书。(when)5考点1老妇人在街上摔倒了并伤到了胳膊。,The students were reading when the teacher came in.,The old lady fell down
16、in the street and broke her arm.,二、单项选择 6考点1Whats the matter with the boy? He off the bike and hurt his leg. Adropped Bfell Cfelt Dlet 7考点2Todays young people cant live without smart phones.They keep their hands on the phones wherever they go，even while they meals. Ahad Bwill have Care having Dwere
17、having 8考点4Is Jack in the next room? Well，its hard to say.But I heard him loudly when I passed by just now. Aspeak Bto speak Cspoken Dspeaking,B,C,D,9考点5Stop about the traffic.Just think about what we can do to improve it. Acomplain Bto complain Ccomplaining Dcomplained10考点6A dog bit him finger. Aon
18、 the Bon his Cin the Din his11考点2My mother the dishes when I got home. Ahas washed Bis washing Cwashed Dwas washing,C,A,D,12考点5We must do something to stop wind blowing the earth away. Aagainst Bto Cover Dfrom13考点 3The cake is small for three of us to eat. Aso Bvery Cmuch Dtoo14考点2 mother came back，
19、I was doing some reading. AWhen BWhile CUntil DSince,D,A,D,15语法12017达州中考Whats the matter，Jack? I down while I on the ice.I got hurt badly. Awas felling；skated Bfell；was skating Cfell；skated Dwas falling；skating 16语法22017南充中考Whos boy under the tree? Bill.Hes active boy. Aa；an Ba；the Cthe；a Dthe；an 17语法32017宿迁中考Mum， of my classmates glasses. Oh，my god.You need to protect your eyes well. Athreefourths；wears Bthreefourth；wear Cthreefourth；wears Dthreefourths；wear,B,D,D,
