1、鹤岗一中 20182019 学年度上学期期末考试高二英语试卷本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。考试时间：120 分钟 满分：150 分卷(两部分，共 90 分)第 一 部 分 听 力 （ 共 两 节 ， 满 分 10 分 ） 第一节（共 5 小题）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What instrument is the woman best at playing?AErhu. BViolin. CPia
2、no.2What is the possible relationship between the speakers?AClassmates. BStrangers. CWorkmates.3What is the man doing?ABuying a book. BChatting with a friend. CAsking the way.4Why is the woman late for her class again?AShe has to prepare the supper.BShe has to do her homework.CShe has to meet some f
3、riends.5What are the speakers going to do?AGo skiing. BGo to school. CClean the snow.第二节（共 15 小题）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟;听完后各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6What will the man do next month?AHave midterm exams.BGo to
4、 swim with his friends.CBorrow some books from the library.7Where will the speakers meet after class?AIn the gymnasium. BIn front of the library. CIn front of the classroom.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8What is the woman doing?ASending an email to her friends.BEditing a few words on her laptop.CWriting her bl
5、og on her smart phone.9In what situation does the woman usually blog?ABeing on a business trip. BPublishing some photos. CLeaving her laptop at home.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10What are the speakers mainly talking about?AA typhoon. BAn earthquake. CA traffic accident.11Why do earthquakes happen frequen
6、tly in China?AChina has a long history.BChina is located on the Eurasia plate.CChina is one of the biggest countries.12Where did the 8.0 magnitude earthquake take place?AIn Wenchuan. BIn Tangshan. CIn Gansu.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13Why does the man look pale?ABecause he is ill. BBecause he stayed up
7、 late. CBecause he seldom goes out.14How does the man feel about his Chinese learning?ASatisfied. BAmazed. CDisappointed.15How does the woman study Chinese?ABy writing. BBy learning Chinese songs. CBy reciting Chinese poems.16What will the man take in case of running into new characters?AA textbook.
8、 BA dictionary. CA magazine.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17What is the first step to be popular?ATo stay in good shape. BTo wear suitable clothes. CTo improve our appearance.18What is the most important step according to the speaker?ATo be a good listener. BTo consider others more. CTo be real.19How can
9、we get others respect?AGet high scores in study. BBe sincere to others. CDo something ourselves.20Whats the purpose of the speech?ATo give tips on how to be popular.BTo encourage people to improve appearance.CTo explain why people like to be popular.第二部分：阅读理解第一节(共15小题；每小题 2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中
10、，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AI-drive 360Looking for things to do after youve visited Disney World? Families should head for I-drive 360: an 18-acre entertainment complex centred around a 400-foot tall observation wheelthe Coca-Cola Orlando eye that offers breathtaking views of Central Florida. There two on-
11、site museums make I-Drive360 stand out. Skeletons: Museum of Osteology features 500 complete animal skeletons (骨骼) that provide remarkable look into the world of wildlife. Sea Life Orlando is an interactive underwater adventure allowing you to observe sea species up close from inside a thrilling 360
12、-degree ocean tunnel.Lake Eola ParkLocated in the heart of downtown Orlando, Lake Eola Park is continuously rated one of the best things to do in Orlando by both visitor and locals alike. Whether you want a leisurely walk or a heart-pumping jog, you can taste the peaceful scenery along the 1.5-kilom
13、etre pathway that lines the lake. Feeling romantic?Wonder WorksWonder Works was actually built to look as though it was dropped upside-down on an otherwise ordinary Orlando city block! No, your eyes arent playing tricks on youhere everything is upside down! Kids of all find the 100-plus hands-on exh
14、ibits inside the striking structure just as mind-blowing, from the natural disasters-themed displays to a 36-foot-high indoor ropes course.College Park NeighborhoodVoted “Orlandos Best Neighborhood,” its here youll find the Dubsdread Golf Course (the only public golf course in the city), and some of
15、 the best food Orlando has to offer. In the fall, College Park plays host to a popular Jazz Festival, with as many as 10 bands playing on three stages dotted throughout the neighborhood.21. What makes I-drive 360 most famous?A. The Coca-Cola Orlando Eye. B. Its size and ideal location.C. Its two on-
16、site museums. D. The 360-degree ocean tunnel.22. If you have a mood for a walk, where would you go?A. I-Drive 360. B. Lake Eola Park.C. Wonder Works. D. College Park Neighborhood.23. What can we know about Wonder Works?A. It has earned a lot of money. B. Many hands are working there.C. No adult will
17、 be admitted into it. D. It is educational and entertaining.24. What do the four attractions have in common?A. They are all Orlando-based. B. They are closely located.C. They all are seaside ones. D. They are all for children.BDo you know of anyone who uses the truth to deceive(欺骗)?When someone tell
18、s you something that is true, but leaves out important information that should be included, he can give you a false（假的） picture.For example, someone might say, I just won a hundred dollars on the lottery(彩票). It was great. I took that dollar ticket back to the store and turned it in for one hundred
19、dollars!“This guys a winner, right? Maybe, maybe notWe then discover that he bought $200 worth of tickets, and only one was a winner. Hes really a big loser! He didnt say anything that was false, but he left out important information on purpose. Thats called a half-truth. Half truths are not technic
20、ally lies, but they are just as dishonest.Some politicians often use this trick. Lets say that during Governor Smiths last term, her state lost one million jobs and gained three million jobs. Then she seeks another term. One of her opponents says, “During Governor Smiths term，the state lost one mill
21、ion jobs!” Thats true. However, an honest statement would have been, “During Governor Smiths term, the state had a net gain of two million jobs.”Advertisers will sometimes use half-truths. Its against the law to make false statements so they try to mislead you with the truth. An advertisement might
22、say, “Nine out of ten doctors advised their patients to take Yucky Pills to cure toothache.” It fails to mention that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Yucky CompanyThis kind of deception happens too oftenIts a sad fact of life：Lies are lies,and sometimes the truth can 1ie as
23、 well.25.The underlined word “opponents”in Paragraph 5 means _.A.cooperator B. partner C. enemy D. assistant26.We may infer that the author believes people should _.A.not trust the Yucky Company B. not take anything at face value C.make use of half-truths D.buy lottery tickets if possible 27.Which o
24、f the following is true according to the passage?A.Using half truths is against the law B.Technically, half truths are in fact lies C.Yucky Pill is a very good medicine for toothache. D. Governor Smith did a good job during her last term.28.What can we know from the example of the Yucky Pill adverti
25、sement?A. Half-truths are often used to mislead people. B. Advertisements are based on facts. C. False statements are easy to see through. D. Doctors like to act in advertisements.CA killer whale(虎鲸) that can copy words such as “hello” and “bye-bye” is thought to be the first of its kind to copy hum
26、an speech.The female killer whale learned to “speak” some human words by copying a trainer at a park in France. The animals ability includes speaking the name “Amy” and “one, two, three”.Whales and dolphins are among the few animals except humans that can learn to produce a sound just by hearing it.
27、 “It is not often seen,” said Dr Josep Call, a co-researcher on the study. “Humans are good at itInterestingly, the animals that can do best are marine mammals(海洋哺乳动物).” The researchers start to find out whether killer whales could learn new words by copying others. They studied a female named Wikie
28、 at Marineland Aquarium in Antibes, France. She was taught to speak human words.Dr Jose Abramson, a co-researcher on the study, said basic “conversations” with Wikie may one day be possible. He said,” It has been done before with a famous grey parrot and dolphins using American sign language(手势语).”
29、However, he said they have to be careful about introducing human ideas on animals, as there is more to learn by trying to understand the natural way each kind communicates in its own environment. Wikie made sounds in water, which may be quite different.Dr Alex Thornton, senior speaker at the Univers
30、ity of Exeter, said they still dont fully understand why some animals learn to copy. Some animals copy sounds to attract possible partners, while others copy sounds to become a member of a group. “Some whales, for example, learn their calls from one another to mark them out as members of their socia
31、l group,” said Dr Thornton, who doesnt join in the research.29.What do whales and dolphins have in common according to the text?A. They are very rare in the world. B. They can learn to make a sound.C. Their hearing is not very good. D. They communicate by sign languages.30.What can be inferred from
32、the last paragraph?A. Alex Thornton contributed to the research a lot.B. Animals copy sounds mainly to frighten hunters.C. Alex Thornton fully understands why animals copy sounds.D. Different animals copy sounds for different reasons.31.What does the text mainly tell us?A. Killer whales can copy hum
33、an words.B. Killer whales are very clever animals.C. Why killer whales can learn human speech.D. What animals can communicate by using sign languages.DMy teacher， Mr.August J Bachmann，was the most influential teacher I ever had.I had gotten into trouble in his class：Another student had pushed me for
34、 fun，and I became angry and began to hit him.Mr.Bachmann stopped the fight，but instead of sending me to the office，he sat me down and asked a simple question， “Penna，why are you wasting your life？Why arent you going to college？”I didnt know anything about colleges or scholarships.No one had ever con
35、sidered that a fatherless boy from the poorest neighborhood had a future.That day，instead of rushing off for lunch，he stayed and explained possible education options to me.At the end of our talk， he sent me to see a secretary who had a child at a state college.This was in 1962 at Emerson High School
36、 in Union City，New Jersey.Well，55 years have passed，and what have I done with the knowledge he gave me？I gained a PhD from Fordham University when I was only 29.I taught English and social studies and then moved up the chain of command from teacher to principal(校长)Ive sat on the board for Magnet Sch
37、ools of America and represented that organization at the United Nations.Ive won a number of great educational awards.But where would I be if a truly caring teacher had not taken the time out of his lunch period to speak to me？It was without question only his confidence in me that helped me forward.I
38、 have repaid his kindness hundreds of times by encouraging misguided youngsters to aim higher.If I have saved any children，it is because of him.If I have been a successful educator，it is because I had a great role model in Mr.Bachmann.32.The writer _ before Mr.Bachmann talked to him.Awas an active b
39、oyBwas an aimless boyCliked making troubles in classDwould get punished by his teachers33.Which of the following best describes Mr.Bachmann?AFair. BConfident. CInspiring. DHumorous.34.How did Mr.Bachmann influence the writer?AHe set the writer on the right path.BHe was strict with the writer.CHe hel
40、ped the writer with his study.DHe tried to set a good example to the writer.35.What does the writer think of his achievement?AHe is very proud of himself.BHe feels his effort gets paid off at last.CHe owes his achievement to Mr.Bachmann.DHe thinks it an honor to be a successful educator.第二节(共 5 小题；每
41、小题 2 分，满分 10 分)根据短文内容， 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Do you still remember the haze (雾霾) in the winter? So many people got terribly ill during or after the haze. 36Here is advice for you to protect yourself in hazy weather.Spend less time outdoors. This is the most effective way for self-protect
42、ion in such bad weather. With PM 2.5 increasing 103mg per cubic meter, residents will risk a 2.29% increase of death, which experts found out in 2013. If you have to get out, avoid riding bicycles. 37Close your windows. Experts advise residents to avoid opening windows at home if you have to, avoid
43、the time when smog is at its densest (浓的) 38 Besides, you can keep plants with broad leaves at home to absorb dusk, and use air purifiers.Smoke less. 39 In hazy weather, smoking would be even more harmful. Smokers are advise to keep their distance from cigarettes before the weather gets better.40 Fo
44、r example, wear special masks outside to avoid breathing in PM2.5. Then take off your coat after getting indoors and keep it away from your other clean clothes. Dont forget to wash your face, rinse your mouth, and clean your nasal cavity (鼻腔) to clean the particulate matters(颗粒物) that fall on you. L
45、ast but not least, keep off stimulating foods.A. Pay attention to other daily things.B. Wear masks.C. Thats because haze does harm to the health of people.D. Also avoid rush hours, when pollutants will be denser.E. For residents who use air-conditioner, make sure your apartment has enough oxygen ind
46、oors.F. Take more fruits and vegetables instead, which are good for lung, spleen and kidney.G. Cigarettes could cause more particulate matters, which are included in PM 2.5.第三部分 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。At the beginning of our next class, I asked if som
47、eone wanted to share what happened when they told someone they loved them. As was usually the 41 , I fully expected one of the women to 42 , but on this evening one of the men raised his hand. He appeared quite moved and a bit 43 .He began by saying, “Dennis, I was quite 44 with you last week when y
48、ou gave us this 45 . I didnt feel that I had anyone to say those words to, and 46 , who were you to tell me to do something that is 47 ? But as I began driving home a 48 deep down in my heart started talking to me. It was 49 me that I knew exactly who I needed to say I love you to. You see, five yea
49、rs ago, my father and I had a cruel 50 and really never resolved it since that time. We 51 seeing each other unless we totally had to at Christmas or other family 52 . But even then, we 53 spoke to each other. So, last Tuesday by the time I got home I had 54 myself I was going to tell my father I loved him.”“Its 55 , but just maki
