IEC 60050-421-1990 International electrotechnical vocabulary chapter 421 power transformers and reactors《国际电工词汇 第421章 电力变压器和电抗器》.pdf

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1、NORME CE1 INTERNAT INTERNAT ONALE IEC ONAL 50( 42 I ) STANDARD MEXAYHAPOAHbIfi CTAHAAPT Premire dition First edition 1990-10 Vocabulaire Electrotechnique International Chapitre 421 : Transformateurs de puissance et bobines dinductance International Electrotechnical Vocabulary Chapter 421 : Power tra

2、nsformers and reactors nasa 421 : CEiJIOBbIe TpaHCOPMaTOPbI Ei PeaKTOpbI Numro de rfrence Reference number CEI/IEC 50(421) : 1990 NORME I NTE R NATI O NALE I NTER NATI O NAL STANDARD MEXAYHAPOAHbIfi CTAHAAPT CE1 IEC 50(421) Premire dition First edition 1990-1 o Voca bu I a i re E I ect rot ec h n i

3、q ue International Chapitre 421 : Transformateurs de puissance et bobines dinductance International Electrotechnical Vocabulary Chapter 421 : Power transformers and reactors 0 CE1 1989 Droits de reproduction reserves - Copyright - all rights reserved - ripaBo NZHIIR oxpaHRercR KOHOY Aucune partie de

4、 cette publicatiod ne peut Btre reproduite ni utilise sous No pad of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any quelque forme que ce soit et par aucun procd. lectronique ou mecanique. y means, electronic or mechanical. including photocopying and microfilm. compris la photoc

5、opie et les microfilms, sans raccord crit de diteur. without permission in writing from the publisher. 3anpeqaecn Eel nncbxeHHoro pa3peuiewx nsnaenn ocnpon3eneue um KonnposaHne TOA nybnneaunn unn ee ra Petersenspole A single-phase neutral earthing reactor intended for compensating the capaci- tive l

6、ine-to-earth current due to a single-phase earth fault. de arco aardsluitstroomcompensatiespoel ; blusspoel dlawik gaszqcy transformateur triphas de mise a la terre Transformateur triphas destin tre connect dans un rseau sans neutre de transformador trifasic de puesta a tierra faon constituer un neu

7、tre artificiel. three-phase earthing transformer jordningstransformator grounding transformer (USA) A three-phase transformer intended for connection in a network without a neutral, to provide an artificial neutral. Sternpunktbildner-Transformator trasformatore di messa a terra driefasensterpunttran

8、sformator transformator trjfazowy uziemiajqcy (bobine d)inductance triphase de mise a la terre Sternpunktbildner-Drosselspule Bobine dinductance triphase destine tre connecte dans un rseau sans reactancia trifasiCa de puesta a reattore formatore di neutro neutre de faon constituer un neutre artifici

9、el. driefasensterpuntspoel dhwik trjfazowy zerujqcy three-phase neutral reactor . A three-phase reactor intended for connection in a network without a neutral to provide an artificial neutral. transformateur colonnes (dconseill) Kerntransformator Transformateur dans lequel le circuit magntique est e

10、n forme de colonnes. transformador de (desaconsejado) Notes. trasformatore con nucleo a colonna 1 - Gnralement les transformateurs colonne comportent des enroule- transformer van ments concentriques. kernqpe transformator rdzeniowy krntransformator 2 - Puisquil y a des types de transformateurs qui n

11、entrent pas de faon bien dfinie dans les catgories des transformateurs ” colonnes” et des transfor- mateurs “cuirasss I, lusage de ces termes est dconseill. Ils peuvent gnralement tre vits en indiquant le type des enroulements, a savoir ”concentriques” ou ”alterns” et/ou si le circuit magntique comp

12、orte ou non des culasses magntiques de retour non bobines. core-type transformer (deprecated) A transformer in which the magnetic circuit takes the form of columns (legs). Notes. 1 - Generally, core-type transformers incorporate concentric windings. 2 - Since there are types of transformer which do

13、not come clearly within the categories of “core-type” and shell-type”, the use of these terms is depre- cated. Generally they can be avoided by indicating the type of windings, Le. “concentric” or “sandwich”, and/or whether or not the magnetic circuit has unwound magnetic return paths. 50(421) O IEC

14、 -3- 421-01-07 CTePXHeBOfi TpaHCOpMaTOp (HepeKOMeHnyeMbIfi) TpaHCOpMaTOp, MaHMTHaR CMCTeM KOTOpOO MMeeT OpMy CTepXHefi. flpmweyamx 1 - OIYHO CTepXHeBbIe TPaHCOPMaTOPbI MMeIOT KOHUeHTPHYeCKHe O6MOTKM. 2 - nOCKOJIbKY CYIWCTBYIOT TPHCOPMaTOPbI, KOTOPbIe HeJIb3R YeTKO OTHeCTM K KaTeOpMM “CTePXHeBbIX MJI

15、H ”6POHeBbIX” TPaHCOPMaTOPOB, IIpMMeHeHMe 3TIIX TBPMMHOB He PeKOMeHnyeTCR. B o614e MOXHO 36eab MCllOJIb30BaHAR . 3TIIX TePMMHOB, YKa3bIBaR THii O6MOTOK : MaHHTHaX CMCTeMa 60KOBbIe RpMa 6e3 O6MOTOK MJIM HeT. “KoHUeHTpmecKHe” MnH “Yepenymuwecir”, H/Hm oTMeYaR, conepxm nM 421-01-08 42 1-0 1-09 bobine d

16、inductance colonnes (dconseill) Kerndrosselspule Bobine dinductance dans laquelle le circuit magntique est en forme de reactancia de colonnes. (desaconsejado) reattore con nucleo a colonna spoel van het kerntype Note. - Puisquil y a des types de bobines dinductance qui nentrent pas de &wik rdzeniowy

17、 faon bien dfinie dans les catgories des bobines dinductance “ colonnes“ reaktor av karntyp et des bobines dinductance ”cuirasses”, lusage de ces termes est dconseill. Ils peuvent gnralement tre vits en indiquant si le circuit magntique comporte ou non des culasses magntiques de retour non bobines.

18、core-type reactor (deprecated) A reactor in which the magnetic circuit takes the form of columns (legs). Note. - Since there are types of reactor which do not come clearly within the categories of “core-type and “shell-type”, the use of these terms is depre- cated. Generally they can be avoided by i

19、ndicating whether or not the magnetic circuit has unwound magnetic return paths. transformateur cuirass (dconseill) Manteltransformator Transformateur dans lequel le paquet de tles constituant le noyau et les culasses entoure les enroulements et les enferme gnralement presque trasformatore con nucle

20、o corazzato entirement. Notes. manteltransformator 1 - Gnralement les transformateurs cuirasss comportent des enroule- ments alterns. 2 - Puisquil y a des types de transformateurs qui nentrent pas de faon bien dfinie dans les catgories des transformateurs ” colonnes” et des transfor- mateurs ”cuiras

21、ss”, lusage de ces termes est dconseill. 11s peuvent gnra- lement tre vits en indiquant le type des enroulements, savoir ”concentri- ques ou ”alterns” et/ou si le circuit magntique comporte ou non des culasses magntiques de retour non bobines. acorazado (desaconsejado) transformator van het mantelty

22、pe transformator plaszczowy shell-type transformer (deprecated) A transformer where the packets of laminations forming the core and yokes surround the windings and enclose generally the major parts of them. Notes. 1 - Generally, shell-type transformers incorporate sandwich windings. 2 - Since there

23、are types of transformer which do not come clearly within the categories of “core-type and “shell-type”, the use of these terms is depre- cated. Generally they can be avoided by indicating the type of windings, i.e. “concentric” or “sandwich”, and/or whether or not the magnetic circuit has unwound magnetic return paths.

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