1、专升本英语-语法知识(十二)及答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)(1).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(1).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.三、第二节 对话
2、理解(总题数：3，分数：15.00)(1).What does the man mean?A He doesnt like the play.B He agrees with the woman.C He has nothing to say about it.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).What does the man want the woman to do?A To show the passport. B To get her passport. C To say it again.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).What does Mike mean?A He li
3、kes both Beijing and New York.B He likes neither Beijing nor New York.C He likes Beijing, but he doesn t like New York.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).Where did the man find his dictionary?A Under his bed, B In his desk. C He s not sure.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).What does the woman mean?A Shes very happy to hear the ne
4、ws.B She s sad to hear the news.C She s surprised to hear the news.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(1).Where are they talking?A At a cinema. B In a post office. C At a bank.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).Who will get the stamps at last?A The woman. B The womans sister.C The mans classmates.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).Whats the date toda
5、y?A Its Friday. B Its October 12th.C Its the 11th of December.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).Where are they talking probably?A In the street. B In an office. C At home.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).What does the man mean?A He likes to stay late every day. B He often does it.C He does it only occasionally ( 偶尔地).（分数：1.00）A
6、.B.C.(1).What are they talking about?A. Breakfast. B. Lunch. C. Supper.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).What is the mans family name?A. Its Robert Smith. B. Its Robert. C. Its Smith.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).What is the woman going to do on Saturday night?A. She is going to Bobs birthday party.B. She is not going to Bob
7、s birthday party.C. She hasnt decided yet.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).How much should the man pay?A. $3.00. B. $3.15. C. $5.15.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).What does the man mean?A. He doesnt care about the weather.B. Hell go out after the rain stops.C. He wishes the rain would stop soon.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总
8、题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.He began learning English_the age of five.A on B at C in（分数：1.00）A.B.C.2._ of them are doing homework at home.A EachB BothC Every（分数：1.00）A.B.C.3.Chinese is quite _ from English.A. similar B. difficult C. different（分数：1.00）A.B.C.4.Dont forget to lock the doo
9、r. _.A. No, I wont. B. Yes, I wont C. No, I will（分数：1.00）A.B.C.5.There are a lot of spelling mistakes in your compositon. You should have been more _.A. carefully B. careless C. careful（分数：1.00）A.B.C.6.- The radio says it will be raining tomorrow.- Ill stay at home if it _.A rains B will rain C rain
10、ed（分数：1.00）A.B.C.7.Mary doesnt like bananas. I dont like, _.A too B either C neither（分数：1.00）A.B.C.8.Shanghai is one of _ cities in the world.A big B the bigger C the biggest（分数：1.00）A.B.C.9._ will you leave for Beijing?In a week.A. How soon B. How long C. How often（分数：1.00）A.B.C.10.My sister _ midd
11、le school.A. will finish B. finishes C. finished（分数：1.00）A.B.C.11.Mrs. White bought _ of meat.A. a half kilo B. half kilo C. half a kilo（分数：1.00）A.B.C.12._ I help you, sir?A. What can B. Can C. How（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.13.While Ms. Richardson was speaking, Henry took_. A pages B notes C letters（分数：1.00）A
12、.B.C.14.Many books and newspapers in the world are written _ English language.Ain Bin the Cwith（分数：1.00）A.B.C.15.Neither Peter _ Jack works in this factory.A or B nor C either（分数：1.00）A.B.C.六、第二节 完型填空(总题数：1，分数：10.00)The policemen in a big city were looking for a thief. At last they (41) him. They to
13、ok (42) of himfrom the front, from the left, from the right, with a hat, (43) a hat. Just after they took the last one, the thief attacked the policemen and ran (44) . They tried to catch him, but failed.A week (45) the telephone rang in the police station, and somebody said, “You are looking for Bi
14、ll Cross, arent you?“Yes, where is he?“ “Well, he left here (46) Waterbridge an hour ago.“Waterbridge was a small town about 100 miles from the city. The city police (47) sent four (48) photos of the thief to the police in Waterbridge.Less than twelve hours later they (49) a telephone call from the
15、police station in Waterbridge. “We have caught three of your men,“ they said happily, “And we will catch the (50) this evening, we think./（分数：10.00）(1).A. caught B. killed C. found（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).A. hold B. photos C. care（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).A. in B. without C. wearing（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).A. off B. o
16、ut C. of（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).A. ago B. later C. before（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(6).A. to B. at C. for（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(7).A. at once B. once C. again（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(8).A. beautiful B. ugly C. different（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(9).A. got B. passed C. made（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(10).A. thief B. first C. fourth（分数：1.00）A.B.C.七、第三部分 阅
17、读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)八、第一节 词语配伍(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A cupB pianoC ticketD shoeE doorF telephoneG airplane（分数：5.00）(1).You speak to others far away through it.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).You wear it to cover your foot and keep it warm.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).You drink tea or coffee from it.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).You play mu
18、sic on it.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).You pay for getting on a bus,a train or for seeing a film through it.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_九、第二节 短文理解 1(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Sports are enjoyed by everyone. The most interesting sports are team sports. They are often played outside with a ball and watched by thousands of people. Mos
19、t people are interested in watching the teams they like. They love to see them win. But even if they lose, they will still be liked.Some interesting sports, like football and basketball, are practiced and played in all kinds of weather. When they are played in the snow or in the rain, players must b
20、e more careful because mistakes are easily made. Some games are won or lost just because the weather is bad.Tickets to important games are not easily bought. Important games are often watched by many people at home on TV, which saves them the trouble from the cold rain or snow.When important games a
21、re played during the week, they are often listened to at work on the radio. People who listen to them often do not finish their work, but they dont care. They only care about their team. Winning is the only thing they care about.（分数：5.00）(1).Sports are quite popular.A Right. B Wrong. C Doesnt say.（分
22、数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).Weather does not play an important role in games.A Right. B Wrong. C Doesnt say.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).Tickets to important games are very expensive.A Right. B Wrong. C Doesnt say.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).When people are at work, they do not care about sports.A Right. B Wrong. C Doesnt say.（分
23、数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).Winning or losing a game is what sports fans are really interested in.A Right. B Wrong. C Doesnt say.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.十、第三节 短文理解 2(总题数：2，分数：10.00)请根据下面的短文回答第 66-70 题Subject: Help! Date: 21/06/2005 10:02 a.m.Dear Aunt Aggie,Im having a problem with my classmate, Rena, at school. The ot
24、her day I wrote an email to another classmate, Beth, in which I said some things about Rena that perhaps werent very nice. Unluckily, when Beth was writing back to me, she accidentally forwarded (无意间转发) the message to Rena!Now Rena is really angry with me and wont talk tome, and Beth is unhappy as w
25、ell. Shes said sorry to me a hundred times already, but the harm is done. I feel bad, because I never would have said those things to Renas face, but how do I get her to forgive(谅解) me? What should I do?JoeTo: From: A ggie Subject: Some advice Date: 22/06/2005 10: 45 a.m.Dear Joe,This problem is mo
26、re common than you might think!Email is very useful, but also very dangerous, as you dont know where your message might end up!First of all, you should say sorry right away to Rena. Explain that it was a mistake, and that you didnt mean to hurt her feelings. It may take time for her to be able to fo
27、rgive you, but thats up to her. Then you might want to do something nice for her. Perhaps send her some flowers to show that youre truly sorry. Also, you should remember that old saying: “If you dont have anything nice to say, dont say anything at all.” And good luck!Aggie（分数：5.00）(1).What is Joes p
28、roblem in the first email?A Joe made Rena unhappy and he felt very sad.B Joes classmate, Rena, sent Beth an email and made her unhappy.C Joe received a wrong email from Rena and became angry.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).After Renas feelings got hurt, what did Joe do?A He asked Beth what he should do.B He mail
29、ed her and said sorry.C He emailed aunt Aggie for help.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).What does the underlined sentence mean in the second email? It means“_”.A you dont know who the email is forB you will never know who will get your email at lastC you never know where the message is from（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).What
30、 advice did Aggie give Joe?A Joe should ask Beth to explain that to Rena.B Joe should say sorry to Rena and send some flowers to her.C Joe should wait.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).From the emails, we know that_.A Joe, Rena and Beth study at different schoolsB Joe has said sorry to Rena many timesC Rena hasnt
31、forgiven Joe yet（分数：1.00）A.B.C.During the day we work and play, and at night we sleep. Our body rests while we are asleep. In the morning we are ready to work and play again. Our body grows most while we are asleep. Children who are tired usually need sleep. We can get better at our lessons after we
32、 have had plenty of rest. Boys and girls who are eight or nine years old need ten hours of sleep every night. Our body needs plenty of air when we sleep. While in bed we must not cover our head. Our lung needs to get enough fresh air. If we open our windows at night, we can have plenty of fresh air.
33、 Boys and girls who want to be strong must get plenty of sleep.（分数：5.00）(1).Our body grows most while we areA. eating B. playing C. sleeping（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).Too little sleep makes usA. tired B. hungry C. happy（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).What may cause us to feel tired in the morning?A. Too much air B. Not
34、enough fresh air C. Too much sleep（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).How many hours of sleep should nine-year-old children have?A. 8 hours B. 9 hours C. 10 hours（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).The best title of this passage is_.A. Our Body B. Our Life C. Our Work（分数：1.00）A.B.C.十一、第四部分 写作(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、第一节 改写句子(总题数：3，分数：6.00)
35、16.Many Chinese friends went to the party_many Chinese friends at the party（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_17.“Whats wrong with you?“ said the doctor.“Whats 1 with you?“ said the doctor.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_18.I always take a bus when I go to work.I always go to work _.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十三、第二节 书面表达(总题数：1，分数：7.00)19.情景：你的美
36、国朋友 Lucy 给你寄来一本英语书。任务：请你用英语给她写一封 50 字左右的短信。内容包括：告诉她何时收到书的；你认为这本书怎么样；你目前正在忙什么；询问她何时会再来中国；请用下面格式：Dear Lucy,Li Yan（分数：7.00）_专升本英语-语法知识(十二)答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)(1).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 F:Of all the fruits I like apples the best.图片中为三种水果，因此关键是听清
37、句中的水果名。句中出现了 apples(苹果)，因此选A。(2).*（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文M:John goes to work by bus.图片中为三种交通工具，因此只要听清句中出现的交通方式状语 by bus 即可知选B。(3).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文F:She wanted to buy some eggs for the next week.图片中是食物：蛋、蔬菜和水果，因此听清这些食物名和它们的相关词汇很重要。句中出现的是(buy some)eggs，因此选A。(4).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文M:Tom go
38、t a little dog for his birthday.图片中是三种动物，听音时的重点也是这些动物的名称。句中出现的是 a little dog，故选A。(5).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文F:I feel like drinking something cold after running.本题图片表示的是三种饮料：咖啡、茶和可乐，而句中并没有直接出现饮料名，用的是 drinking something cold(喝冷饮)，较有难度。选项中只有C表示的是冷饮，因此是本题答案。(1).*（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文Can you go swimmi
39、ng with me?(2).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文I usually have my dinner at 6 oclock.(3).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文I take a bath before I go to bed.(4).*（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文My father likes fishing very much.(5).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文My younger sister likes making a snowman in winter.三、第二节 对话理解(总题数：3，分数：15
40、.00)(1).What does the man mean?A He doesnt like the play.B He agrees with the woman.C He has nothing to say about it.（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文W: The play was wonderful.M: Do you really think so?(2).What does the man want the woman to do?A To show the passport. B To get her passport. C To say it again.
41、（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文W: Now. would you please give me your passport?M: Er. I beg your pardon?(3).What does Mike mean?A He likes both Beijing and New York.B He likes neither Beijing nor New York.C He likes Beijing, but he doesn t like New York.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文W: Do you like Beijing, Mike?M:
42、Yes, I do. Very much. But I don t like New York.(4).Where did the man find his dictionary?A Under his bed, B In his desk. C He s not sure.（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文W: Have you found your dictionary?M: Yes, I found it under my bed.(5).What does the woman mean?A Shes very happy to hear the news.B She s s
43、ad to hear the news.C She s surprised to hear the news.（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文M: I ve just received a letter from Mary. She s coming here next week.W: Great !(1).Where are they talking?A At a cinema. B In a post office. C At a bank.（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文W: Good morning, can I help you?M: Yes, Id li
44、ke to send this letter by airmail.(2).Who will get the stamps at last?A The woman. B The womans sister.C The mans classmates.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文W: Ive noticed that you got some letters from Canada. Would you mind saving the stamps for me? My sister collects them.M: Sorry, my classmates already a
45、sked for them.(3).Whats the date today?A Its Friday. B Its October 12th.C Its the 11th of December.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文W: Its December 11th. Is it Tuesday?M: No. Its Friday.(4).Where are they talking probably?A In the street. B In an office. C At home.（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文M: Miss Zhao, do I hav
46、e to finish the report today?W: Yes, the manager wants to see it before the meeting.(5).What does the man mean?A He likes to stay late every day. B He often does it.C He does it only occasionally ( 偶尔地).（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文W: Do you often have to work over time on your job?M: No, I seldom do it.(
47、1).What are they talking about?A. Breakfast. B. Lunch. C. Supper.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 F: What shall we have for supper?M: How about fish and rice?(2).What is the mans family name?A. Its Robert Smith. B. Its Robert. C. Its Smith.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 F: May I have your name, please?M: Im Robert Smith.(3).What is the woman going to do on Saturday night?A. She is going to Bobs birthday party.B.
