1、2016 年广西贵港市九年级第一次模拟考试英语 第 卷（共 85 分） 一、听力理解（略） 二、单项选择（每小题 1 分，共 15 分）从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。 31. A pet _ is playing with a ball under the tree. It might be Peters. A. pigs B. dog C. beef D. cats 解析： 句意：一只宠物狗正在树下玩球，它可能是皮特的。 A. pigs 猪； B. dog 狗； C. beef牛肉； D. cats 猫。 A,D 为名词的复数形式，题意是名词的单数形式， C 为不可数名词。故答案为
2、B。 答案： B 32. Im surprised to find that my shoes are _ the same as Jims. A. quietly B. easily C. widely D. exactly 解析： 句 意：我惊奇地发现，我的鞋子恰好完全与吉姆的相同。 A. quietly安静地； B. easily容易地； C. widely 广泛地； D. exactly 恰好地。依据句意可知，答案为 D。 答案： D 33. I like Mr. Smiths English lessons. Me, too. His classes are _ and intere
3、sting. A. alive B. lively C. boring D. lonely 解析： 句意： 我喜欢史密斯先生的英语课。 我也是。他的课生动有趣。 A. alive 活着的；活泼的； B. lively 活泼的；生动的； C. boring 无聊的； D. lonely 孤独的，寂寞的。依据句意可知，答案为 B。 答案： B 34. Careless driving _ many terrible traffic accidents every year. A. causes B. refuses C. happens D. carries 解析： 句意：粗心驾车每年导致许多可怕
4、 的交通事故。 A. causes 引起； B. refuses 拒绝； C. happens 发生； D. carries 传递，搬运。依据句意，答案为 A。 答案： A 35. Excuse me, where is the nearest Bank of China? Go straight down this street. It is just _ the bookstore. A. next B. on C. beside D. besides 解析： 句意： 打扰了，最近的中国银行在哪里 ?沿着这条街走。它就在书店的旁边。 A. next靠近； B. on 向，朝 ；关于；在 之
5、上； C. beside 在旁边； D. besides 除 之外。依据句意可知，答案为 C。 答案： C 36. My mum bought a new watch for my new term. I like _ very much. A. one B. it C. me D. them 解析：句意：我的妈妈为我的新学期买了一块新手表。我非常喜欢它。 A.one 一个； B.it 它；C. me 我； D. them 它们。 One 代指同类中的一个， it 代指上文提到的那个。故答案为 B。 答案： B 37. Most of the houses here _ after days
6、of strong wind. A. fell down B. cut down C. sat down D. wrote down 解析： 句意：几天的大风过后，这里大部分的房屋倒塌了。 A. fell down 倒下； B. cut down砍倒； C. sat down 坐下； D. wrote down 写下。依据句意可知，答案为 A。 答案： A 38. Its time for you to go to bed, Jimmy. OK. I will _ my toys at once. A. put off B. put away C. take off D. get away 解
7、析： 句意： 吉米，该睡觉啦。 好的，我马上把我当玩具收起来。 A. put off 推迟； B. put away 收起来； C. take off 脱下； D. get away 离开，出发。依据句意可知和，答案为 B。 答案： B 39. Everyone is born with the ability _. But learning habits are more important. A. learn B. learns C. to learn D. learning 解析： 句意：每个人天生就有学习的能力 , 但是学习习惯更重要。 the ability to learn 学习的
8、能力，动词不定式作定语，答案为 C。 答案： C 40. Do you know anything about the 31st Olympic Games? Yes. The Games _ in Brazil in August this year. A. will be held B. will hold C. is holding D. was held 解析： 句意： 你了解有关第三十一届奥运会的一些情况吗？ 是的，运动会今年八月将在巴西举行。主语与 谓语动词之间是被动的关系，故用被动语态，时态是一般将来时态。答案为 A。 答案： A 41. Shall we go _ this w
9、eekend, dad? Good idea. A. swim B. swam C. swims D. swimming 解析： 句意： 本周末我们去游泳好吗，爸爸？ 好主意。 go swimming 是固定词组，去游泳的意思。答案为 D。 答案： D 42. Look! A little boy _ a horse over there. Its dangerous. A. rides B. is riding C. was riding D. has rode 解析： 句意：看！一个小男孩正在那边骑马，很危险。看！引起注意，在时态的选择上应该用现在进行时态。故答案为 B。 答案： B 43
10、. My father _ lots of stamps since he was at primary school. A. collected B. was collecting C. has collected D. will collect 解析： 句意：自从他在小学以来，我爸爸收集了很多邮票。 since 引导的句子表示的是时间段，翻译成自 以来，主句在时态 的选择上应该用现在完成时态。故答案为 C。 答案： C 44. I wonder_ last weekend. She went bike riding with her friends. A. where Jenny does
11、 B. how Jenny did C. what Jenny does D. what Jenny did 解析： 句意：我想知道上周珍妮做了些什么。 她和她的朋友骑自行车兜风了。根据时间状语 last weekend 可知，时态应该是一般过去时态。排除 A,C，依据答语可知，答案为 D。 答案： D 45. May I ask a question after class, Sir? _, but not during my lunch break. A. Im sorry B. Any time C. Certainly D. Go ahead 解析： 句意： 下课后，我可以问一个问题吗
12、，先生 ？ 当然了，但不要在我的午休时间。A. Im sorry 对不起； B. Any time 随时； C. Certainly 当然了； D. Go ahead 前进，开始。结合语境理解，答案为 C。 答案： C 三、完形填空（每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。 Good morning, everyone! My name is Zhang Jun, from Class Three. As you know, today is Tuesday, May 31st, 2015, “World No-Tobacco Day(世界无烟日 )”,
13、which is celebrated to 46 the worldwide people of the danger of smoking. Of course, my topic for the speech is “No smoking”. Here are two 47 to give up smoking. Smoking is 48 as it can cost a lot of money. It wastes 200 billion dollars each year in the world. It is said that the price of cigarettes
14、will continue to rise in coming years. Giving up smoking can 49 a lot of money. Smoking is very harmful. It does harm to not only the smokers 50 the people near them. About 3 million people die of diseases caused 51 smoking every year. 52 , more and more people have come to realize the great harm of
15、 smoking. Smoking in public places started not to be 53 in our country from May 1, 2011. The ban(禁止 ) has covered all indoor public and 54 places such as parks, hotels, theatres, museums and restaurants, but not offices. Have you ever smoked in our school, my dear classmates? Please stop right now.
16、Its good for your 55 ! Thats all. Thank you for your listening! 46. A. start B. remind C. forget D. stop 解析： 考查动词及语境理解。句意：庆祝世界无烟日 以此提醒全世界人们吸烟的危害性。A. start 开始； B. remind 提醒，记起； C. forget 忘记； D. stop 停止。世界 无烟日的设立，是让人们不忘吸烟的危害性。故答案为 B。 答案： B 47. A. reasons B. secrets C. questions D. answers 解析： 考查名词及语境理
17、解。句意：戒烟有两个方面的原因。 A. reasons 原因； B. secrets 秘密； C. questions 问题； D. answers 答案，回答。下文提到了戒烟有两方面的原因。故答案为A。 答案： A 48. A. cheap B. careful C. expensive D. comfortable 解析： 考查形容词及语境理解。句意：吸烟是昂贵的，因为它会花费很多钱。 A. cheap 便宜的； B. careful 小心的； C. expensive 昂贵的 D. comfortable 舒服的。结合下句，它会花费很多钱，可知吸烟要付出昂贵的代价。答案为 C。 答案：
18、C 49. A. make B. use C. borrow D. save 解析： 考查动词及语境理解。句意：戒烟可以省下一大笔钱。 A. make 使，制造； B. use 使用； C. borrow 借入； D. save 拯救，节约。上文提到吸烟会花费很多钱。自然戒烟会省下一大笔钱。答案为 D。 答案： D 50. A. as for B. so that C. but also D. rather than 解析： 考查连词及语境理解。句意：它不仅危害吸烟者还危害他们附近的人。 A. as for 至于；B. so that 以便； C. but also 而且； D. rather
19、 than 而不是。 not onlybut also 不但 而且的意思。结合句意理解 ，答案为 C。 答案： C 51. A. by B. on C. from D. off 解析： 考查介词及语境理解。句意：大约每年有 300 万人死于吸烟引起的疾病。 A. by 通过；B. on 关于，在 上； C. from 从 ； D. off 离开。 by doing sth.通过做某事。结合句意理解，答案为 A。 答案： A 52. A. Happily B. Luckily C. Quickly D. Unluckily 解析： 考查副词及语境理解。句意：幸运的是，越来越多的人意识到吸烟的危害
20、。 A. Happily愉快地； B. Luckily 幸运地； C. Quickly 快速地； D. Unluckily 不幸地。吸烟有害，现在越来越多的人意识到吸烟的危害。故 B 答案最符合题意。 答案： B 53. A. brought B. allowed C. carried D. held 解析： 考查动词及语境理解。句意：从 2011 年 5 月 1 日 , 在我们国家不允许在公共场所吸烟。 A. brought 带来； B. allowed 允许； C. carried 搬运； D. held 举行。此处是被动语态，是禁止的意思。故答案为 B。 答案： B 54. A. onl
21、ine B. sport C. personal D. work 解析： 考查名词及语境理解。句意：禁令已经覆盖所有室内公共和工作场所，如公园、酒店、剧院、博物馆和餐馆等。 A. online 在线； B. sport 运动； C. personal 个人； D. work 工作。通过后面的例子可知是工作场所。答案为 D。 答案： D 55. A. job B. tree C. health D. dress 解析： 考查名词及语境理解。句意：请马上戒烟，这有利于你的身体健康。 A. job 工作； B. tree 树； C. health 健康； D. dress 连衣裙。戒烟有益于身体健康
22、。故答案为 C。 答案： C 四、阅读理解（一）（每小题 2 分，共 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。 A So, lets imagine you are walking down the street drinking a box of tea. You finish drinking the tea. Now, what do you do with the box? Do you drop it on the ground? Or, do you do the right thing and drop it in a trash can? Hopefully,
23、you drop it in the trash can because, besides harming the environment, littering is also very impolite. Recently, a magazine published a list of the most polite cities in the world. They looked three things: did people litter, did shop clerks say thank you and did people hold the door open for the p
24、erson behind them? The top three politest cities were New York, USA, Zurich, Switzerland, and Toronto, Canada. Hong Kong, China was number 35. Shanghai wasnt even on the list. Does that mean that Shanghai is not a polite city? Well, maybe. There are different ways to judge(判断 ) politeness but the su
25、rvey was looking at how a visitor to a city would feel when walking around its public places. Visitors dont like to step over empty tea boxes as they walk down the street. They dont like it when they buy something and the shop clerk doesnt say thank you or even give them a smile. They also dont like
26、 it when someone lets a door slam(砰然关上 ) into them instead of holding it open. Shanghai is a nice city but it is not always the most polite city. I dont think this is intentional(有意的 ). I think its just a lack of awareness(缺乏意识 ). China is becoming a popular place for tourists to visit. When they co
27、me to Shanghai they will find a friendly city: it would be nice if they also found a polite one. And, remember, being polite makes you feel good, too. Its nice to be nice. 56.The following cities EXCEPT _ are on the list of the most polite cities in the world. A. Shanghai B. Toronto C. New York D. Z
28、urich 解析： 细节理解题。根据短文中的句子 “The top three politest cities were New York, USA, Zurich, Switzerland, and Toronto, Canada. Hong Kong, China was number 35. Shanghai wasnt even on the list.”可知除了上海外，其它的三个城市都在名单中。答案为 A。 答案： A 57.How many cities are mentioned in this passage? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seve
29、n. 解析： 细节理解题。根据短文第二段可以看出，一共涉及到五座城市：美国纽约；瑞士苏黎世；加拿大多伦多；中国香港；中国上海。故答案为 B。 答案： B 58.Why is Shanghai not always the most polite city in the survey? A. Because people there dont realize the importance of politeness. B. Because people there are not friendly enough C. Because the food there is not delicious
30、. D. Because the city is too old. 解析： 细节理解题。根据短文中的句子 “Shanghai is a nice city but it is not always the most polite city. I dont think this is intentional(有意的 ). I think its just a lack of awareness(缺乏意识 ).”可知，之所以上海不在最礼貌的城市之列，是因为上海人没有意识到礼貌的重要性。故答案为 A。 答案： A 59.In the survey, it is looked to be impoli
31、te _. A. to give visitors a smile B. to drop tea boxes into the trash can C. to say thank you to visitors D. to hold the door closed for visitors 解析： 细节理解题。根据短文中的句子 “They also dont like it when someone lets a door slam(砰然关上 ) into them instead of holding it open.”可知，答案 D 被视作是不礼貌的。 答案： D 60.The write
32、r mainly wants to tell us _. A. not to drink tea in the street B. to hold the door open for anybody C. to remember to be polite in public places D. to travel to the most polite cities more often 解析： 主旨大意题。通过短文的介绍，我们可以知道，作者是想让我们大家有礼貌意识，在公共场所要有礼貌。答案为 C。 答案： C B A young man woke up one morning under a
33、bridge and checked his pocket. All he had left was less than ten dollars. He bought food and as he sat down to eat, an old man and two children came along. The old man asked him to help them with food as they had not eaten for almost a week. The young man looked at the children-they were so weak tha
34、t they could hardly stand. With the last bit of kindness he had he gave them all the food. The old man and children thanked the young man and then gave him a dirty old coin. The young man said, “You need this coin more than I do- just keep it.” The old man insisted(坚持 ) that the young man put it in
35、his pocket-and finally he did. The old man and children sat down to eat. And with no money, no job and no food, the young man went back under the bridge to lie down. As he was about to fall asleep he saw an old newspaper on the ground. He picked it up and saw an ad inviting people with old coins to
36、come to a store. He decided to go there with the dirty old coin the man gave him. When he arrived at the store, he gave the keeper the dirty old coin. The keeper cried loudly. It was part of a Spanish treasure ship that had never been found. This same old coin was worth 67,000 dollars. The young man
37、 was pleased. He immediately sold the coin for money and then looked for the old man and little children to thank them and share the money. By the time he got to where he left them eating, they had gone. 61.Where did the young man stay for the night? A. Under a bridge. B. At home. C. In a store. D.
38、In a hotel. 解析： 细节理解题。根据短文中的句子 “A young man woke up one morning under a bridge and checked his pocket.”可知，那名青年人在桥下呆了一夜。故答案为 A。 答案： A 62.What did the old man and children ask the young man for? A. Money. B. Food. C. Clothes. D. Coins. 解析： 细节理解题。根据短文中的句子 “The old man asked him to help them with food a
39、s they had not eaten for almost a week.”老人向青年人要食物，因为他们几乎一个星期没有吃东西了。故答案为 B。 答案： B 63.How did the young man learn about the ad for old coins? A. By watching TV. B. By reading a newspaper. C. By listening to the old man. D. By reading an ad on the wall. 解析： 细节理解题。根据短文中的句子 As he was about to fall asleep
40、 he saw an old newspaper on the ground. He picked it up and saw an ad inviting people with old coins to come to a store 可知，青年人是从报纸上了解到有关收集古币的信息的。答案为 B。 答案： B 64.Which of the following is True? A. The old man and children had nothing to eat for a month. B. The young man had a big meal after getting s
41、o much money. C. The young man thought the old man needed the coin more than he did. D. The young man sold the coin for 67,000 dollars and gave half of the money to the old man. 解析： 细节判断题。 A. The old man and children had nothing to eat for a month. 老人和孩子一个月没有吃东西。是一周时间。 B. The young man had a big mea
42、l after getting so much money. 这个年轻人得到这么多钱后吃了一顿大餐。答案错误，是立刻去寻找那位老人与孩子。 C. The young man thought the old man needed the coin more than he did. 年轻人觉得老 人更需要硬币。短文中有这个句子 The young man said, “You need this coin more than I do- just keep it.” D. The young man sold the coin for 67,000 dollars and gave half o
43、f the money to the old man. 这个年轻人把硬币卖的 67000 美元分给老人一半。答案错误，是没有找到老人。故只有 C 答案正确。 答案： C 65.Whats the best title for this passage? A. A Poor Young Man and An Old Man B. An Old Mans Kindness C. A Dirty Old Coin D. No Money, No Job and No Food 解析： 主旨大意题。短文通过一枚脏的古钱币，看到了人间的真爱。看到了青年人与那位老人的善良。答案为 C。 答案： C C T
44、oday people are paying more and more attention to improving their health through sports and exercise. But some of them have some wrong ideas about it. A plate of chicken is a good meal before games because it has much energy. In fact, the best meal before games should have carbohydrates(碳水化合物 ). Foo
45、ds like potatoes, bread, bananas are rich in it, chicken and meat are not. Carbohydrates are the best and most easily used forms of energy. The energy that you get for todays game is from what you ate yesterday. The best time to exercise is early in the morning. Morning is a good time to exercise, b
46、ut it may not be suitable for you. If an afternoon or evening period suits you, and you enjoy the feeling of getting healthier, you can choose any time to exercise. There is no fixed time for you to exercise. If you drink water when you exercise, youll get headaches and feel tired. The fact is that
47、you must have some water during breaks when you exercise. And after exercising, you must have enough water. If you dont drink enough water, then youll probably get headaches and feel tired. Exercising the same body part every day is the fastest way to improve strength. False! Exercising the same body part every day is the fastest way t
