1、在职申硕（同等学力）英语模拟试卷 132及答案解析(总分：192.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Oral Communication(总题数：6，分数：20.00)1.Part Oral Communication_2.Section ADirections: In this section there are two incomplete dialogues and each dialogue has three blanks and three choices A,B and C,taken from the dialogue.Fill in each of the blanks wit
2、h one of the choices to complete the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET._A. Not at allB. Im tied up at the momentC. Ill be off thenStaff: Good afternoon, Mrs Anderson. Can I clean your room now? Guest: Could you please come back again?【D1】_Ive some visitors.Staff: All right, no proble
3、m. When do you need me to come back? Guest: How about 6: 00? Is that all right?Staff: Sorry.【D2】_Ill finish working at 5: 30. But dont worry. One of my Colleagues will come. Guest: OK.Staff: By the way, do you need an adapter? Guest: Yes, I did ask for one.Staff: Here you are. Ive got it for you. Gu
4、est: Thank you.Staff:【D3】_.（分数：6.00）(1).【D1】（分数：2.00）A.B.C.(2).【D2】（分数：2.00）A.B.C.(3).【D3】（分数：2.00）A.B.C.A. How about ThursdayB. By the way, is Dr. Johnson available on SaturdayC. Id like to make an appointment to see the doctorClerk: Good morning. This is Doctor Johnsons office. What can I do for y
5、ou? Mrs. Reed: Yes, this is Mrs. Reed.【D4】_this week.Clerk: Well, lets see. Im afraid he is fully booked on Monday and Tuesday. Mrs. Reed:【D5】_?Clerk: Sorry, but I have to say he is also occupied on Thursday. So, will Wednesday be OK for you, Mrs. Reed? Mrs. Reed: I have to work on Wednesday.【D6】_?C
6、lerk: Im afraid the office is closed on weekends. Mrs. Reed: Well, what about Friday?Clerk: Friday. Let me have a check. Oh, great. Dr. Johnson will be available on Friday afternoon this week. Mrs. Reed: Thats fine. Thank you, Ill come then.（分数：6.00）(1).【D4】（分数：2.00）A.B.C.(2).【D5】（分数：2.00）A.B.C.(3).
7、【D6】（分数：2.00）A.B.C.3.Section BDirections: In this section there is one incomplete interview which has four blanks and four choices A,B,C and D,taken from the interview.Fill in each of the blanks with one of the choices to complete the interview and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET._A. Well, abou
8、t costumesB. But you know me with fashionC. I kind of feel that its more about music itselfD. So you have to change just enough Interviewer: Does the show have a concept?Interviewee: Well, its going to be much more.【D7】_Not that we didnt do that before. Its putting more emphasis on big orchestra, mu
9、sic, musicians, singers, songs. We want to do music at the purest as possible, like the old days I guess. So if its a concept.Interviewer: How about costume style?Interviewee: I think it is very well.Interviewer: How about costume changes?Interviewee:【D8】_yes, I think people like to see artists chan
10、ge in different outfits. Again, its a . you have to be careful with that. People want you to change. They want to see outfits. And if you change too much, they say its too much. And if you change too little, they say its not enough.【D9】_You cant please everybody. But I have a wonderful stylist, Anni
11、e Horth, that Im going to be working with her again and who will make sure that we can please as many people as possible.【D10】_I enjoy that very, very much. So I will try to change, not too little and not too much.（分数：8.00）(1).【D7】（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).【D8】（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).【D9】（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4
12、).【D10】（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.二、Vocabulary(总题数：11，分数：22.00)4.Section ADirections: In this section there are 10 sentences, each with one word or phrase underlined. Choose the one from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D that best keeps the meaning of the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter with a s
13、ingle bar across the square brackets on your machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.（分数：2.00）_5.Terrorist activities, in all its forms and manifestations, committed by whomever, wherever, for whatever purpose, are to be denounced by peace-loving people worldwide.（分数：2.00）A.announcedB.forgivenC.condemnedD.desp
14、ised6.President Roosevelts words turned the sinking of the American fleet at Pearl Harbor into a national rallying cry instead of a humiliating national scandal.（分数：2.00）A.discouragingB.disastrousC.disgracefulD.destructive7.Time and again history has shown the fallacy of the belief that man can brin
15、g nature under their control.（分数：2.00）A.blindnessB.ridiculousnessC.correctnessD.falsehood8.Americans today believe, erroneously , that acceptable social behavior follows effortlessly and naturally from personal virtue.（分数：2.00）A.commonlyB.confidentlyC.incorrectlyD.universally9.If the population keep
16、s on growing, there will eventually not be enough resources left to sustain life on the earth.（分数：2.00）A.succeedB.persuadeC.supportD.continue10.Although I tried to concentrate on the lecture, I was distracted by the noise made by the rushing-in girls.（分数：2.00）A.confusedB.divertedC.attractedD.distres
17、sed11.The findings of the two archaeologists threw light on the burial customs of the ancient Egyptians.（分数：2.00）A.paid attention toB.gave faith toC.laid emphasis onD.gave insight into12.Chinese enterprise managers and business educators are now exploring the potential of the Global Management Chall
18、enge, a simulated business management competition.（分数：2.00）A.extractingB.exposingC.examiningD.expanding13.Immigrants who adapt most quickly usually have a background similar to the new cultural environment and they also plan to remain permanently in the new country.（分数：2.00）A.everlastinglyB.probably
19、C.definitelyD.comfortably14.Greater knowledge of biological rhythms in the treatment of diseases could result in important changes in the practice of medicine.（分数：2.00）A.take backB.break intoC.bring aboutD.keep out三、Reading Comprehensio(总题数：6，分数：60.00)15.Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are 5
20、passages in this part. Each passage is followed by 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.（分数：10.00）_Only
21、two years ago, a report that two-thirds of leading American universities had dropped the Shakespeare requirement for English majors in favor of courses on popular culture and gender studies prompted worries that the playwright regarded by many left- wing ideologues as the quintessential Dead White M
22、ale was becoming a has- been, a victim of the commissars of political correctness and willfully watered-down curriculums. Today, happily, its clear that such reports of Shakespeares demise were vastly exaggerated. Shakespeare is still the most produced playwright in 1990s America, and in England he
23、was recently voted in one BBC poll “the Briton of the Millennium. “ There are replicas of the Globe Theater in London and Tokyo, and in Germany his birthday prompts an annual celebration. As the scholar Jonathan Bate(“The Genius of Shakespeare“)points out, the Bard has become “a world genius“ with a
24、 “cross-cultural appeal“ that defies both the debunking of academic radicals and the stuffy canonization of traditionalists. “ Shakespeare in Love“ a witty new movie that works an improvisation on the playwrights life was nominated for 13 Academy Awards and shares a nomination for best picture with
25、“Elizabeth“ , another film(with seven nominations)set against the backdrop of Elizabethan England. These pictures are only the tip of the Shakespeare iceberg. Coming soon are a slew of movies based on his plays, including Julie Taymors version of “ Titus Andronicus“(with Anthony Hopkins, Alan Cummin
26、g and Jessica Lange)and a film adaptation of “A Midsummer Nights Dream“, starring Calista Flockhart, Michelle Pfeiffer and Kevin Kline. Alicia Silverstone will soon star in Kenneth Branaghs new musical adaptation of “ Loves Labours lost“ , “while Ethan Hawke will tackle a “Hamlet“ set in the corpora
27、te world of the 90s. Certainly the fact that Shakespeare is a brand name, one who neither demands royalties nor contests rewrites, has something to do with his current revival. Yet at the same time there is a latent power to his work that has allowed successive generations of directors, critics and
28、actors to reinvent him continually in their own image and to find new ways(some profound, some forced, some obviously silly)of pointing up his relevance. Restoration critics emphasized his role as a dramatic playwright who addressed public and political issues. Romantics portrayed him, romantically,
29、 as the poet of melancholy and love. And modernists have stressed the difficulty of his work, its layered, contradictory meanings.（分数：10.00）(1).From the passage we can deduce that_.（分数：2.00）A.Shakespeare has offered a great heritage for cultures and peoples of the worldB.Shakespeare is the greatest
30、historic figure for British culture in its historyC.Shakespeare is remembered as the greatest playwright in English worldD.Shakespeare had made the radicals and the traditionalist annoyed(2).American universities had dropped the Shakespeare requirement for English majors because the playwright was r
31、egarded as_.（分数：2.00）A.less attractive as the gender and popular culture figures for young learnersB.a figure of commissars of political correctness on stageC.just a strong has- been of the left-wing ideologuesD.a typical symbol of Dead White Male(3).According to Jonathan Bate, Shakespeare is a figu
32、re that_.（分数：2.00）A.is a global genius because of the scorning words of radicals and traditionalistsB.is celebrated and remembered by the peoples despite the debunking of the extremistC.is the most productive playwright in American in 1990sD.had become genius with a public appeal in English as he wa
33、s selected the Briton of the Millennium(4).Which of the following movies is not of Shakespeare?（分数：2.00）A.HamletB.ElizabethC.A Midsummer Nights DreamD.Titus Andronicus(5).Many artists in various occasions make use of Shakespeares masterpieces_.（分数：2.00）A.with the imaginations and approaches of vario
34、us epochs for their own culturesB.strong violated and strayed the way that Shakespeare created them in his timeC.improved the images and portraits that better than Shakespeare creationsD.exactly ill the way as they were of 16 th century England cultureIn managing information resources, the medium ma
35、y be the key to an effective system. The medium is a vehicle, a tool, or a container for holding information; the information itself is the thing of value. Three popular categories of information media are paper, film, and electronic storage devices. The media choice must not be viewed as a choice a
36、mong these three, however, it must be viewed as an opportunity to select from a multitude of media possibilities in combinations that build effective systems. In many instances the person responsible for information-resource management is not the person who determines the medium in which information
37、 will be created, in such a case, the manager of a firms information resources faces a challenge in making a significant contribution to the organizations objectives. For effective management of information resources, media conversion may be necessary. Examples include keying or scanning paper docum
38、ents to convert them to electronic media. Other processes convert electronic media from one format to another. For example, disk files created on one system may not be compatible with another system. Various hardware and software combinations can be used to convert files to formats that equipment wi
39、ll accept. For information generated within organizations, this necessity of making systems compatible may be eliminated by cooperative planning. However, very little control can be exercised over the media used to generate information that comes to your organization from the outside. The medium for
40、 information may be selected to satisfy a need that exists when information is created and communicated. For example, a paper record may be created because of its portability and because no special equipment is necessary for later references to that information; electronic transmission may be select
41、ed because it is the fastest means of communicating information. A firm may use electronic mail because a network already exists for on-line computer communication. The additional application may cost less than postage to mail paper memos.（分数：10.00）(1).Which of the following can best sum up the pass
42、age?（分数：2.00）A.Media Selection in Managing Information Resources.B.The Importance and Necessity of Media Conversion.C.Three Categories of Information Media.D.Various Means of Communicating information.(2).The first paragraph aims to tell the reader_.（分数：2.00）A.the importance of information-resource
43、managementB.the relationship between the medium and informationC.the great variety of media for holding informationD.the numerous resources of information(3).According to the author, _.（分数：2.00）A.paper is the best storage deviceB.people have a choice of different information mediaC.it is better to l
44、et the person responsible for information-resource management determine the mediumD.the manager should build an effective system by selecting a good combination of different media(4).For effective management of information resources, the manager should_.（分数：2.00）A.convert all paper documents to elec
45、tronic mediaB.make media conversion when necessaryC.control the media used to generate information both inside and outside his organizationD.use one format in processing information(5).The main idea of the last paragraph is that_.（分数：2.00）A.paper record is the most convenient medium for later refere
46、nceB.electronic mail costs less than postage to mail paper memosC.different media for information may be selected for different purposesD.by using different media, a firm can create various information for its objectivesUse of the illegal drug named Ecstasy(MDMA)(一种迷幻药, 俗称摇头丸)has increased alarmingl
47、y in Britain over the last few years, and in 1992 the British Medical Journal claimed that at least seven deaths and many severe adverse reactions have followed its use as a dance drug. 14 deaths have so far been attributed to the drug in Britain although it is possible that other drugs contributed
48、to some of those deaths. While it is true that all drugs by their very nature change the way in which the body reacts to its environment and are therefore potentially dangerous, it is still unclear whether casual use of Ecstasy is as dangerous as authorities believe. What is certain is that the drug causes distinct
