1、 黄冈市 2012年初中毕业生学业考试 英语试题 （考试时间： 120 分钟满分 120 分） 第一部分选择题（ 共 80 分 ） 一、听力（共二节，计 25 分） 第一节 （共 9 小题：每小题 1 分，满分 9 分） 听下面 9 段对话。每段对话后面有一个小题，从题后所给的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. A. Shes tall B. Shes thin C. Shes of medium build. 2. A. At a restaurant. B. In a bookstore.
2、C. In a shop 3. A. Twenty. B. Fourteen C. Eight. 4. A. He should drink hot tea with honey. B. He should see a dentist. C. He should drink lots of water. 5. A. It well be fine. B. It will be raining. C. It will be cloudy. 6. A. Her father. B. Her mother. C. Her brother. 7. A. By ship. B. By train. C.
3、 By plane. 8. A. He played basketball. B. He played soccer. C. He bought a football. 9. A. Its sad. B. Its nice. C. Its boring. 第二节 （共 16 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 16 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后面有几个小题，从题后所给的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟。听完后，各题将出给 5 秒种的答题时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 来源 :学科网 ZXXK 听第 10 面材料，完
4、成第 10-11 小题。 10. Who is one of Liu Xiangs fans? A.Tony. B. Susan. C. Their teacher. 11. What does Susan want to be when she grows up? A. A runner. B. An English teacher. C. A computer programmer. 听第 11 段材料，完成第 12-14 小题。 12.Whats the problem with Paul? A. He cant remember every word. B. He doesnt get
5、 any writing practice. C. Sometimes he doesnt know what people are saying. 13.What is Tinas suggestion? A. Joining an English club. B. Watching English-language TV. C. Reading English magazines. 14.How often do the peole in the English club meet? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week . C. Three times a mo
6、nth. 听第 12 段材料，完成第 15-17 小题。 15.Which teams will play in the coming football match? A. The China National Team and the Japan National Team. B. The China National Team and the Korea National Team. C. The Japan National Team and the Korea National Team. 16.What time will the football match start? A. A
7、t 7:30 a.m.on June 20th. B. At 7:30p.m.on July 20th. C. At 7:30 p.m.on June 20th. 17.How much did the man pay at last? A. 120yuan B. 180yuan C. 240yuan. 听第 13 段材料，完成第 18-21 小题。 18.What does Sally like doing? A. Keeping pets. B. Reading books. C. Playing games. 19.How long has Joy volunteered in the
8、animal hospital? A. For more than three years. B. For about two years C.For less than one year 20.Where is the animal hospital? A. At the end of Green Street B. At the corner of Green Street. C.In the middle of Green Street 21.What are they going to do this morning?来源 :Zxxk.Com A. Keep pets. B. Buy
9、some pets. C. Work in the animal hospital. 听第 14 段材料，完成第 22-25 小题。 22.Where will the opening ceremony of the 30th Olympic Games be held? A. In Birds Nest. B. In London Bowl. C. In Water Cube(水立方 ). 23.How many times has the UK hosted the Olympic Games so fat? A. Once. B. Three times. C. Twice. 24.Wh
10、ats the slogan of the 30th Olympic Games? A. See the World,Visit London. B. One World,One Dream. C. Faster,higher,stronger. 25.Which country did the Olympic Games first start from? A. China B. The UK. C. The ancient Greece. 二、语言知识运用（共二节，计 35 分） 第一节单项选择（共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 20 分） A）从 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中，选
11、出与句子划线部分意义相同或相近并能替代的那一项。 26.Can you tell me the way to the railway station? A. where is B. how can I get to C. the way at D. how to get to 27.They had a wonderful time at the part.They ate and ate until no food remained on the table. A. reminded of B. was left C. needed D. remembered 28.-Do you know
12、 the tall boy with sunglasses? -Yes ,he is Jack Green and he is one of my friends. A. a friend of mine B. a friend of me C. my friendsfriend D. my best friends 29.Cathy spent a lot of money on her sons study. A. cost;about B. took;for C. spent;in D. paid;for 30.-Excuse me.How long can I keep the boo
13、k? -You can return it by the end of this month. A. give it away B. come up with it C. give it back D. lend it again B)从 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选面中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。 31.-What did Yang Ying say? -She said they_ a sch ool trip the next weekend. A. will have B. had C. would have D. have 32.-Sandy,I called you at 9:0
14、0 last night,but nobody answered the phone. -Im sorry. We _ a birthday party _ Jerry. A.had;with B.were having;for C.are having;for D.had;for 33.-Jenny and Janes _ coming to my office. Can you help to find the girls? -No problem. They will be here_. A. mothers are; in a moment B. mother is; at the m
15、oment C. mothers are; right away D. mother is; in a moment 34.-Hey,Molly,You_ on the phone just now. But you werent here and the man left a phone number. -Oh? I was in the library. A. wanted B. are wanted C. were wanted D. have wanted 35.-_ I do the laundry first? -No,you _. You can do your homework
16、 first. A. Must;mustnt B. Can;mustnt C. Must;neednt D. May;neednt 36.-Do you know that there are many different _ animals in the zoo? Yes,I do. And I also know that some of them are_scaring. A. kinds of;kind of B. kinds of;kinds of C. kind of ;kinds of D. kind of kind of 37.-What would you do if you
17、 _ the traffic accident? -I would _. A. see,do my housework first B. saw;buy some fruit right away C. see;call at 110 at once D. saw;call the police right away 38.-Can you tell me why you learn English so well? -Its very simple._ you work,_ grades you will get. A. The harder;the best B. The bard;the
18、 better C. Harder;better D. The harder;the better 39.-The mountain in our hometown isnt very_. -Iagree with you.Few_ like to go sightseeing there. A.touristy;tourists B. touristy;tour C. tourists;touristy D. tourtist ;tourists 40.-Hi,Ann! I won the first prize in the English Speech Contest. -Congrat
19、ulations!And I guess your parents must_you. A.be mad at B. be proud of C. be angry with D. be impolite to 41.-Excuse me.Could you wake me up when my friend _here? -Of course.But we still dont know when your friend _ here. A. comes;will come B. comes;comes C. will come;comes D. will come;will come 42
20、.-Do you have Jays CDs? -sorry,they are _.But well get some more next week because they_. A. sold well;are on sale B. sold out;sell well C. selling well;sell well D. for sale;sell well 43.-Do you believe that paper is made_wood? -Yes,I do.And you can see that books are made_paper. A. from;from B. fr
21、om;of C. of;from D. of;of 44.-He didnt go to the concert yesterday,did he? -_.He was busy studying for the tests all day. A. No,he didnt B. Yes,he did C. No,he did D. Yes,he didnt 45.-Why is Harveys mother so happy? -Because only three students_,_his son Harvey. A. failed the exam;besides B. made pr
22、ogress;except C. made progress;including D. passed the exam;without 第二节 完形填空 (共 15 小题 ,每小题 1 分 ,满分 15 分 ) 阅读下 面短文 ,从短文后所给的四个选项中 ,选出可填入空白处 的最佳选项 . Have you heard of the term“etiquette”And do you know that etiquette is not only a useful word 46 very useful to understand? Etiquette is not the same in e
23、very culture 47 in every situation. For example,standing very close to the person you are talking with is quite common in some Asian countries.However;if you do this in Europe,some 48 people might feel 49.Even in China,we all know that etiquette is not the same in all situations.Perhaps we think tha
24、t talking loudly in our own homes is fine,but there are other places where talking loudly is 50 .For example ,most people would agree that talking loudly in a library,a museum,or a movie theater is 51 . Even if you are with your friends,it is better to keep your voice 52 in public places.In fact,we
25、should also 53 not to cough or sneeze loudly in public. If we see someone 54 the rules of etiquette,we may politely give them some suggestions.Perhaps one of the most polite ways 55 ask someone,Would you mind doing this or Would yo mind not doing that.For example,if someone cuts 56 you in a line,you
26、 could ask them, Sorry,would you mind 57 the line? If someone is smoking on the busm you could ask, Excuse me,could you please 58 that cigarette?People dont usually like 59 ,s o we have to be careful how we do this. Although rules of etiquette can often be different,some rules are the same almost ev
27、erywhere in the world!For example, 60 is almost never allowed.If you see someone you know doing this,you can ask them,Would you mind picking it up? 46. A. however B. although C. nor D. but also 47. A. or B. but C. as D. and 48. A. Asian B. American C. European D. African 49. A. comfortable B. uncomf
28、ortable C. happy D. excited 50. A. not allow B. not asked C. not allowed D. allowed 51. A. polite B. rude C. impossible D. Common 52. A. off B. Small C. loud D. down 53. A. try B. make it C. take care of D. care for 54. A. following B. breaking C. obeying D. broken 55. A. are B. are to C. is D. is t
29、o 56. A. in front B. in front of C. in the front D. in the front of 57. A. waiting B. jumping C. cutting D. joining 58. A. put on B. put off C. put out D. put up 59. A. be criticized B. to criticize C. to be criticized D. criticized 60. A. dropping litter B. chopping trees C. smoking D.picking litte
30、r up 三、综合阅读 (共三节，计 34 分 ) 第一节综合知识 (共 6 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 6 分 根据所掌握的文化或背景知识，选择最佳选项。 61. Yellow River Fisherman is _. A. Hong Taos latest movie B. Lu Xuns novel C. Han Hans new book D. Zhang Yimous new movie 62. _on April 47, 1968. A. Man first walked on the moon B. Dr. Martin Luther King was murdered C.
31、The World Trade Center was destroyed. D. Dr. James Naismith invented basketball. 63. In _, special gifts are usually not opened. Later, the same gift may be given a-way to someone else. A. the USA B. Sweden C. Canada D. Japan 64. Among the following cities, which one is NOT a capital city of a count
32、ry? A London B. Tokyo C. Sydney D. Moscow 65. The In Search of Roots summer camp program started in _. The young members are usually between _ and _ years old. A. 1980; 16;25 B. 1980; 10; 20 C.1970;16; 26 D. 1970; 15; 25 66. In Beijing, people drive on the _ side of the road, while in London, people
33、 d rive on the _ side of the road. A. left; left B. right; righ t C. left; right D. right; left 第二节阅读理解 (共 7 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 14 分 ) 阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。 (1) Its reported that a company called MicroCHIPS has developed a wirelessly controlled device(装置 ). The device is put under the skin and can supp
34、ly a drug directly into the patients body. People give the name“microchips”to it. Microchips bring good news to patients with long-term( 长期的 ) illnesses, for example, Osteoporosis( 骨质疏松症 ). People with Osteoporosis have to get daily injections( 注射 ) of med icine. One type of treatment requires injec
35、tions for two years. Many patients stop taking the medicine because of the pain and stress of the infections. However, microchips can deal with it. Doctors will program the device before putting it under the skin, and the device has the ability to release(释放 ) a dose (剂量 ) at a given time, every sin
36、gle day. One microchip can hold a full years worth of medicine. Microchips may one day free (使 摆脱 )people from having to remember to take their medicine, or get injections. The device may also be useful in treating other long-term diseases, including heart disease, cancer and even AIDS. 67. What is
37、the passage mainly about? A. It introduces the company MicroCHIPS. B. It introduces a new wirelessly controlled device called ” microchips”. C. It introduces some common long-tern diseases. D. Its about how the device called“microchips”works. 68. According to the passage, why do many patients stop g
38、etting injections? A. Because of the pain and stress of the injections. B. Because they are too lazy. C. Because they like taking pills(药丸 ). D. Because they are waiting for the new device. 69. According to how the device wor ks, which of the following is the correct order? Put the device under the
39、skin. The device releases a dose at a given time. Doctors program it. A. B. C. D. (2) Wang Bings father began smoking when he was a freshman ( 大学一年级学生 )in college. His friend passed him his first cigarette. He has now been smoking for more than 30 years. Its a classic example of how young people are
40、 introduced to cigarettes, except that nowadays smokers develop their habit at an even younger age. It has become a major concern( 担忧 ) in China that many teenagers begin to smoke. A survey showed that 22.5% of the middle school students questioned had tried smoking and 15.8% of them smoked regularl
41、y. For many teenagers, smoking is a symbol of being an adult, independence, maturity(成熟 ) and attractiveness because the images who they love best often smoke on screen. The social environment also plays an important role in attracting teenagers to smoking. They are used to seeing their elders, espe
42、cially male family members, smoking at home. Many of them imitate adult behavior and become new smokers. To increase the price of cigarettes is an effective way to reduce the number of young smokers, as teenagers have limited money to spend on them. Another way is to educate the teenagers to volunta
43、rily refuse cigarettes. A survey shows that 92.5% of the students know smoking will be bad for their health. If we persuade them in a proper way, most of them may give up smoking. All in all, the society, the government, the school and the family should join together to take the responsibility for a
44、n anti-smoking ( 禁烟 ) campaign aimed at teenagers, not just to put empty slogans and warnings on cigarette packs. 70. The writer uses the first paragraph to _.来源 :Zxxk.Com A. tell the readers a story of a smoker B. introduce the topic of the passage C. introduce the college life of Wang Bings father
45、. 71. Whats the main idea of this passage? A. The teenagers think smoking is a symbol of being an adult and independence. B. The social environment encourages the teenagers to smoke. C. The teenagers should be educated to refuse to smoke. D. The teenage smoking has become a serious problem in China.
46、 72. What does the word ”imitate”in Paragraph 5 mean in Chinese? A. 指责 B. 忍受 C. 模仿 D. 支持 73. From the underlined part of the last sentence of this passage, we can infer(推断 ) that the writer thinks putting slogans and warnings on cigarette packs is _to solve the problem. A. not enough B. of no use C.
47、 of great help D. of great importanc e. 第二部分非选择题 (共 40 分 ) 第三节任务型阅读 (共 7 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 14 分 ) 阅读下面两篇短文，根据所给语境，按要求完成下列各题。 (3) Yang Cangxu has recently become hot on the Internet. He is considered as a hero, and known as“A Professional Life Saviour”, because he has saved 24 peoples lives during the pa
48、st 26 yeasrs. Yang, a typical Chinese farmer, lives in Baoji, Shanxi Province. He is good at swimming, which is also his favorite. When he was young, he joined the army. The life in the army had a great influence on him. It also helped to form one of his characters(性格 )being ready to help others. Just seven to eight meters away from his home flows a channel ( 水渠 ). The water is very deep and flows fast. There is a bridge over the channel. Walking across the bridge is not an easy thing. From time to time, people fall into the water. If this happens, the person must b
