1、大学三级(A)-114 及答案解析(总分：92.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Listenin(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、BSection A/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)（分数：5.00）(1). A. Listen to the lecture. B. Stop teaching. C. Take a vacation. D. Change teaching places.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. Theres a pair of glasses by the door. B. The glasses must have thrown awa
2、y. C. He should find it under the desk. D. He can buy another one at the bank.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. At an airport. B. At an school. C. At a bookstore. D. At a butchers.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A. Harvey doesnt like fish. B. Harvey doesnt belong here. C. Harvey wants some water. D. Harvey needs to go
3、 to a company.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5). A. That he Will take a year off to work. B. That he talked to the woman his problem. C. That he should not go away. D. That he hates the pollution.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.三、BSection B/B(总题数：3，分数：7.00)（分数：2.00）(1). A. Because the woman is ill. B. Because he needs help fro
4、m the woman. C. Because they axe friends. D. Because the woman needs help.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. To do nothing at all. B. To buy her a newspaper. C. To get her a magazine. D. To get her a box of chocolate.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：2.00）(1). A. To a rock and mineral show. B. To a movie at the student ce
5、nter. C. To an opera at the concert hall. D. To a popular music concert.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. His supper only. B. Their vacation. C. His ticket only. D. Their supper.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：3.00）(1). A. In a newspaper. B. From a friend. C. On TV. D. In a magazine.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. Knowledge o
6、f English. B. Communication skill. C. Creativity. D. Knowledge about computer.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. He applies for this job to earn more money. B. He majored in computer in the university. C. He knows little about computer. D. He has just graduated from a university.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.四、BSection C/
7、B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Directions: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear a recorded passage.After that you will hear five questions. Both the passage and the questions will be read two times.When you hear a question, you should complete the answer to it with a wor
8、d or a short phrase(in not more than 3 words). The questions and incomplete answers are printed in your test paper.You should write your answers on the Answer Sheet correspondingly. Now the passage will begin. （分数：5.00）(1).What kind of person is a color-blind person? He cant_all kinds of colors.（分数：
9、1.00）填空项 1:_(2).What kinds of colors can most color-blind people see? Yellow and_.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).For those who are almost blind to all colors, what kinds of colors can they only see? They can only see_.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).How many people are almost blind to all colors? There are_people who are
10、blind to all colors.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).Why is it dangerous for a color-blind person to pass the traffic lights? Because they dont know they can not_the real Colors.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_五、BPart Structur(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、BSection A/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1.You cant drink alcohol _ you are at least eighteen year
11、s old in some states of the US. A. if B. unless C. though D. when（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.2.If I _ harder for the final exam, I should have passed it. A. study B. had studied C. studied D. was studying（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.3.My opinion is as good _. A. as he is B. as or better than he C. as or better than his D.
12、 or better than his（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.4.We decided against installing the new heating apparatus for the reason _ it would be too costly. A. why B. which C. that D. as（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.5._ I am concerned, failure is not always a bad thing. A. As far as B. As long as C. So long as D. As well as（分数：1.00）A
13、B.C.D.6.I ve got a bottle of orange juice, but I havent got anything _ I can open it with. A. where B. what C. which D. that （分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.7.Mary does not dare to go out at night in case _. A. she will see something frightening B.she should see something frightening C. she sees something frighte
14、ning D. she saw something frightening（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.8.In the _ half of the 17th century those cities became even more prosperous. A. latter B. latest C. later D. late（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.9.The first thing _ I would do when I get America is to write to you. A. which B. that C. as D. what（分数：1.00）A.B.C.
15、D.10.Little _ that some detectives were watching his every move. A. did he realize B. he has realized C. has he realized D. he realized（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.七、BSection B/B(总题数：5，分数：5.00)11.Falling in love for the first time is like (discover) 1 a new universe full of pleasure and closeness.（分数：1.00）填空项 1
16、12.The weather 1 (vary) from day to day.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_13.Are you busy this afternoon? If not, I wish you (stay) 1 with me for a while.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_14.The cost of meals in big cities varies greatly, (depend) _ on choices.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_15.Measures should be taken to avoid the negative effect(
17、bring) 1about by unfair competition.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_八、BPart Reading (总题数：0，分数：0.00)In the United States, teaching is very important. If teachers do not teach well, students complain. If many students do no understand, people think that the teacher does not do a good job. The teacher has big responsi
18、bility to make sure the students understand. In a sense, students are consumers and teacher is offering services.Students have the right to evaluate their teachers, and they usually do so at the end of each course. That evaluation includes lots of aspects of teaching, such as explanation, preparatio
19、n, using good examples, answering questions, and Organization of classes.Students am supposed to read required textbook and recommended books before classes. Without reading them, they will find it very difficult to understand class. Basic courses on doing research and writing papers are taught at t
20、he beginning of the program. They teach things very concretely and clearly. Students are expected to apply what they have learned to their studies.Classes are usually divided into lectures and seminars. There are some lecture classes, where the teacher just gives a lecture, and students ask question
21、s at the end. Most graduate level classes are lectures and discussions. Participating in discussions is very important. Higher level, classes involve very little lecturing. They emphasize discussion and presentation by the students.（分数：5.00）(1).According to the passage, good teacher should _ in the
22、United States. A. try to please students B. treat their students as consumers C. understand their students well D. make sure their students understand（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Teachers are evaluated by students mainly on _. A. how well they perform in class B. how carefully they prepare their lessons C.
23、how fluently they express themselves in class D. how hard they work in and after class（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).What are students expected to do before attending a class in the United States? A. Go over the lessons thoroughly. B. Understand the textbooks well. C. Do the reading assignments. D. Prepare an
24、 outline for discussion.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).When a program starts, students should first _. A. learn how to do research and write papers B. have some learning experience C. learn about the course concretely and clearly D. know how to participate in discussions（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).Higher level class
25、es are taught mainly through _. A. giving a lot of lectures to students B. involving students in discussions C. asking students questions in class D. answering students questions in class（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.In one way of thinking, failure is part of life. In another way, failure may be a way towards su
26、ccess. The “spider-story“ is often told. Robert Bruce, leader of the Scots in the thirteenth century, watched a spider spinning a web after trying six times. On the seventh he made it. Bruce took heart and defeated the English. Edison made hundreds of models that failed before he found the right way
27、 to make light bulb (灯泡).So first, always think about your failure. What caused it? Were conditions right? Were you well prepared? What can you change so things will go right next time? Second is the goal youre trying to, reach the right one? Try to think about what your real goals may be. Think abo
28、ut: “If I do succeed in this, what can I get from it?“ The third thing to bear in mind about failure is that its a part of life.Learn to “live with yourself“ even though you may have failed. Remember, “You cant win them all.“（分数：5.00）(1).This passage talks about _. A. success B. failure C. the “spid
29、er-story“ D. the great people（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).In the first paragraph the writer talks mainly about _. A. the value of failure B. how people fail C. famous failures D. how not to fail（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Robert Bruce was put in the passage to show that _. A. failure must come before success B. fa
30、ilure isnt all bad C. nature will help us if we let it D. people who fail first usually succeed in the end（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).From the passage, we know if we have failed, we should _. A. not think about it any more B. be very happy C. learn from others D. learn to accept（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).The las
31、t sentence “you cant win them all“ means _. A. you cant defeat all your rivals (对手) B. you cant succeed in everything C. you cant always fail and thats all D. you cant do better than the great men mentioned above（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.The University Bookstore is a self-supporting university-owned organiza
32、tion, which was founded in 1921. It provides students, faculty, staff, and campus visitors with a variety of products and services. In order to fulfill its primary mission, the bookstore stocks new and used textbooks, general books, school supplies, office products, educationally priced computer sof
33、tware, and art and engineering supplies. As a convenience, the bookstore also stocks additional items like gifts, sportswear, greeting cards, candy and sundries (杂货). Services the bookstore provides include bookbinding, special order book service, gift wrapping, photo developing, used book buy-hack
34、and postage stamps, as well as fax services. The bookstore is located on the main floor of the Wyoming union. Hours of operation during the academic year are 9:00 a. m.-5:00 p.m. from Monday to Friday. On Saturday and Sunday it closes half an hour earlier.BThe University Bookstore/BOwner of the stor
35、e: U U 1 /U /U.Time of founding: U U 2 /U /U.Items provided: various products andU U 3 /U /U.Location of the store: on theU U 4 /U /Uof the Wyoming Union. Working hours on weekdays: U U 5 /U /U.（分数：5.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_Directions : The following words and phrases are related to tr
36、ade. After reading them,you are required to find the items equivalent to (与相等) those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51-55.A. Terms of PaymentB. Trade PartnerC. Custom of TradeD. Enclosed Please FindE. I
37、llustrated CatalogueF. Term Letter of CreditG. CIF Hong KongH. Under Separate CoverI. Sales ConfirmationJ. FOB Hong KongK. Trial OrderL. Import LicenseM. Price ListN. Partial ShipmentO. Export LicenseP. Return CommissionQ. Retail Price（分数：5.00）(1).( )另封邮寄 ( )香港到岸价（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).( )贸易惯例 ( )远期信用证
38、分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).( )支付条件 ( )带插图的目录（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).( )分批装运 ( )零售价（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).( )贸易伙伴 ( )出口许可证（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_The moist breath of the surrounding rain forest flows through you with each lungful of air as the small group makes its way along the narrow trail carved out of the steep river
39、bank. Above, sunlight filters through the high canopy(天棚) ; below, the river flows lazily along, its high banks thick with jungle growth. You walk along the narrow path in the late morning sun, the jungle and your fellow hikers glistening in the hot dampness of the rain forest. Every several yards,
40、your guide turns and explains the animals and plants surrounding you, or maybe a historical tidbit about the ancient trail you follow.Occasionally a raised hand abruptly motions the group to silence, a half-dozen pairs of eyes follow the guides stare; pee-ring into the dense bush, a sighting of an e
41、ndemic jungle bird, a rare privilege to see and hear. You clamber along the trail, taking it all in.As you walk along, you think about all the different angles you can use to write and publish several different articles from this one journey into the rain forest. You look forward to sharing the heat
42、 dampness, and buzzing life of this thick jungle forest.You smile to yourself as you make your way through the brush.（分数：10.00）(1).The meaning of the word “breath“ in “ the moist breath of the surrounding rain forest“ is_。（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).What is mainly narrated in the first paragraph? They are
43、the _ and _ through the rainforest, the moist breath of the surrounding rain forest.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3).In the last Paragraph, why do you smile? The reason is that you succeed _ through the brush.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(4).From which angles you could write according to the author? They are the heat, dampne
44、ss, or buzzing life of this_.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(5).Why do a half- dozen pairs of eyes follow the guides stare? It is because of an_.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十四、BPart Translat(总题数：5，分数：15.00)16.He talked so much during the match that he put me off my game. A. 看球赛时他说得太多，使我没看清楚比赛。 B. 打球赛时他说得太多，致使我没输掉了比赛。 C. 看球赛时他
45、说得太多，使我不能专心的看比赛。 D. 球赛时他说得太多，总是让我从球赛上分心。（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.17.This move is as close as the White House has come to admitting that its reconstruction effort in Iraq has been insufficient. A.这一举动差不多等于白宫承认其在伊拉克的重建活动不力。 B.这次转移差不多等于白宫承认其在伊拉克的重建活动不力。 C.白宫刚在伊拉克宣布其重建活动不力，转移马上就开始了。 D.白宫刚在伊拉克承认其重建活动不力，这一举动马上就出台
46、了。（分数：4.00）A.B.C.D.18.The fridges effect upon the environment has been evident，While its contribution to human happiness has been insignificant. A.冰箱在促进人类幸福的同时，也对环保有较明显的影响。 B.冰箱对环保的影响显而易见，对人类幸福的贡献却少之又少。 C.冰箱对环境的影响显而易见，对人类幸福的贡献却微不足道。 D.冰箱对环境的影响显而易见，对人类幸福也有重大贡献。（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.19.In reality，you put your thoughts on paper and then you jump into an envelope and travel to where the reader lives or worksout you shake hands with him，ready to tell him why he should give you an o
