1、大学四级-1320 及答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.A Boom in Adult Education某城市近年来参加成人教育的人数变化图（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、The Science that im(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.The United States calls for some countries to research the bionics since 1960.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.SAGE
2、 needs a mechanical frogs eye to separate the important details from the unimportant ones picked up by its international network of radar “eyes“.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.The mosquito is under study because its sonar is much more efficient than man-made sonar.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.Transducers are instruments li
3、ke a microphone, TV camera, radio or phonograph, which convert one form of energy into another.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.The first formal bionics meeting was held by the U.S. NAVY in 1962.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.The U.S. Rubber Company is making tests of using the elastic skin of a dolphin for beats and submarine
4、 hulls.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.General Electrics Visilog is being developed, hopefully, to permit a planned moon-probe rocket to make a soft landing on the moons surface.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.Bionicists do research on the unique quality of owls sensitive heating and engage in designing 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.Th
5、e Foundation believes that the synthetic nose can be used to detect food spoilage and warn 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.Bionics will eventually improve matters with a computer that imitates the brain. It is quite possible that man will 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分
6、数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.A research assistant.B.A writer.C.An office clerk.D.A student.A.Call a taxi for the woman.B.Ride a horse with the woman.C.Take the woman m the bus station.D.Drive the woman to the train station.A.Keep looking for his wallet.B.Report the theft of the wal
7、let right away.C.Put his wallet in the jacket pocket.D.Be more careful with his wallet.A.She thinks the man should have helped earlier.B.She doesnt need the mans help.C.She doesnt know the boxes are heavy.D.She wants the man to help with the boxes.A.The movie is had.B.The movie is exciting.C.She wan
8、ts to see it again.D.She should have watched it on TV.A.The visiting economist has given several lectures.B.Dr. Johnson and the guest speaker were schoolmates.C.Dr. Johnson invited the economist to visit their college.D.The guest lecturers opinion is different from Dr. Johnsons.A.The woman received
9、a phone call from Mark yesterday.B.The man injured Mark in a traffic accident yesterday.C.The man met a friend of theirs by chance.D.The woman contacted Mark on business.A.Her guests dont like punch.B.Her husband left two gallons of punch.C.She has too many gallons of punch.D.She will run out of pun
10、ch.七、Questions 19 to 22 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.He wanted to have a filling replaced.B.He came in for a dental check up.C.He came in for some dental advice.D.He needed to have a tooth pulled.A.The man bas a decayed back tooth.B.The man bas discolored teeth.C.The man bas a chipped front tooth.D.The man ba
11、s a crowned tooth.A.When he chews on hard foods.B.When he eats up hard foods.C.When he drinks something cold.D.When he drinks something hot.A.A local anesthetic.B.A laughing gas.C.A pain killer.D.No drug is needed in the case.八、Questions 23 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Its too expensive.B.The neighborho
12、od is noisy.C.Its located some distance from school.D.She cant bear her roommate.A.Somewhere that is within a short driving distance of campus.B.An apartment with furniture already in it.C.A place where she can live alone.D.A big house with a parking space.A.He is planning on calling a friend who ow
13、ns an apartment building.B.He will check the newspapers to see if he can find an apartment for rent.C.He is going to visit an apartment building near his place.D.He will put an ad on TV for some sources of houses.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.A box.B.A book.C.A young tree.
14、D.An apple.A.Because the farmer planted the tree near the road.B.Because the farmer planted the tree on one of his field.C.Because the farmer planted the tree near his house.D.Because the farmer planted the tree in his woods.A.The Farmer and an Apple Tree.B.How to Plant an Apple Tree.C.A Friends Gif
15、t.D.An Apple Tree.十一、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.They help to cure anxiety.B.They help gain insight into the cause of anxiety.C.They help to control anxiety.D.They help patients to work efficiently.A.They reduce a persons appetite.B.They keep a person from being persistent in face of trouble.C.They
16、 make a persons nerve system weak.D.They make a person more vulnerable m disease.A.Prejudiced.B.Enthusiastic.C.Indifferent.D.Objective.十二、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.The population.B.Nuclear weapon.C.Violence in crime.D.Living standards.A.Growth of violence on TV.B.Destructive threat from nuclear
17、 explosives.C.Decreasing of moral standards.D.All of the above.A.People are more destructive.B.People are more selfish.C.People do what they preach now.D.People do not follow moral principles now.A.Indifferent.B.Surprised.C.Worried.D.Confident.十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、In recent years many(总题数：1
18、，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、It is natural for yo(总题数：10，分数：89.00)12.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_13.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_14.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_15.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_16.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_17.（分数：8.90）填空项
19、 1:_18.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_19.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_20.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_21.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.By saying that the bomb also has a deterrent effect the spokesman means that it _.（分数：8.90）A.will frighten away any possible intrudersB.can show the special sta
20、tus of its ownersC.will threaten the safety of the owners as wellD.can kill those entering others houses by force23.According to the passage, some people started a national association so as to _.（分数：8.90）A.block any legislation to ban the private possession of the bombB.coordinate the mass producti
21、on of the destructive weaponC.instruct people how to keep the bomb safe at homeD.promote the large-scale sale of this newly invented weapon24.According to the passage, opponents of the private ownership of H-bombs are very much worried that _.（分数：8.90）A.the influence of the association is too powerf
22、ul for the less privileged to overcomeB.poorly-educated Americans will find it difficult to make use of the weaponC.the wide use of the weapon will push up living expenses tremendouslyD.the cost of the weapon will put citizens on an unequal basis25.From the tone of the passage we know that the autho
23、r is _.（分数：8.90）A.doubtful about the necessity of keeping H-bombs at home for safetyB.unhappy with those who vote against the ownership of H-bombsC.not serious about the private ownership of H-bombsD.concerned about the spread of nuclear weapons26.Some people oppose the ownership of H-bombs by indiv
24、iduals on the grounds that _.（分数：8.90）A.the size of the bomb makes it difficult to keep in a drawerB.most people dont know how to handle the weaponC.peoples lives will be threatened by the weaponD.they may fall into the hands of criminals二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)27.According to Stokoe, sign lan
25、guage is _.（分数：8.90）A.a substandard languageB.a genuine languageC.an artificial languageD.an international language28.The present growing interest in sign language was stimulated by _.（分数：8.90）A.a famous scholar in the study of the human brainB.a leading specialist in the study of liberal artsC.an E
26、nglish teacher in a university for the deafD.some senior experts in American Sign Language29.The study of sign language is thought to be _.（分数：8.90）A.a new way to look at the lemming of languageB.a challenge to traditional views on the nature of languageC.an approach to simplify the grammatical stru
27、cture of a languageD.an attempt to clarify misunderstanding about the origin of language30.Stokoes argument is based on his belief that（分数：8.90）A.sign language is as efficient as any other languageB.sign language is derived from natural languageC.language is a system of meaningful codesD.language is
28、 a product of the brain31.Most educators objected to Stokoes idea because they thought _.（分数：8.90）A.sign language was not extensively used even by deaf peopleB.sign language was too artificial to be widely acceptedC.a language should be easy to use and understandD.a language could only exist in the
29、form of speech sounds二十一、Part Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、Wise buying is a pos(总题数：20，分数：70.00)32.（分数：3.50）A.itsB.whichC.whoseD.what33.（分数：3.50）A.causeB.makeC.leaveD.prove34.（分数：3.50）A.adoptB.layC.stickD.adapt35.（分数：3.50）A.productsB.possessionC.materialD.ownership36.（分数：3.50）A.functionB.purposeC.goalD.t
30、ask37.（分数：3.50）A.modeB.copyC.sampleD.model38.（分数：3.50）A.spendsB.takesC.lastsD.consumes39.（分数：3.50）A.easyB.singleC.simpleD.similar40.（分数：3.50）A.runB.intervalC.periodD.time41.（分数：3.50）A.whatB.whichC.thatD.this42.（分数：3.50）A.ofB.inC.byDponent B) element C) item D) particle（分数：3.50）A.componentB.elementC.
31、itemD.particle44.（分数：3.50）A.forB.withC.inD.on45.（分数：3.50）A.applianceB.equipmentC.utilityD.facility46.（分数：3.50）A.properB.bestC.reasonableD.most47.（分数：3.50）A.reserveB.decorateC.storeD.keep48.（分数：3.50）A.saveB.preserveC.raiseD.retain49.（分数：3.50）A.formB.fashionC.wayD.method50.（分数：3.50）A.convinceB.acceptC
32、.examineD.think51.（分数：3.50）A.upB.toC.inD.on二十三、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：35.00)52.We have no openings now, 1 (不过我们肯定会记住你的申请).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_53.The harder we work, 1 (就会得到越好的结果).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_54.(她下班就去了超市) 1, as her husband had asked her to do.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_55.She heard continual strange noise c
33、oming from the next room, 1 (她的心跳得更快了).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_56. 1 (当我苏醒过来的时候), I found myself lying on a hospital bed.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学四级-1320 答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.A Boom in Adult Education某城市近年来参加成人教育的人数变化图（分数：106.00）_正确答案：(A Boom in Adult EducationFrom the graph,
34、we know the statistics of the adult education participation and the increasing number of the participants in X city. In 1990 there were only ten thousand people taking part in the adult education, but in 2005 the number has grown to two million four hundred thousand people. Obviously there are more
35、and more people who hope to get advanced degrees and gain more knowledge after they began to work.There are many reasons responsible for the great change, and the following are the typical ones. For one thing, its during the work that people begin to realize what they have learned before is far from
36、 enough and what kind of knowledge they urgently need. For another, as the science and technology in China are developing so fast, adults after graduation have to go back to universities to refresh themselves so as to improve their competitive ability in society. The main reason is the population gr
37、owth that affects peoples promotion chances. Many people without bachelor degrees have become laid-off employees. Therefore, such competitive social background stimulates many people to continue to study.However, this graph may not predict the entire situation in the future. I believe one thing is q
38、uite certain that education cant be separated from our social development.)解析：二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、The Science that im(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.The United States calls for some countries to research the bionics since 1960.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：第三段第一、二句话“the research he questioned inv
39、olves a field of science so new that most people have never heard of it. Named bionics in 1960，this science is the study of living creatures，a study in search of principle applicable to engineering”并未提到美国号召各国进行此项目的研究，由此可知题干内容在文中未提及。3.SAGE needs a mechanical frogs eye to separate the important detail
40、s from the unimportant ones picked up by its international network of radar “eyes“.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：第五段倒数第一、二句话指出“Its international network of radarEYESsupplies a tremendous mass of unimportant detailsbuild a mechanical frogs eye into SAGE需要能够区分重要与非重要的细节的雷达装置植入一只机械青蛙眼，由此可知题干是符合原文的。4.The m
41、osquito is under study because its sonar is much more efficient than man-made sonar.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：第七段第二句话叙述了“The bat is under study because the bats sonar is much more efficient than man-made sonar”之所以研究蝙蝠的声呐系统是因为蝙蝠的声呐系统比人造声呐更有效，而不是研究蚊子。由此可知题干不符合原文意思。5.Transducers are instruments like
42、a microphone, TV camera, radio or phonograph, which convert one form of energy into another.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：第九段中间一句话指出“transducersinstuments like a microphone，TV camera，or phonograph pickup armwhich convert one form of energy into another”像麦克风、电视摄像头、留声机等传感器可以把一种形式的能量转换为另一种形式，与题干表达的意思正好相符
43、，因此答案正确。6.The first formal bionics meeting was held by the U.S. NAVY in 1962.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：第十段倒数第二句话指出“The first formal bionics meetingcalled by the U.S. Air Forcewas held in l960题干提到的 1962 年与原文不符。7.The U.S. Rubber Company is making tests of using the elastic skin of a dolphin for beat
44、s and submarine hulls.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：文章第十一段指出“the U.S. Rubber Company is making tests of a rubber skin for boats and submarine hulls，modeled on the elastic skin of a dolphin”用橡胶“皮”进行测试而不是用弹性好的海豚皮来做测试，题干与原文不符。8.General Electrics Visilog is being developed, hopefully, to permit a planned
45、moon-probe rocket to make a soft landing on the moons surface.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：第十三段倒数二、三句话指出“General Electrics eyehopefully，to permit a planned mcon-probe rocket to make a soft landing on the moons surface”可以允许使用准备好的月球探测火箭在月球表面进行软着陆，与题干相符，因此正确。9.Bionicists do research on the unique qualit
46、y of owls sensitive heating and engage in designing 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：sensitive mechanic ears for listening to enemy sonar）解析：文章第十四段最后一句话指出“those engaged in designing sensitive mechanic ears for listening to enemy sonar”设计敏感性听觉系统探测敌人的声呐装置，由此可知此处该填 sensitive mechanic ears for listening to enemy sonar。10.The Foundation believes that the synthetic nose can be used to detect food spoilage and warn 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：
