1、大学英语三级(B)真题 2004 年 06 月及答案解析(总分:100.00,做题时间:120 分钟)一、BPart Listenin(总题数:1,分数:5.00)BSection A/B BDirections:/BI This section is to test your ability to give proper answers to questions. There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times
2、. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre./I(分数:5.00)A.Its open at 9 a. m.B.Sorry, I have no idea.C.That
3、s all right.D.Thank you.A.Shes an English student.B.Shes interested in music.C.Shes a friend of mine.D.Shes tall with dark hair.A.Thanks.B.I dont think so.C.Oh, no.D.It doesnt matter.A.Sandwich and coffee.B.Beer, please.C.Its my favorite food.D.I dont like this meal.A.A good one.B.One dollar.C.Six t
4、imes a year.D.In a book store.二、BSection B/B(总题数:1,分数:5.00)A.His bag.B.His tape.C.His cap.D.His book.A.It was wonderful.B.It was disappointing.C.It was boring.D.It was unusual.A.Manager and secretary.B.Doctor and patient.C.Shop assistant and customer.D.Taxi driver and passenger.A.At 1:40.B.At 1:50.C
5、.At 2:00.D.At 3:50.A.He was killed in an air crash.B.He was wounded in a fight.C.He was injured in an accident.D.He was burnt in a fire.三、BSection C/B(总题数:1,分数:5.00)Tourism (旅游) was not always as important as it is today. In the past only U(11) /U people could travel on vacation to other countries.
6、But in U(12) /U one person in ten visited a country away from home. More people travel today because there is a U(13) /U middle class in many parts of the world. People now have more money for travel. Special airplane fares for tourists make travel U(14) /Uand thus more attractive than ever before.
7、One person does not travel for the same reason as another. But most people U(15) /U seeing countries that are different from their own. They also like to meet new people and try new foods.(分数:5.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_四、BPart Vocabula(总题数:10,分数:10.00)1.-“How about having dinner at Sun
8、Restaurant?-“ It _ good.“(分数:1.00)A.smellsB.looksC.soundsD.appears2.Seldom _ my boss in such good mood(心情) since I came to work in this company.(分数:1.00)A.I sawB.I have beenC.have I seenD.do I see3.Youd better _ the whole article at once.(分数:1.00)A.copyB.copyingC.to copyD.copied4.The machine will co
9、ntinue to make much noise _ we have it repaired.(分数:1.00)A.whenB.becauseC.ifD.unless5.The manager told us never to _ till tomorrow what we can do today.(分数:1.00)A.come upB.put offC.turn onD.give out6.The children are getting more and more excited when Christmas is _ near.(分数:1.00)A.drawingB.joiningC
10、.takingD.operating7.The old man has two daughters, _ are doctors.(分数:1.00)A.both of themB.both of whomC.both whoD.they both8.If you travel in a foreign country, a tour _ may save you a lot of trouble.(分数:1.00)A.directorB.helperC.guideD.assistant9.Dinner will be ready _ Lets go and wash our hands.(分数
11、:1.00)A.at allB.at leastC.just nowD.right away10.If you _ smoking and drinking, your health will improve soon.(分数:1.00)A.gave upB.give upC.had given upD.will give up五、BSection B/B(总题数:10,分数:10.00)11.John is the (clever) 1 student I have ever taught.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_12.His suggestions turned out to be
12、 very (effect) 1 in the improvement of our production.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_13.Sixty people (employ) 1 in this big factory last year.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_14.It is difficult for a (foreign) 1 to learn Chinese.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_15.Both of the twin brothers (be) 1 capable of doing technical work at present.(分数:1.00
13、)填空项 1:_16.When Jenny came to Britain, she had to get used to (drive) 1 on the left.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_17.She is well-known for her excellent (achieve) 1 in her career.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_18.The chairman required that every speaker (limit) 1 himself to fifteen minutes.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_19.He is (confidence)
14、1 even though he has failed several times.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_20.No student is supposed (spend) 1 so much money in school in a week.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_六、BPart Reading (总题数:5,分数:5.00)21.According to the passage, children today expect their parents to _.(分数:1.00)A.give them more independenceB.choose a good j
15、ob for themC.live together with themD.make more money22.Parents often hope that their children will _.(分数:1.00)A.make as much money as they doB.be more successful than they areC.choose jobs according to their own willD.avoid doing what their parents cant do23.The generation gap has become wider than
16、 before because of _.(分数:1.00)A.the increasing dependence of children on parentsB.the influence of traditional culture on childrenC.the rapid changes of modem societyD.the missing of lifelong occupation24.In todays society, the knowledge of a lifetime _.(分数:1.00)A.is still very much valuedB.becomes
17、out of date quicklyC.is essential for continuing family occupationsD.helps the young generation to find a better job25.A proper title for this passage would be _.(分数:1.00)A.Parents Viewpoints On Generation GapB.Relationship Between Family MembersC.Generation Gap Between the Young and the OldD.Differ
18、ence Between Traditional Culture and Modem Knowledge七、BTask 2(总题数:5,分数:5.00)26.The purpose of lifelong employment is to _.(分数:1.00)A.adjust the needs of the company to its employeesB.make employees loyal to their companyC.select the best skilled young employeesD.keep the skilled staff satisfied27.By
19、 training its employees, a company can make them _.(分数:1.00)A.do their work more easilyB.more interested in their workC.willing to invest money into the companyD.possess the necessary qualities for the job28.Talking about the training she has received, a recently employed graduate has the view that
20、_.(分数:1.00)A.it is still well-received by all the staff members todayB.it is valuable to the employer and the employeesC.it is helpful for attracting young employeesD.it is both useful and interesting29.Attitudes towards lifelong employment are changing because _.(分数:1.00)A.job changes have career a
21、dvantagesB.its boring to work in only one companyC.only the employer benefits from such employmentD.stable employment seldom offers better opportunities30.The passage is mainly about _.(分数:1.00)A.lifelong training of employeesB.policies of lifelong employmentC.attitudes towards lifelong employmentD.
22、employers interest in lifelong employment八、B Hawa(总题数:5,分数:5.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_九、BTask 4(总题数:5,分数:5.00)36.( )年度报告 ( )电子显示材料(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_37.( )计算机程序包 ( )邮戳日期(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_38.( )办公自动化 ( )废纸篓(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_39.( )印有信头的信纸 ( )录音电话(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_40.( )挂号邮件 ( )办公室信息系统(分数:1.00)填空项
23、1:_十、BTask 5(总题数:5,分数:10.00)41.What kind of work is suitable for the Italian girl? Teach classes or 1.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_42.What foreign languages does the Italian girl know? She knows 1.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_43.Why is the young man tired of his office work? Because it is 1.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_44.What does the y
24、oung man think of salary? He thinks that salary is 1 than exciting work(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_45.What kind of helper are the married couple trying to find? They are trying to find 1.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_十一、BPart Translat(总题数:5,分数:20.00)46.This is rather for your father to decide than for you.(分数:4.00)A.这是你父亲的决定
25、而不是你的决定。B.这取决于你父亲的决定而你不该决定。C.这件事情得由你父亲决定而不是你来决定。D.这并不是为你而是为你的父亲才这样决定的。47.Great changes in a countrys social structure have always caused stresses.(分数:4.00)A.一个国家社会阶层的重大变化总会带来压力。B.一个国家社会结构的压力总引起巨大的变化。C.一个国家社会结构的巨变总会导致紧张状态。D.一个国家社会阶层的重大变化总是很突然的。48.Clothes worn only a few times have to be put aside bec
26、ause of the change of the fashion.(分数:4.00)A.衣服因为穿过几次就变得不时髦了。B.因为气候的改变,衣服几乎没穿就送人了。C.因为款式改变,衣服没怎么穿就送人了。D.因为流行款式的改变,仅穿过几次的衣服也只好搁置在一边了。49.Most of us, from earliest school days, have been told that daydreaming is a waste of time.(分数:4.00)A.我们大多数人从刚上学时就知道,空想就是浪费时间。B.我们中许多人在学校里很早就知道,白日做梦就是浪费时间。C.我们中大多数人在学
27、校里早就知道,每天做梦都是浪费时间。D.我们绝大多数早上学的人都知道,上课时开小差是浪费时间。50.B Production Planner Wanted/B Applicants for the post of Production Planner should be college graduates with at least two years work experience in production management. Being fluent in English and excellent at mathematics are essential. Applicants m
28、ust have strong communication and team building skill. Our company offers good salary and other benefits. Please send a complete resume in English with one recent photo and expected salary to Post Office Box 67809, Hong Kong.(分数:4.00)_十二、BPart Writing(总题数:1,分数:15.00)51.说明:请以王曼丽的名义写一封求职信。 王曼丽,24 岁,毕业
29、于龙江技术学院,主修企业管理,各门课程都优良。学过速记与打字,速度各为每分钟 90 字和 70 字。请为她拟出一份给 ABC 公司的自荐信,希望能在该公司谋得总经理秘书一职。请注意书信的格式。写信的日期为 2004 年 6 月 25 日。 BWords for reference:/B 技术学院 Technical College 企业管理 Business Administration 速记与打字 shorthand and typing(分数:15.00)_大学英语三级(B)真题 2004 年 06 月答案解析(总分:100.00,做题时间:120 分钟)一、BPart Listenin(
30、总题数:1,分数:5.00)BSection A/B BDirections:/BI This section is to test your ability to give proper answers to questions. There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer
31、from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre./I(分数:5.00)A.Its open at 9 a. m.B.Sorry, I have no idea. C.Thats all right.D.Thank you.解析:听力原文 Excuse me, how can I get to the pos
32、t office? 分析 题目问去邮局怎么走?B 项意为“对不起,我不知道。”显然最符合题意。A 项店早晨九点才开门;C 项没关系;D 项谢谢均与问题不符。A.Shes an English student.B.Shes interested in music.C.Shes a friend of mine.D.Shes tall with dark hair. 解析:听力原文 What does Mary look like? 分析 题目问:“What does Mary look like?”(玛丽长得什么样?),D 项说“她个子高高的,深色头发。”自然为最合题意答案。A 项她是一名英国小
33、学生;B 项她非常喜欢音乐;C 项她是我的朋友与问题不符。A.Thanks. B.I dont think so.C.Oh, no.D.It doesnt matter.解析:听力原文 Congratulation on your getting the job, Tom. 分析 本题的问题为:“Congratulations on your getting the job,Tom”(恭喜你有了新工作,汤姆。)对于对方的祝贺,应回答“Thanks”。A.Sandwich and coffee. B.Beer, please.C.Its my favorite food.D.I dont lik
34、e this meal.解析:听力原文 Mike, what do you usually have for lunch? 分析 本题问:迈克通常午餐吃什么?A项为适合的回答。B 项啤酒,谢谢,通常为到餐厅吃饭时点餐的用语;C 项它是我最喜欢吃的食物;D 项我不喜欢这道菜均与问题不符。A.A good one.B.One dollar.C.Six times a year. D.In a book store.解析:听力原文 Mr. Smith, how often do you get this magazine? 分析 “史密斯先生,您多久能收到一次这份杂志?”问中出现“How often
35、”,对于频率词的回答自然是“多久一次”符合逻辑。因此,C 项“一年六次”是对这一问题贴切的回答。二、BSection B/B(总题数:1,分数:5.00)A.His bag.B.His tape. C.His cap.D.His book.解析:听力原文 M: Mary, did you see my tape? W: I put it on the table. Q: What is the boy looking for? 分析 此题听准了“tape”(磁带)即可很容易地找到答案。A.It was wonderful. B.It was disappointing.C.It was bor
36、ing.D.It was unusual.解析:听力原文 W: Mr. Peterson, how did the party go last night? M: We had a wonderful time. Q: What does the man think of the party? 分析 How does sth. go?是英语中用来询问“进行得怎么样?”的固定句型,因此本题中若能听清楚男士所说的:“We had a wonderful time”(我们过得很愉快。),就可以确定答案为 A。A.Manager and secretary.B.Doctor and patient.C
37、.Shop assistant and customer. D.Taxi driver and passenger.解析:听力原文 M: Here we are, madam. This is Yangtze hotel. W: Thank you. How much should I pay you? Q: What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? 分析 本题中听到:“This is Yangtze Hotel”,并且女子答道:“How much should I pay you?”(我应该付给你多少钱?),则可以
38、判断出对话人是服务员与顾客的关系。A.At 1:40.B.At 1:50. C.At 2:00.D.At 3:50.解析:听力原文 M: Will Dr. Whites lecture begin at 1:40 or 2 oclock? W: It would begin at 1:50 and finish in 2 hours. Q: When will the lecture begin? 分析 本题有干扰项,即三个时间点:1:40,2 oclock 和 1:50。听准“It would begin at 1:50 and”,即可得出答案。A.He was killed in an a
39、ir crash.B.He was wounded in a fight.C.He was injured in an accident. D.He was burnt in a fire.解析:听力原文 M: Did you hear that Mike had his arm broken? W: Yes. He was injured in a car accident. Q: What happened to Mike? 分析 问题问的是“汤姆出什么事了?”若能抓住第二句话:“He was injured in a car accident”,便很容易找到答案。三、BSection C
40、/B(总题数:1,分数:5.00)Tourism (旅游) was not always as important as it is today. In the past only U(11) /U people could travel on vacation to other countries. But in U(12) /U one person in ten visited a country away from home. More people travel today because there is a U(13) /U middle class in many parts
41、of the world. People now have more money for travel. Special airplane fares for tourists make travel U(14) /Uand thus more attractive than ever before. One person does not travel for the same reason as another. But most people U(15) /U seeing countries that are different from their own. They also li
42、ke to meet new people and try new foods.(分数:5.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:rich)解析:听力原文11-15Tourism was not always as important as it is today. In the past only Urich/U people could travel on vacation to other countries. But in U1998/U one person in ten visited a country away from home.More people travel today
43、because there is a Ugrowing/U middle class in many parts of the world. People now have more money for travel. Special airplane fares for tourists make travel Uless expensive/U and thus more attractive than ever before. One person does not travel for the same reason as another. But most people Uenjoy
44、/U seeing countries that are different from their own. They also like to meet new people and try new foods.填空项 1:_ (正确答案:1998)解析:填空项 1:_ (正确答案:growing)解析:填空项 1:_ (正确答案:less expensive)解析:填空项 1:_ (正确答案:enjoy)解析:四、BPart Vocabula(总题数:10,分数:10.00)1.-“How about having dinner at Sun Restaurant?-“ It _ good
45、.“(分数:1.00)A.smellsB.looksC.sounds D.appears解析:分析 sound 在此句中作系动词意思是“听起来”,对所提建议表示赞同,只有 C 符合句意。2.Seldom _ my boss in such good mood(心情) since I came to work in this company.(分数:1.00)A.I sawB.I have beenC.have I seen D.do I see解析:分析 本题中,seldom 置于句首,因此句子需要部分倒装。否定词和否定短语置于句首时,主句谓语需要进行部分倒装,即谓语动词部分的助动词提前到主语之前,这样的否定词包括:never,seldom,rarely,hardly,barely,little,few,nowhere,no longer,no more,not until,not in the least, not for a second例如: Never have I done such a thing(我从没做过那样的事。)另外,连词 since 通常搭配现在完成时来使用,因此构成 have I seen 这样的结构。3.Youd b