1、大学英语三级（B 级）-试卷 580 及答案解析(总分：140.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Listening Comprehens(总题数：10，分数：48.00)1.Part I Listening Comprehension (25 minutes)Directions： This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 4 sections._2.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to give proper answers to
2、questions. There are 7 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decid_A.Thats right.B.Yes, of course.C.You are welcome.D.Very well.A.Its up to you.B.Come off it.C.That is a good idea.D.It is OK.A.Con
3、gratulations!B.It is a deal.C.I hope so.D.I dont have a job.A.I dont like it.B.I will go there on foot.C.I play basketball after school.D.Never mind.A.Yes, you didnt.B.No, you didnt.C.Yes, I did.D.No, I cant.A.For a week.B.Several times.C.In a week.D.Twice a week.A.No, thanks.B.You are welcome.C.Its
4、 my pleasure.D.Here you are.3.Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability tO understand short dialoguesThere are 7 recorded dialogues in itAfter each dialogue，there is a recorded questionBoth the dialogues and questions will be spoken two timesWhen you hear a questi_A.10 minutes.B.35 m
5、inutes.C.45 minutes.D.55 minutes.A.The first row.B.The second row.C.The third row.D.The fourth row.A.9:30 pm.B.9:45 pm.C.10:00 pm.D.10:15 pm.A.In a factory.B.In a clinic.C.In a park.D.In a theater.A.Good friends.B.Boss and secretary.C.Strangers.D.Host and guest.A.He forgot it.B.He was away from the
6、company.C.He was ill.D.He was at work.A.She was a volunteer.B.She quitted her job.C.She had a part-time job.D.She was a churchgoer.4.Section CDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversationsThere are 2 recorded conversations in itAfter each conversationthere are som
7、e recorded questionsBoth the conversations and questions will be spoken two timesW_A.In a hospital.B.In a restaurant.C.In a hotel.D.In a bank.A.$120.B.$230.C.$320.D.$350.A.A secretary.B.A typist.C.A waitress.D.A tutor.A.In a restaurant.B.In a hotel.C.In a school.D.In a hospital.A.She likes her job v
8、ery much.B.She works in a hotel now.C.She minds working at night.D.She has a one-year-old daughter.5.Section DDirections: In this section you will hear a recorded short passageThe passage is printed in the test paper，but with some words or phrases missingThe passage will be read three times.During t
9、he second reading，you are required to put the missing_Hello, everyone. It is a great pleasure to have you as assistants to help 1the party. I am sending around a form for you to 2some information on how we can get in touch with you. Also please write down the 3you will be able to help with. However,
10、 you should also 4that we will need much time, and we may end up staying quite late into the evening. Whats more, if you have 5skills, please write those down on the paper as well. Once you have finished the form, please return it to me.（分数：10.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_二、Vocabulary & Str
11、uctu(总题数：18，分数：30.00)7.Part II Vocabulary & Structure (10 minutes)Directions：This part is to test your ability to use words and phrases correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentencesIt consists of 2 sections._8.Section ADirections: There are 10 incomplete statements hereYou ar
12、e required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A)，B)，C) and D)_9.You_yesterday if you are really serious about the job.（分数：2.00）A.ought to comeB.ought to have comeC.ought to be comingD.ought have come10.He will not be_to vote in this years election
13、.（分数：2.00）A.old enoughB.as old enoughC.enough oldD.enough old as11.Although its raining, _are still working in the field.（分数：2.00）A.theyB.but theyC.and theyD.so they12.Speak to him slowly_he may understand you better.（分数：2.00）A.sinceB.so thatC.forD.because13.Youll miss the train_you hurry up.（分数：2.0
14、0）A.unlessB.asC.ifD.until14.When you read the book, youd better make a mark_you have some questions.（分数：2.00）A.in whichB.at whereC.the placeD.where15.He has been fired and will have to _ over his responsibility for the company tomorrow.（分数：2.00）A.takeB.handC.getD.go16.Each educational system is not
15、perfect in a strict sense, which has its_.（分数：2.00）A.limitationsB.powerC.featuresD.advantages17.Eating too much fat can_to heart disease and high blood pressure.（分数：2.00）A.devoteB.attendC.contributeD.turn18.Mary and Lucy have been keeping_with each other since kindergarten.（分数：2.00）A.onB.offC.upD.ba
16、ck19.Section BDirections: There are also 5 incomplete statements hereYou should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets_20.They made their promises in a(write) 1agreement.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_21.Almost all human beings are much more(intelligence) 1than animals.（分数：2.00）填
17、空项 1:_22.He made a quick(recover) 1from his illness.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_23.Everything is so expensive and theres almost no(possible) 1of saving money.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_24.He grew very angry when he found his money was(steal) 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_三、Reading Comprehensio(总题数：11，分数：46.00)25.Part III Reading Comp
18、rehension (35 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed._26.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished
19、 statements, numbered 40 through 44. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D._People in the United States love their dogs and treat them well. They use many expressions with the word “dog“. Here are some examples: Some people say we live in a “dog-eat-dog world“, whi
20、ch means many people are competing for the same thing. They also say that a person has to “work like a dog“ if he wants to succeed, so “work like a dog“ here means “work very hard“. Besides, people say “Every dog has its day.“ This means that every person enjoys a successful period during his or her
21、 life. If a man tells you that he is “in the doghouse“, he might have been punished by his wife. However, the husband may decide that it is best to leave things alone and not to cause more trouble. He might decide to “let sleeping dogs lie“. Dog expressions are also used to describe the weather. “Th
22、e dog days of summer“ refers to the hottest days of the year. A rainstorm may cool the weather, but to “rain cats and dogs“ is not what we want.（分数：10.00）(1).Americans use the word “dog“ in many expressions probably because_.（分数：2.00）A.there are many dogs in AmericaB.American people like dogs very m
23、uchC.the word “dog“ has a lot of meaningsD.it is easy to remember this word(2).The expression “work like a dog“ means “_“.（分数：2.00）A.work togetherB.work aloneC.work very slowlyD.work very hard(3).When you say everyone enjoys a successful period during his life, you would say_.（分数：2.00）A.Everyone “wo
24、rks like a dog“B.Every dog has its dayC.Everyone lives in a “dog-eat-dog world“D.Everyone “lets sleeping dogs lie“(4).If one does not want to cause any trouble, he will_.（分数：2.00）A.work like a dogB.let sleeping dogs lieC.be “in the doghouse“D.live in a “dog-eat-dog world“(5).In this passage, the aut
25、hor wants to_.（分数：2.00）A.tell us that dogs are very popular in AmericaB.tell us some dog expressions and their meaningsC.show how to describe weather with dog expressionsD.show that dog expressions are seldom used in America27.Task 2Directions: This task is the same as Task 1The 5 questions or unfin
26、ished statements are numbered 45 through 47_（分数：6.00）(1).If you want to avoid catching a cold, you could_.（分数：2.00）A.sneeze toward your colleaguesB.shake hands frequentlyC.wash hands frequentlyD.stay with your sick friends(2).Sneeze droplets could hang in the air for about_.（分数：2.00）A.19.68 feetB.20
27、 minutesC.100 MPHD.3 hours(3).How many times does a person get colds in a lifetime?（分数：2.00）A.About 200.B.About 20.C.About 100.D.About 1 000.28.Task 3Directions: The following is a passage. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline in the table below (No. 48 through 52). You should
28、write your answers briefly (in no more than 3 words) on the blanks._STOP SMOKING Do you want to stop smoking? Have you already tried to stop but failed? Now its time to stop smoking using the latest methods. You can stop smoking, and this twelve-hour course will help you do it. Course charge: $ 50 J
29、an.2, 9, 16, 23 Mon. 2:00-5:00 p.m. Dr. John Bush is a practicing psychologist who has helped hundreds of people stop smoking. TYPING This course is for those who want to learn to type, as well as those who want to improve their typing. The course is not common. You are tested in the first class and
30、 begin practicing at one of eight different skill levels. This allows you to learn at your own speed. Each program lasts 20 hours. Bring your own paper. Course charge: $ 125 This course is taught by a number of professional business education teachers. Advertisement Methods to stop smoking: The adve
31、rtisement promises to help people stop smoking with 1.Time to stop smoking: People have to spend 2hours attending stop-smoking course.Target(对象)of the typing course: It is for people who plan to learn typing and who want to 3.Specialty of the typing course: It allows people with different levels to
32、learn at 4. Requirement for typing: No paper is prepared by the course, and learners should 5（分数：10.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_30.Task 4Directions: The following is a passage. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to those given in Chinese in the table below. Tha
33、n you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets of question NO. 53-57._A-price term J -time of shipmentB-cost and freight K-business negotiationC-import license L-purchase confirmationD-wholesale price M-time of deliveryE-distribution channel N-free trade zoneF-bonded warehouse O-sales co
34、mmissionG -favorable balance of trade P-net priceH-retail price Q-customs dutyI -export rebateExamples：(I)出口退税(J)装运时间（分数：10.00）(1).( )贸易顺差( )分销渠道（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).( )自由贸易区( )交易磋商（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3).( )进口许可证( )销售提成（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(4).( )价格条款( )批发价（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(5).( )购货确认书( )交货时间（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_3
35、1.Task 5Directions: The following is a passage. After reading the passage you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (No.56 through No.60) following them._Writing a Job Application Your application is the first contact you will have with an employer. The employer will use it to decide if you a
36、re suitable for the job and if he would like to give you an interview. It is very important to prepare your application with great care. Make it look good and make sure all the information is clear and easy to read. It is better printed with the A4 paper. The Application Letter There are many ways y
37、ou can write a letter for a job. Remember, your address, phone number and the date must be on the letter. Contents Refer to where and when you saw the job advertised. Give enough information about your former job that is similar to this one. Give your telephone number in the letter. Close your lette
38、r by stating how suitable you are for the job. If starting with Sir/Madam, the letter always ends with Yours faithfully. If starting with a persons name, it always ends with Yours sincerely. Sign your name and have your name printed underneath.（分数：10.00）(1).What will the employer do if he is satisfi
39、ed with your application? He will give you 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).What is required about the information in your application? The information should be clear and 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3).What message should your application letter include? It should include your address, 1and the date.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(4
40、).What contents should your application letter cover? The contents should cover where and when you saw this advertisement, the telephone number, how you suit this job and your 1of this job.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(5).What should you end with if you start with a persons name? You should end with 1.（分数：2.00）填
41、空项 1:_四、Translation-English (总题数：6，分数：12.00)32.Part IV Translation-English into Chinese (25 minutes)Directions: This part numbered 63 through 67 is to test your ability to translate English into ChineseEach of the four sentences (No.63-No.66)is followed by three choices of suggested translation（分数：2
42、.00）_33.Although we are suffering from the natural disaster，we will overcome the difficulty as long as we dont lose heart（分数：2.00）A.虽然我们正在经受一场自然灾难，但是只要不灰心，我们终会克服困难。B.虽然我们正在一场自然灾难中，但是只要我们坚持就一定会克服困难。C.虽然我们在一场自然灾难中，但是我们不应该丢失信心，克服困难。34.It is estimated that Shanghai will catch up with the international c
43、ities like New York in twenty years（分数：2.00）A.据报道，上海将在大约二十年之内超过国际大都市纽约。B.据估计，二十年之后上海将会赶上诸如纽约这样的国际都市。C.据报道，上海要赶上国际大城市纽约需要花费二十年的时间。35.We believe that with the joint efforts of our two cities，the friendly cooperation between us will develop further（分数：2.00）A.我们相信两个城市会加入到努力发展双方友好关系的进程中来。B.我们相信在两个城市的共同努力下，我们的友好合作将会得到进一步发展。C.我们相信在两市的共同努力下，我们的友好合作必定进一步发展。36.Whichever way you choose to visit Jinan，youll arrive here quickly and enjoy a co
