1、大学英语三级（B 级）-试卷 590 及答案解析(总分：140.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Listening Comprehens(总题数：10，分数：48.00)1.Part I Listening Comprehension (25 minutes)Directions： This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 4 sections._2.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to give proper answers to
2、questions. There are 7 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decid_A.I don t like teaching.B.I will do it.C.Im a doctor.D.Im fine.A.It sounds too good to be true.B.It s up to you.C.Forget it.D.Wel
3、l, I m not sure.A.Its cold.B.Its raining.C.It s windy.D.About 12 Centigrade.A.Sorry, my watch doesn t work.B.It s too late.C.I don t know the time.D.Will 3:00 p. m. be OK for you?A.Thank you.B.I can manage it by myself.C.I m suffering from a cold.D.It s very kind of you.A.See you then.B.Me, too.C.Yo
4、u re welcome.D.Welcome to visit us.A.Yes, he is in.B.Do you have an appointment with him?C.Yes, that s right.D.You re welcome.3.Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability tO understand short dialoguesThere are 7 recorded dialogues in itAfter each dialogue，there is a recorded questionB
5、oth the dialogues and questions will be spoken two timesWhen you hear a questi_A.Strangers.B.Colleagues.C.Interviewer and interviewees.D.Classmates.A.$3.00.B.$4.00.C.$ 7.00.D.$ 10.00.A.She is afraid.B.She has never taken the bus before.C.She is new here.D.She does not want to tell him.A.He was asked
6、 to hand in his paper.B.He didn t hand in his paper on time.C.He handed in his paper earlier.D.The teacher liked his paper very much.A.She needs a quiet place.B.She likes moving around.C.She wants a bigger house.D.She likes playing the violin.A.The flight will leave at 2:30.B.The flight will be late
7、.C.The man will leave by flight at 4:30.D.The man will leave at once.A.In a bank.B.In a post office.C.At a stop.D.At the school gate.4.Section CDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversationsThere are 2 recorded conversations in itAfter each conversationthere are s
8、ome recorded questionsBoth the conversations and questions will be spoken two timesW_A.He is interested in his work.B.He is proud of his work.C.He is tired of his work.D.He is keen on his work.A.He plans to go abroad.B.He plans to start his own business.C.He plans to work in another bank.D.He plans
9、to venture with Kitty.A.From the bank he is working for.B.From his friends.C.From another bank.D.From his office.A.Booking a theatre ticket.B.Reserving a room.C.Booking an air ticket.D.Reserving a seat.A.Wife and husband.B.Teacher and student.C.Clerk and guest.D.Employer and employee.5.Section DDire
10、ctions: In this section you will hear a recorded short passageThe passage is printed in the test paper，but with some words or phrases missingThe passage will be read three times.During the second reading，you are required to put the missing_Humans are social 1 . They like to live and work in groups,
11、and therefore, they form couples and families, villages and cities, work groups, team, and other 2 Language is the “cement“ that holds these social groups together. Through language we can 3 ideas and experiences. Our brain think in symbolswords and sentencesas well as in the images that we 4 from o
12、ur senses. Thus we can turn experiences into symbols and communicate with other people through the use of language. Language enables people to 5 ideas from group to group and from generation to generation.（分数：10.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_二、Vocabulary entry procedures 入境手续。B 项增添了原文中没有的只能在
13、机场办理；C 项没有译出原文中的 actual。34.MrBrowns own career has been a perfect example of personal interest and professional development（分数：2.00）A.布朗先生的事业已经是一个完美的例子，包括了个人兴趣与职业奉献。B.布朗先生的事业就是个人兴趣与职业奉献的完美结合。 C.布朗先生将自己的个人兴趣与职业奉献结合，其事业已成为完美的范例。解析：解析：该句在于理解 of personal interest and professional development 这一介词结构作后置定语
14、。professional development 译成“职业奉献”。B 选项既忠诚原文，又符合汉语的表达习惯，将example 进行润色翻译成“结合”，因此为最佳答案。而 C 选项将 example 直译成“例子”，显得有点生硬。A 选项没有理解后置定语，而将其翻译成“包括个人兴趣和职业奉献”。35.It doesnt make much difference whether he can finish this work（分数：2.00）A.他是否能完成这项工作，这已没有什么差异。B.他是否能完成这项工作，这关系不大。 C.他也许能完成这项工作，也许不能，但这无太大的关系。解析：解析：it
15、 是形式主语，whether 引导的主语从句才是句子真正的主语；make much difference“有很大差异”。常用的短语还有 make no difference，“没有区别，没有差异”。36.Peace and development are the main themes of the times，an era full of both hope and challenges（分数：2.00）A.和平与发展是时代的主题，这个时代既充满希望，也充满着挑战。 B.和平与发展是时代的主题，这是个充满希望与挑战的时代。C.时代的主题是和平与发展，同时这个时代充满了希望和挑战。解析：解析：
16、找准本句的主干“主+系+表”结构，peace 和 development 两个并列的名词是主语，the main themes 是表语；an era full of both hope and challenges 是 the times 的同位语。themes“主题”；the times“时代”；era“时代，年代”；challenges“挑战”。37.Based in New York，Spring Incdesigns and manufactures an updated collection of womens casual(休闲的)sports wear under the“SPR
17、ING”labelAs one of the fastest growing companies in the apparel(服装)industry，it had enjoyed an average annual sales growth rate of 180in the last few years（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案：春天有限公司总部设在纽约，设计和制造商标“春天”的最新款女式休闲运动服装。作为服装行业中发展最快的公司之一，在过去几年中，年销售额平均增长 180。)解析：解析：这是一篇公司简介。based 这一分词作状语，可以单独译成一个分句：另外英语的状语部分位
18、置和汉语中的状语位置有时不同，考生做题时要符合汉语表达方式将它提前，故最后一句话可采用逆向翻译法，即先译后面内容，再译前面的。五、Writing(总题数：2，分数：4.00)38.Part V Writing (25 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing.（分数：2.00）_解析：39.说明：假如你是李明(中国籍)，去云南旅游。于 2014 年 8 月 8 日入住香格里拉宾馆 4602 房间，8 月18 日离开。临走时被邀请填写一份问卷调查表。内容如下：1对宾馆的总体管理和服务
19、感到满意；2美中不足是因宾馆地处山间，交通不便，周围的商业购物中心较少，建议宾馆能提供免费班车接送客人来往商业区和宾馆之间，或能和租车公司联系，为客人提供租车服务。Words for reference：购物中心 shopping center； 班车 shuttle bus QUESTIONNAIRETo improve the quality of our service，we would be grateful if youd complete the following questionnaireName：_ Nationality：_Room number：_Checkin Date
20、：_Checkout Date：_Did you receive warm welcome and polite service when you arrived?_Are you satisfied with the room service of our hotel?_How do you think of our health facilities?_Please give your impression of our restaurant service_Have you any other suggestions to help us make your stay more enjo
21、yable?_ Shangri-La Hotel General Manager（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案： QUESTIONNAIRE To improve the quality of our service, we would be grateful if youd complete the following questionnaire. Name: Li Ming Nationality: Chinese Room number: 4602 Check-in Date: August 8th, 2014 Check-out Date: August 18th, 2014
22、 Did you receive warm welcome and polite service when you arrived? Yes._ Are you satisfied with the room service of our hotel? Yes._ How do you think of our health facilities? Good._ Please give your impression of our restaurant service. Overall good. _ Have you any other suggestions to help us make
23、 your stay more enjoyable? Since the hotel is located in the mountains, the traffic is not convenient and shopping centers are very less. It is advisable to offer free shuttle buses for guests, thus they can go shopping to the commercial district, or offer car-renting service, if you can contact the relevant companies. Shangri-La Hotel General Manager)解析：解析：这是一份问卷调查表。得分的要点在于把所提供的信息填人相对应的空格内即可。填这种问卷调查时，要求语言清楚、简洁、礼貌、具体、准确。
